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Generalizing the notion of relative entropy, the difference between a priori and a posteriori relative entropy for quantum systems is drawn. The former, known as quantum relative entropy, is associated with quantum states recognition. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roman R. Zapatrin

We consider the image of some classes of bipartite quantum states under a tensor product of random quantum channels. Depending on natural assumptions that we make on the states, the eigenvalues of their outputs have new properties which we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Benoit Collins , Motohisa Fukuda , Ion Nechita

Every choice of an orthonormal frame in the d-dimensional Hilbert space of a system corresponds to one set of all mutually commuting density matrices or, equivalently, a classical statistical state space of the system; the quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Rajeev Singh , Ravi Kunjwal , R. Simon

In the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems, expressions for the density operator, von Neumann entropy and effective temperature of the damped harmonic oscillator are obtained. The entropy for a state characterized by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Isar

A complete analysis of entangled bipartite qutrit pure states is carried out based on a simple entanglement measure. An analysis of all possible extremally entangled pure bipartite qutrit states is shown to reduce, with the help of SLOCC…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Feng Pan , Guoying Lu , J. P. Draayer

We revisit the relationship between quantum separability and the sign of the relative q-entropies of composite quantum systems. The q-entropies depend on the density matrix eigenvalues p_i through the quantity omega_q = sum_i p_i^q. Renyi's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. Batle , A. R. Plastino , M. Casas , A. Plastino

The tomographic probability distribution is used to decribe the kinetic equations for open quantum systems. Damped oscillator is studied. Purity parameter evolution for different damping regime is considered.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Man'ko , V. A. Sharapov , E. V. Shchukin

We prove a rigorous inequality estimating the purity of a reduced density matrix of a composite quantum system in terms of cross-correlation of the same state and an arbitrary product state. Various immediate applications of our result are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomaz Prosen , Thomas H. Seligman , Marko Znidaric

Position probability distribution of a set of massive mutually exclusive particles in one dimension has been defined. Examples with a given two mutually exclusive particles system are considered. It is emphasized that quantum particles at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Rasool Kheiry , Shahram Salehi

We propose to quantify the entanglement of pure states of $N \times N$ bipartite quantum system by defining its Husimi distribution with respect to $SU(N)\times SU(N)$ coherent states. The Wehrl entropy is minimal if and only if the pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Karol Zyczkowski

We demonstrate how large classes of discrete and continuous statistical distributions can be incorporated into coherent states, using the concept of a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Each family of coherent states is shown to contain, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Twareque Ali , J. -P. Gazeau , B. Heller

We discuss the question of entanglement versus separability of pure quantum states in direct product Hilbert spaces and the relevance of this issue to physics. Different types of separability may be possible, depending on the particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jon Eakins , George Jaroszkiewicz

The study of conditional $q$-entropies in composite quantum systems has recently been the focus of considerable interest, particularly in connection with the problem of separability. The $q$-entropies depend on the density matrix $\rho$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Batle , A. R. Plastino , M. Casas , A. Plastino

When a quantum pure state is drawn uniformly at random from a Hilbert space, the state is typically highly entangled. This property of a random state is known as generic entanglement of quantum states and has been long investigated from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Yoshifumi Nakata , Mio Murao

A method of representing probabilistic aspects of quantum systems is introduced by means of a density function on the space of pure quantum states. In particular, a maximum entropy argument allows us to obtain a natural density function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. C. Brody , L. P. Hughston

We analyze a recently found inequality for eigenvalues of the density matrix and purity parameter describing either a bipartite system state or a single qudit state. The Minkowski type trace inequality for the density matrices of the qudit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

We report the creation of a wide range of quantum states with controllable degrees of entanglement and entropy using an optical two-qubit source based on spontaneous parametric downconversion. The states are characterised using measures of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. G. White , D. F. V. James , W. J. Munro , P. G. Kwiat

The probability distribution of a measure of non-stabilizerness, also known as magic, is investigated for Haar-random pure quantum states. Focusing on the stabilizer R\'enyi entropies, the associated probability density functions (PDFs) are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Daniele Iannotti , Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Alioscia Hamma

We investigate multipartite entanglement via the statistical properties of pure quantum states of n-qubits. By analyzing the distribution of purity among balanced bipartitions, we compare Haar-typical states, uniformly distributed on the…

For a system randomly prepared in a number of quantum states, we present a lower bound for the distinguishability of the quantum states, that is, the success probability of determining the states in the form of entropy. When the states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Seungho Yang , Jinhyoung Lee , Hyunseok Jeong