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Low-energy transport in quantum Hall states is carried through edge modes, and is dictated by bulk topological invariants and possibly microscopic Boltzmann kinetics at the edge. Here we show how the presence or breaking of symmetries of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Jinhong Park , Bernd Rosenow , Yuval Gefen

A new method is developed for the study of transport properties of 1D models with random potentials. It is based on an exact transformation that reduces discrete Schr\"odinger equation in the tight-binding model to a two-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Dossetti-Romero , F. M. Izrailev , A. A. Krokhin

We consider here quasiperiodic potentials on the plane, which can serve as a "transitional link" between ordered (periodic) and chaotic (random) potentials. As can be shown, in almost any family of quasiperiodic potentials depending on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Ivan Dynnikov , Andrei Maltsev

We present a novel way of defining transmission coefficient of one spatial dimensional few interacting electrons system. The formalism is based on the probability interpretation of unitarity of physical scattering $S$-matrix. The relation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian

We study numerically the behavior of continuous-time quantum walks over networks which are topologically equivalent to square lattices. On short time scales, when placing the initial excitation at a corner of the network, we observe a fast,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oliver Muelken , Antonio Volta , Alexander Blumen

The Ohmic conductance and current through two quantum dots in series is investigated for the case of incoherent tunnelling. A generalised master equation is employed to include the discrete nature of the energy levels. Regions of negative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Pals , A. MacKinnon

An alternative model to describe the electronic and thermal properties of quantum dot based on triangle geometry is proposed. The model predicts characteristics and limitations of the system by controlling the magnetic field and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Francisco A. G. de Lira , Edilberto O. Silva

The scattering theory of quantum transport relates transport properties of disordered mesoscopic conductors to their transfer matrix $\bbox{T}$. We introduce a novel approach to the statistics of transport quantities which expresses the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Endesfelder

We performed a self-consistent calculation of the transport properties of a d-wave superconductor. We used for calculations the T-matrix approximation. The coresponding equations were evaluated numerically directly on the real frequecy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Moca , E. Macocian

Transport through nanosystems is treated within the second order von Neumann approach. This approach bridges the gap between rate equations which neglect level broadening and cotunneling, and the transmission formalism, which is essentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Jonas Nyvold Pedersen , Andreas Wacker

Topological phases of matter are the center of much current interest, with promising potential applications in, e.g., topologically-protected transport and quantum computing. Traditionally such states are prepared by tuning the system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Gal Shavit , Moshe Goldstein

Quantum transport for different systems is investigated by developing the Kubo formula on a basis of orthogonal polynomials. Results on quantum Hall systems are presented with particular attention to metal insulator transitions and new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Roche

Transport is an important function in many network systems and understanding its behavior on biological, social, and technological networks is crucial for a wide range of applications. However, it is a property that is not well-understood…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lazaros K. Gallos , Chaoming Song , Shlomo Havlin , Hernan A. Makse

Using the tools of random matrix theory we develop a statistical analysis of the transport properties of thermoelectric low-dimensional systems made of two electron reservoirs set at different temperatures and chemical potentials, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Adel Abbout , Henni Ouerdane , Christophe Goupil

We study charge transport of quantum critical points described by conformal field theories in 2+1 spacetime dimensions. The transport is described by an effective field theory on an asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime, expanded to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-16 William Witczak-Krempa , Subir Sachdev

Complex network theory is being widely used to study many real-life systems. One of the fields that can benefit from complex network theory approach is transportation network. In this paper, we briefly review the complex network theory…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Nur Umaisara Rashid , Kar Tim Chan

Theoretical developments during the past several years have shown that large scale properties of the Quantum Hall system can be successfully described by effective field theories which use the Chern-Simons interaction. In this article, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Balachandran , A. M. Srivastava

We present a gating scheme to separate even strong parallel conductance from the magneto-transport signatures and properties of a two-dimensional electron system. By varying the electron density in the parallel conducting layer, we can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Sebastian Peters , Lars Tiemann , Christian Reichl , Stefan Fält , Werner Dietsche , Werner Wegscheider

The directed network model describing chiral edge states on the surface of a cylindrical 3D quantum Hall system is known to map to a one-dimensional quantum ferromagnetic spin chain. Using the spin wave expansion for this chain, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ilya A. Gruzberg , N. Read , Subir Sachdev

Electron transport in branched semiconductor nanostructures provides many possibilities for creating fundamentally new devices. We solve the problem of its calculation using a quantum network model. The proposed scheme consists of three…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 D. E. Tsurikov