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We propose a unitary matrix Chern-Simons model representing fractional quantum Hall fluids of finite extent on the cylinder. A mapping between the states of the two systems is established. Standard properties of Laughlin theory, such as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Alexios P. Polychronakos

The outcoupling of a Bose-Einstein condensate through an optical lattice provides an interesting scenario to study quantum transport phenomena or the analog Hawking effect as the system can reach a quasi-stationary black-hole configuration.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-18 J. R. M. de Nova , F. Sols , I. Zapata

We study hierarchical network models which have recently been introduced to approximate the Chalker-Coddington model for the integer quantum Hall effect (A.G. Galstyan and M.E. Raikh, PRB 56 1422 (1997); Arovas et al., PRB 56, 4751 (1997)).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Andreas Weymer , Martin Janssen

We present a Machine Learning approach to solve electronic quantum transport equations of one-dimensional nanostructures. The transmission coefficients of disordered systems were computed to provide training and test datasets to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

This is a comprehensive review of the random-matrix approach to the theory of phase-coherent conduction in mesocopic systems. The theory is applied to a variety of physical phenomena in quantum dots and disordered wires, including universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. W. J. Beenakker

A recently-proposed class of photonic topological insulators is shown to map onto Chalker-Coddington-type networks, which were originally formulated to study disordered quantum Hall systems. Such network models are equivalent to the Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Michael Pasek , Y. D. Chong

Coherent electron transport through a quantum channel in the presence of a general extended scattering potential is investigated using a T-matrix Lippmann-Schwinger approach. The formalism is applied to a quantum wire with Gaussian type…

A microscopic theory of the transport properties of quantum point contacts giving a unified description of the normal conductor- superconductor (N-S) and superconductor-superconductor (S-S) cases is presented. It is based on a model…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. C. Cuevas , A. Martin-Rodero , A. Levy Yeyati

By restricting the motion of high-mobility 2D electron gas to a network of channels with smooth confinement, we were able to trace, both classically and quantum-mechanically, the interplay of backscattering, and of the bending action of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. V. Mkhitaryan , V. Kagalovsky , M. E. Raikh

A quantum finite multi-barrier system, with a periodic potential, is considered and exact expressions for its plane wave amplitudes are obtained using the Transfer Matrix method [10]. This quantum model is then associated with a stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Matteo Colangeli , Lamberto Rondoni

We study the transport properties of disordered electron systems that contain perfectly conducting channels. Two quantum network models that belong to different universality classes, unitary and symplectic, are simulated numerically. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-10 Koji Kobayashi , Kosuke Hirose , Hideaki Obuse , Tomi Ohtsuki , Keith Slevin

This review is devoted to the different techniques that have been developed to compute the phase-coherent transport properties of quantum nanoelectronic systems connected to electrodes. Beside a review of the different algorithms proposed…

In this paper, we will critically discuss recent theoretical and experimental developments on the transport of one dimensional quantum systems. In particular, we will focus on open issues and controversial results related to the finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Zotos

We compute the dispersion laws of chaotic periodic systems using the semiclassical periodic orbit theory to approximate the trace of the powers of the evolution operator. Aside from the usual real trajectories, we also include complex…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Leboeuf , A. Mouchet

We show that reflection symmetry has a strong influence on quantum transport properties. Using a random S-matrix theory approach, we derive the weak-localization correction, the magnitude of the conductance fluctuations, and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Harold U. Baranger , Pier A. Mello

We study transport properties of a Chalker-Coddington type model in the plane which presents asymptotically pure anti-clockwise rotation on the left and clockwise rotation on the right. We prove delocalisation in the sense that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Joachim Asch , Olivier Bourget , Alain Joye

Transport properties of a two-band system with spectral nodes are studied in the presence of random scattering. Starting from a Grassmann functional integral, we derive a bosonic representation that is based on random phase fluctuations.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-22 K. Ziegler

We calculate the Hall transport in a multiband systems with a dominant interband interaction between carriers having electron and hole character. We show that this situation gives rise to an unconventional scenario, beyond the Boltzmann…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-28 L. Fanfarillo , E. Cappelluti , C. Castellani , L. Benfatto

Theories describing electrical transport in semiconductor superlattices can essentially be divided in three disjoint categories: i) transport in a miniband; ii) hopping between Wannier-Stark ladders; and iii) sequential tunneling. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andreas Wacker , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We study a quantum network percolation model which is numerically pertinent to the understanding of the delocalization transition of the quantum Hall effect. We show dynamical localization for parameters corresponding to edges of Landau…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Joachim Asch , Olivier Bourget , Alain Joye