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Let $X$ be a (two-sided) fractional Brownian motion of Hurst parameter $H\in (0,1)$ and let $Y$ be a standard Brownian motion independent of $X$. Fractional Brownian motion in Brownian motion time (of index $H$), recently studied in…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-04 Ivan Nourdin , Raghid Zeineddine

Let us consider a solution of the time-inhomogeneous stochastic differential equation driven by a Brownian motion with drift coefficient $b(t,x)=\rho\,{\rm sgn}(x)|x|^\alpha/t^\beta$. This process can be viewed as a distorted Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Mihai Gradinaru , Yoann Offret

We prove It{\^o}'s formula for the flow of measures associated with an It{\^o} process having a bounded drift and a uniformly elliptic and bounded diffusion matrix, and for functions in an appropriate Sobolev-type space. This formula is the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-09 Thomas Cavallazzi

A simple nonlinear integral equation for Ito's map is obtained. Although, it does not include stochastic integrals, it does give causal construction of diffusion processes which can be easily implemented by iteration systems. Applications…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-18 Tadeusz Banek

Using simple kinematical arguments, we derive the Fokker-Planck equation for diffusion processes in curved spacetimes. In the case of Brownian motion, it coincides with Eckart's relativistic heat equation (albeit in a simpler form), and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Matteo Smerlak

A linear Boltzmann equation is interpreted as the forward equation for the probability density of a Markov process (K(t), i(t), Y(t)), where (K(t), i(t)) is an autonomous reversible jump process, with waiting times between two jumps with…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-04 Giada Basile

The purpose of this article is to give another proof on the existence of a diffusion on a junction, which has been already done by M.Freidlin and S-J.Sheu, in Diffusion processes on graphs, (2000). We generalize the result to time dependent…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Isaac Ohavi

We introduce the stochastic process of incremental multifractional Brownian motion (IMFBM), which locally behaves like fractional Brownian motion with a given local Hurst exponent and diffusivity. When these parameters change as function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Jakub Slezak , Ralf Metzler

We study one-dimensional stochastic differential equations of form $dX_t = \sigma(X_t)dY_t$, where $Y$ is a suitable H\"older continuous driver such as the fractional Brownian motion $B^H$ with $H>\frac12$. The innovative aspect of the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-09 Soledad Torres , Lauri Viitasaari

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of mild solution for a stochastic neutral partial functional integro-differential equation with delay in a Hilbert space driven by a fractional Brownian motion and with non-deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-11 B. Boufoussi , S. Hajji , S. Mouchtabih

In this paper we introduce a stochastic integral with respect to the solution X of the fractional heat equation on [0,1], interpreted as a divergence operator. This allows to use the techniques of the Malliavin calculus in order to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Jorge A. Leon , Samy Tindel

We study the distribution of the exponential functional $I(\xi,\eta)=\int_0^{\infty} \exp(\xi_{t-}) \d \eta_t$, where $\xi$ and $\eta$ are independent L\'evy processes. In the general setting using the theories of Markov processes and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-07 A. Kuznetsov , J. C. Pardo , M. Savov

We consider decompositions of processes of the form $Y=f(t,X_t)$ where $X$ is a semimartingale. The function $f$ is not required to be differentiable, so It\^{o}'s lemma does not apply. In the case where $f(t,x)$ is independent of $t$, it…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-26 George Lowther

We introduce Wilson-It\^o diffusions, a class of random fields on $\mathbb{R}^d$ that change continuously along a scale parameter via a Markovian dynamics with local coefficients. Described via forward-backward stochastic differential…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-24 Ismael Bailleul , Ilya Chevyrev , Massimiliano Gubinelli

We give an extension of L\^e's stochastic sewing lemma [Electron. J. Probab. 25: 1 - 55, 2020]. The stochastic sewing lemma proves convergence in $L_m$ of Riemann type sums $\sum _{[s,t] \in \pi } A_{s,t}$ for an adapted two-parameter…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-22 Toyomu Matsuda , Nicolas Perkowski

Chen, Fitzsimmons, Kuwae and Zhang (Ann. Probab. 36 (2008) 931-970) have established an Ito formula consisting in the development of F(u(X)) for a symmetric Markov process X, a function u in the Dirichlet space of X and any…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-26 Alexander Walsh

This paper is concerned with the fractionalized diffusion equations governing the law of the fractional Brownian motion $B_H(t)$. We obtain solutions of these equations which are probability laws extending that of $B_H(t)$. Our analysis is…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-28 Roberto Garra , Enzo Orsingher , Federico Polito

Let ${\mathscr L}^H(x,t)=2H\int_0^t\delta(B^H_s-x)s^{2H-1}ds$ be the weighted local time of fractional Brownian motion $B^H$ with Hurst index $1/2<H<1$. In this paper, we use Young integration to study the integral of determinate functions…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-04 Litan Yan , Junfeng Liu , Xiangfeng Yang

For a diffusion process $X(t)$ of drift $\mu(x)$ and of diffusion coefficient $D=1/2$, we study the joint distribution of the two local times $A(t)= \int_{0}^{t} d\tau \delta(X(\tau)) $ and $B(t)= \int_{0}^{t} d\tau \delta(X(\tau)-L) $ at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Alain Mazzolo , Cécile Monthus

In this paper we discuss a closed-form approximation of the likelihood functions of an arbitrary diffusion process. The approximation is based on an exponential ansatz of the transition probability for a finite time step $\Delta t$, and a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Luca Capriotti