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Using First-principle calculations, substrate effect of O-terminated (rt3 x rt3) MgO (111) on graphene was investigated for spintronics application. Surprisingly, the graphene can be turned into a spin-polarized semiconductor, which implies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Sung Beom Cho , Yong-Chae Chung

We report on spin injection experiments at a Co/Al$_2$O$_3$/GaAs interface with electrical detection. The application of a transverse magnetic field induces a large voltage drop $\Delta V$ at the interface as high as 1.2mV for a current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 M. Tran , H. Jaffres , C. Deranlot , J. -M. George , A. Fert , A. Miard , A. Lemaitre

We report valence and conduction band alignments and offsets for heterojunctions between CdCr2Se4, an n-type ferromagnetic semiconductor, and the non-magnetic materials Si and GaAs, evaluated using density functional theory. We explore…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Sullivan , S. C. Erwin

Heterostructures of mixed-valence manganites are still under intense scrutiny, due to the occurrence of exotic quantum phenomena linked to electronic correlation and interfacial composition. For instance, if two anti-ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Fabrizio Cossu , Heung-Sik Kim , Biplab Sanyal , Igor Di Marco

We fabricate a vertical spin metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (spin-MOSFET) structure, which is composed of an epitaxial single-crystal heterostructure with a ferromagnetic-semiconductor GaMnAs source/drain, and investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Toshiki Kanaki , Hirokatsu Asahara , Shinobu Ohya , Masaaki Tanaka

The band offsets and the chemical bonding at the interfaces between (-201) $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and Al$_2$O$_3$ polymorphs are studied through hybrid functional calculations. For alumina, we consider four representative phases, i.e.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Sai Lyu

Interface engineering in complex oxide heterostructures has developed into a flourishing field as various intriguing physical phenomena can be demonstrated which are otherwise absent in their constituent bulk compounds. Here we present…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Snehal Mandal , Sandip Halder , Biswarup Satpati , Kalpataru Pradhan , I. Das

We investigate the effects of alloying and growth orientation on the properties of the ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor \beta-Ga2O3 and pseudomorphic AlGaO alloy heterojunctions. Band offsets are computed from first principles using density…

We have studied the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of spinel $\rm Co_3O_4$(111) surfaces and their interfaces with ZnO (0001) using density functional theory (DFT) within the Generalized Gradient Approximation with on-site…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Igor Kupchak , Natalia Serpak , Anatoli Shkrebtii , Roland Hayn

We investigate the electronic, ferroelectric and magnetic properties of KTaO3/PbTiO3 interfaces by using conventional density functional theory (DFT) and advanced DFT such as hybrid functional HSE06. We show that doped holes in valence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Yi Yang , Chen-Sheng Lin , Jin-Feng Chen , Lei Hu , Wen-Dan Cheng

The Mn$_3$Ga Heusler compound and related alloys are the most promising materials for the realization of spin-transfer-torque switching in magneto tunneling junctions. Improved performance can be achieved by high quality interfaces in these…

Studies of the structural, electronic, and optical characteristics of the interfaces between graphene and ZnO polar surfaces is carried out using first-principles simulations. At the interface, a strong van der Waals force is present, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 H. D. Etea , K. N. Nigussa

Ferromagnetic metal-organic semiconductor (FM-OSC) hybrid interfaces have shown to play an important role for spin injection in organic spintronics. Here, 11,11,12,12-tetracyanonaptho-2,6-quinodimethane (TNAP) is introduced as an…

We propose and theoretically analyze a novel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistor (MOSFET) type of spin transistor (hereafter referred to as a spin MOSFET) consisting of a MOS gate structure and half-metallic-ferromagnet (HMF)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Sugahara , M. Tanaka

The electronic and magnetic properties of TbMnO3 leading to its ferroelectric (FE) polarization were investigated on the basis of relativistic density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In agreement with experiment, we show that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-18 H. J. Xiang , Su-Huai Wei , M. -H. Whangbo , Juarez L. F. Da Silva

Magnetoelectric coupling is vital for exploring fundamental science and driving the development of high-density memory and energy-efficient spintronic devices. Altermagnets, which merge the benefits of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Pengqiang Dong , Hanbo Sun , Chao Wu , Ping Li

We report the formation of a novel ferromagnetic state in the antiferromagnet BiFeO3 at the interface with La0.7Sr0.3MnO3. Using x-ray magnetic circular dichroism at Mn and Fe L2,3-edges, we discovered that the development of this…

We investigate the electronic structure of SrMnO$_3$ with Density Functional Theory (DFT) plus Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT). Within this scheme the selection of the correlated subspace and the construction of the corresponding Wannier…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Daniel Bauernfeind , Robert Triebl , Manuel Zingl , Markus Aichhorn , Hans Gerd Evertz

Antiferromagnetic spintronics, a promising technology for ultra-fast electronic devices, faces several challenges, including the lack of materials simultaneously hosting robust antiferromagnetism and adequate Rashba-like interaction. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Vivek Kumar , Nirmal Ganguli

The strain induced by lattice mismatch at the interface is responsible for the different value of the band discontinuities observed recently for the AlN/GaN (AlN on GaN) and the GaN/AlN (GaN on AlN) polar (0001) interface. We present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Fabio Bernardini , Vincenzo Fiorentin , David Vanderbilt