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相关论文: Phylogenetic networks form partial trees

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Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of evolutionary or phylogenetic trees that are commonly used to represent the evolution of species which cross with one another. A special type of phylogenetic network is an {\em $X$-cactus}, which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-08 Andrew Francis , Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Taoyang Wu

Phylogenetic networks are graphs that are used to represent evolutionary relationships between different taxa. They generalize phylogenetic trees since for example, unlike trees, they permit lineages to combine. Recently, there has been…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-08-05 Katharina T. Huber , Leo van Iersel , Mark Jones , Vincent Moulton , Leonie Veenema - Nipius

Invariants for complicated objects such as those arising in phylogenetics, whether they are invariants as matrices, polynomials, or other mathematical structures, are important tools for distinguishing and working with such objects. In this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-06 Joan Carles Pons , Tomás M. Coronado , Michael Hendriksen , Andrew Francis

Rooted phylogenetic networks provide a more complete representation of the ancestral relationship between species than phylogenetic trees when reticulate evolutionary processes are at play. One way to reconstruct a phylogenetic network is…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-02 Allan Bai , Peter Erdos , Charles Semple , Mike Steel

An important problem in evolutionary biology is to reconstruct the evolutionary history of a set $X$ of species. This history is often represented as a phylogenetic network, that is, a connected graph with leaves labelled by elements in $X$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-01 Leo van Iersel , Vincent Moulton

In phylogenetics, a central problem is to infer the evolutionary relationships between a set of species $X$; these relationships are often depicted via a phylogenetic tree -- a tree having its leaves univocally labeled by elements of $X$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Julien Baste , Christophe Paul , Ignasi Sau , Celine Scornavacca

In the context of reconstructing phylogenetic networks from a collection of phylogenetic trees, several characterisations and subsequently algorithms have been established to reconstruct a phylogenetic network that collectively embeds all…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-21 Janosch Döcker , Simone Linz , Charles Semple

Phylogenetic networks are an extension of phylogenetic trees that allow for the representation of reticulate evolution events. One of the classes of networks that has gained the attention of the scientific community over the last years is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-08-01 Gabriel Cardona , Gerard Ribas , Joan Carles Pons

Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of evolutionary trees that are used by biologists to represent the evolution of organisms which have undergone reticulate evolution. Essentially, a phylogenetic network is a directed acyclic graph…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-01 Leo van Iersel , Vincent Moulton , Eveline de Swart , Taoyang Wu

The need for structures capable of accommodating complex evolutionary signals such as those found in, for example, wheat has fueled research into phylogenetic networks. Such structures generalize the standard phylogenetic tree model by also…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-30 Philippe Gambette , Katharina T. Huber , Guillaume E. Scholz

In evolutionary biology, biologists often face the problem of constructing a phylogenetic tree on a set $X$ of species from a multiset $\Pi$ of partitions corresponding to various attributes of these species. One approach that is used to…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-12 Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Charles Semple , Taoyang Wu

Phylogenetic networks are a special type of graph which generalize phylogenetic trees and that are used to model non-treelike evolutionary processes such as recombination and hybridization. In this paper, we consider {\em unrooted}…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-21 Katharina T. Huber , Simone Linz , Vincent Moulton

We consider the NP-hard Tree Containment problem that has important applications in phylogenetics. The problem asks if a given leaf-labeled network contains a subdivision of a given leaf-labeled tree. We develop a fast algorithm for the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Mathias Weller

Phylogenetic network is an evolutionary model that uses a rooted directed acyclic graph (instead of a tree) to model an evolutionary history of species in which reticulate events (e.g., hybrid speciation or horizontal gene transfer)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-12-01 Yufeng Wu , Louxin Zhang

In evolutionary studies it is common to use phylogenetic trees to represent the evolutionary history of a set of species. However, in case the transfer of genes or other genetic information between the species or their ancestors has…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-15 Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Guillaume E. Scholz

The rich and varied ways that genetic material can be passed between species has motivated extensive research into the theory of phylogenetic networks. Features that align with biological processes, or with desirable mathematical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-08-12 Andrew Francis

Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of phylogenetic trees that allow for the representation of non-treelike evolutionary events, like recombination, hybridization, or lateral gene transfer. In this paper, we present and study a new…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-08-28 Gabriel Cardona , Francesc Rossello , Gabriel Valiente

Phylogenetics begins with reconstructing biological family trees from genetic data. Since Nature is not limited to tree-like histories, we use networks to organize our data, and have discovered new polytopes, metric spaces, and simplicial…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-28 Satyan Devadoss , Cassandra Durell , Stefan Forcey

Reticulate evolution can be modelled using phylogenetic networks. Tree-based networks, which are one of the more general classes of phylogenetic networks, have recently gained eminence for its ability to represent evolutionary histories…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-07-15 Joan Carles Pons , Pau Vives López , Yukihiro Murakami , Leo Van Iersel

An important and well-studied problem in phylogenetics is to compute a \emph{consensus tree} so as to summarize the common features within a collection of rooted phylogenetic trees, all whose leaf-sets are bijectively labeled by the same…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-22 Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Andreas Spillner