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We consider a general lattice model of a finite protein in its environment and calculate its Boltzmann entropy SB(E) as a function of its energy E in a microcanonical ensemble, and Gibbs entropy SG(E) as a function of its average energy E…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-17 P. D. Gujrati , Bradley Lambeth

In contrast to the canonical ensemble where thermodynamic functions are smooth for all finite system sizes, the microcanonical entropy can show nonanalytic points also for finite systems, even if the Hamiltonian is smooth. The relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lapo Casetti , Michael Kastner

We exploit a prescription to observe directly the physical properties of the thermodynamic limit under continuously applied field in one-dimensional quantum finite lattice systems. By systematically scaling down the energy of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chisa Hotta , Naokazu Shibata

The development of reliable methods for estimating microcanonical averages constitutes an important issue in statistical mechanics. One possibility consists of calculating a given microcanonical quantity by means of typical relations in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Carlos E. Fiore , Cláudio J. DaSilva

Configurational entropy is an important factor in the free energy change of many macromolecular recognition and binding processes, and has been intensively studied. Despite great progresses that have been made, the global sampling remains…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Wenzhao Li , Kai Wang , Suyan Tian , Pu Tian

We investigate aggregation mechanism of two proteins in a thermodynamically unambiguous manner by considering the finite size effect of free energy landscape of HP lattice protein model. Multi-Self-Overlap-Ensemble Monte Carlo method is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Kazuki Nakanishi , Macoto Kikuchi

Current theories of heteropolymers are inherently macrpscopic, but are applied to folding proteins which are only mesoscopic. In these theories, one computes the averaged free energy over sequences, always assuming that it is self-averaging…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeffrey Chuang , Alexander Yu. Grosberg , Mehran Kardar

We investigate a one-dimensional water-like lattice model with Van der Waals and hydrogen-bond interactions, allowing for particle number fluctuations through a chemical potential. The model, defined on a chain with periodic boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 F. F. Braz , S. M. de Souza , M. L. Lyra , Onofre Rojas

In statistical physics, the challenging combinatorial enumeration of the configurations of a system subject to hard constraints (microcanonical ensemble) is mapped to a mathematically easier calculation where the constraints are softened…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Tiziano Squartini , Diego Garlaschelli

Characterization of protein energy landscape and conformational ensembles is important for understanding mechanisms of protein folding and function. We studied ensembles of bound and unbound conformations of six proteins to explore their…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Anatoly M. Ruvinsky , Tatsiana Kirys , Alexander V. Tuzikov , Ilya A. Vakser

A simple lattice model for proteins that allows for distinct sizes of the amino acids is presented. The model is found to lead to a significant number of conformations that are the unique ground state of one or more sequences or encodable.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Cristian Micheletti , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan , Flavio Seno

Protein conformational transitions, which are essential for function, may be driven either by entropy or enthalpy when molecular systems comprising solute and solvent molecules are the focus. Revealing thermodynamic origin of a given…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-04 Kai Wang , Shiyang Long , Zhiming Zhang , Lanru Liu , Qimeng Wang , Pu Tian

Inside a cell, heterotypic proteins assemble in inhomogeneous, crowded systems where the abundance of these proteins vary with cell types. While some protein complexes form putative structures that can be visualized with imaging, there are…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-09-15 Andrei G. Gasic , Atrayee Sarkar , Margaret S. Cheung

Theoretical studies of protein folding on lattice models relie on the assumption that water close to amino-acids is always in thermal equilibrium all along the folding pathway. Within this framework, it has always been considered that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Olivier Collet

Here we investigate how local properties of particles in a thermal bath influence the thermodynamics of the bath. We utilize nanothermodynamics, based on two postulates: that small systems can be treated self-consistently by coupling to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Ralph V. Chamberlin , Michael R. Clark , Vladimiro Mujica , George H. Wolf

The differing ability of polypeptide conformations to act as the native state of proteins has long been rationalized in terms of differing kinetic accessibility or thermodynamic stability. Building on the successful applications of physical…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-11-29 Matteo Negri , Guido Tiana , Riccardo Zecchina

Within the frame of an effective, coarse-grained hydrophobic-polar protein model, we employ multicanonical Monte Carlo simulations to investigate free-energy landscapes and folding channels of exemplified heteropolymer sequences, which are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Protein folding cooperativity is defined by the nature of the finite-size thermodynamic transition exhibited upon folding: two-state transitions show a free energy barrier between the folded and unfolded ensembles, while downhill folding is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-08-23 Tristan Bereau , Michael Bachmann , Markus Deserno

In this study, internal energy (U), electric field (E) and particle number (N) which specify the system quantities i.e. thermodynamical quantities for the proteins. In the frame of thermodynamical formalism, the relation between the heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oylumluoglu , F. Buyukkilic , D. Demirhan

The folding ability of a heteropolymer model for proteins subject to Monte Carlo dynamics on a simple cubic lattice is shown to be strongly correlated with the energy gap between the native state and the structurally dissimilar part of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aaron R. Dinner , Victor Abkevich , Eugene Shakhnovich , Martin Karplus
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