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Rotational speed is an important physical parameter of stars and knowing the distribution of stellar rotational velocities is essential for the understanding stellar evolution. However, it cannot be measured directly but the convolution of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Michel Cure , Diego F. Rial , Alejandra Christen , Julia Cassetti

Given the dimensions(including thickness) of an axisymmetric galaxy, Newton's law is used in integral form to find the density distributions required to match a wide range of orbital speed profiles. Newton's law is not modified and no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenneth F. Nicholson

Analytical expressions for radial distribution function (RDF) are of critical importance for various applications, such as development of the perturbation theories for equilibrium properties. Theoretically, RDF expressions for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Hongqin Liu

We present a family of self-consistent axisymmetric stellar systems that have analytic distribution functions (DFs) of the form f(J), so they depend on three integrals of motion and have triaxial velocity ellipsoids. The models, which are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 James Binney

We present the formulation of a new infinite family of self-consistent stellar models, designed to describe axisymmetric flat galaxies. The corresponding density-potential pair is obtained as a superposition of members belonging to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-14 Juan F. Pedraza , Javier Ramos-Caro , Guillermo A. Gonzalez

In this paper, we present two simple approaches for deriving anisotropic distribution functions for a wide range of spherical models. The first method involves multiplying and dividing a basic augmented density with polynomials in $r$ and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Manasvi Lingam , Phuc H. Nguyen

A model is presented allowing calculation of energy and matter distribution in the Universe after expansion from singularity without introduction of expansion energy. Beginning with Fick's law of diffusion, we solve the Bessel function for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ahmet Mecit Öztaş , Michael L. Smith

Recently, Theophilou (J. Chem.Phys {\bf 149} 074104 (2018)) showed that a set of spherically symmetric densities determines uniquely the external potential in molecules and solids. Here, spherically symmetric Kohn-Sham-like equations are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Ágnes Nagy , Kalevi Kokko , Jesse Huhtala , Torbjörn Björkman , Levente Vitos

We study a new class of equilibrium two-parametric distribution functions of spherical stellar systems with radially anisotropic velocity distribution of stars. The models are less singular counterparts of the so called generalized…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. V. Polyachenko , V. L. Polyachenko , I. G. Shukhman

The Dynamic Density Functional (DDF) theory and standard Brownian dynamics simulations (BDS) are used to study the drifting effects of a colloidal particle in a polymer solution, both for ideal and interacting polymers. The structure of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Penna , J. Dzubiella , P. Tarazona

We test methods for the determination of unstable modes in stellar discs: a point collocation scheme in the action sub-space, a scheme based on expansion of the density and potential on the biorthonormal basis, and a finite element method.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Evgeny Polyachenko , Andreas Just

In the present paper we show how obtain the energy distribution f(E) in our vicinity starting from WIMP density profiles in a self consistent way by employing the Eddington approach and adding reasonable angular momentum dependent terms in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 J. D. Vergados

The measured rotation velocity profiles of mature spiral galaxies are successfully described with a gravitational model consisting of a thin axisymmetric disk of finte radius. The disk is assumed uniformly thin but with variable radial mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-06 James Q. Feng , C. F. Gallo

An accurate computational method is presented to determine the mass distribution in a rotating thin-disk galaxy from given rotation curve by applying Newtonian dynamics for an axisymmetrically rotating thin disk of finite size with or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 James Q. Feng , C. F. Gallo

The probability distribution for vacuum fluctuations of the energy flux in two dimensions will be constructed, along with the joint distribution of energy flux and energy density. Our approach will be based on previous work on probability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Christopher J. Fewster , L. H. Ford

Dynamical properties of two-component galaxy models whose stellar density distribution is described by a gamma-model while the total density distribution has a pure r^(-2) profile, are presented. The orbital structure of the stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luca Ciotti , Lucia Morganti , Tim de Zeeuw

The Faraday dispersion function (FDF), which can be derived from an observed polarization spec- trum by Faraday rotation measure synthesis, is a profile of polarized emissions as a function of Faraday depth. We study intrinsic FDFs along…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Shinsuke Ideguchi , Yuichi Tashiro , Takuya Akahori , Keitaro Takahashi , Dongsu Ryu

Signal predictions for galactic dark matter (DM) searches often rely on assumptions on the DM phase-space distribution function (DF) in halos. This applies to both particle (e.g. $p$-wave suppressed or Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Mihael Petač , Julien Lavalle , Arturo Núñez-Castiñeyra , Emmanuel Nezri

We address an issue that arises when self-consistently flattened dynamical stellar systems are constructed by adopting a distribution function (DF) that depends on the action integrals. The velocity distribution at points on the symmetry…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Raffaele Pascale , James Binney , Carlo Nipoti

Given the dimensions (including thickness) and rotation speeds for an axisymmetric galaxy, a closed-loop iterative method is designed to find the total mass, density, and surface-mass density (SMD)distributions. There is no need for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kenneth F. Nicholson