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相关论文: The Ratio Monotonicity of the $q$-Derangement Numb…

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We describe some monotone properties of solutions to second order linear difference equations with real constant coefficients. As an application, we give a characterization of the Fibonacci numbers.

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Yoshiaki Goto , Genki Shibukawa

In this paper, the logarithmically complete monotonicity property for a functions involving $q$-gamma function is investigated for $q\in(0,1).$ As applications of this results, some new inequalities for the $q$-gamma function are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-07-12 Khaled Mehrez

In this paper, the divisibility property of the type 2 $(p, q)$-analogue of the $r$-Whitney numbers of the second kind is established. More precisely, a congruence relation modulo $pq$ for this $(p,q)$-analogue is derived.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-10 Roberto B. Corcino , Cristina B. Corcino

This paper is devoted to the study of the log-convexity of combinatorial sequences. We show that the log-convexity is preserved under componentwise sum, under binomial convolution, and by the linear transformations given by the matrices of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-17 Li Liu , Yi Wang

In this article we prove that if the $q-$fractional operator $(~_{q}\nabla_{qa}^\alpha y)(t)$ of order $0<\alpha\leq 1$ , $0<q<1$ and starting at some $qa \in T_q=\{q^k: k \in \mathbb{Z}\}\cup \{0\},~~a>0$ is positive such that $y(a) \geq…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-20 Bahaaeldin Abdalla , Thabet Abdeljawad , Juan J. Nieto

We investigate conditions for logarithmic complete monotonicity of product ratios of gamma and q-gamma functions whose arguments are linear functions of the variable. We give necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of nonnegativity of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-30 Christian Berg , Asena Cetinkaya , Dmitrii Karp

We define a $q$-deformation of the classical ring of integer-valued polynomials which we call the ring of quantum integer-valued polynomials. We show that this ring has a remarkable combinatorial structure and enjoys many positivity…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-24 Nate Harman , Sam Hopkins

Stirling number of the first and the second kinds have seen many generalizations and applications in various areas of mathematics. We introduce some combinatorial parameters which realize $q$-analogues and Broder's $r$-variants of Stirling…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-17 Eli Bagno , David Garber

We prove strict unimodality of the q-binomial coefficients \binom{n}{k}_q as polynomials in q. The proof is based on the combinatorics of certain Young tableaux and the semigroup property of Kronecker coefficients of S_n representations.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-12 Igor Pak , Greta Panova

We give a survey of some known and some new results about factors of different sorts of $q-$Fibonacci numbers.

数论 · 数学 2016-05-03 Johann Cigler

An elementary, but very useful lemma due to Biernacki and Krzy\.{z} (1955) asserts that the ratio of two power series inherits monotonicity from that of the sequence of ratios of their respective coefficients. Over the last two decades it…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-04 Dmitrii Karp , Anna Vishnyakova , Yi Zhang

This paper is motivated by determining the location of modes of some unimodal Eulerian-type polynomials. The notion of ratio monotonicity was introduced by Chen-Xia when they investigated the $q$-derangement numbers. Let…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-08 Jun-Ying Liu , Guanwu Liu , Shi-Mei Ma , Zhi-Hong Zhang

In this paper, we give a new definition of the $q$-weight of zeros, which reduces to the multiplicity of zeros as $q\to 1$. Furthermore, we obtain a $q$-difference version of the Stothers-Mason theorem by means of the new definition of the…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Jian-Tang Lu , Xing-Xing Lu , Zhi-Tao Wen

We classify rooted trees which have strictly unimodal q-polynomials (plucking polynomial). We also give criteria for a trapezoidal shape of a plucking polynomial. We generalize results of Pak and Panova on strict unimodality of q-binomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-15 Zhiyun Cheng , Sujoy Mukherjee , Jozef H. Przytycki , Xiao Wang , Seung Yeop Yang

We show how the small perturbations of a linear cocycle have a relative rotation number associated with an invariant measure of the base dynamics an with a $2$-dimensional bundle of the finest dominated splitting (provided that some…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-24 Nicolas Gourmelon

In this paper, we mainly study the stability of iterated polynomials and linear transformations preserving the strong $q$-log-convexity of polynomials Let $[T_{n,k}]_{n,k\geq0}$ be an array of nonnegative numbers. We give some criteria for…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-19 Bao-Xuan Zhu

We consider a natural $q$-deformation of the classical Markov numbers. This $q$-deformation is closely related to $q$-deformed rational numbers recently introduced by two of us. Both notions, those of $q$-rationals and $q$-Markov numbers,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-28 Sam Evans , Perrine Jouteur , Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

In this paper we derive congruences expressing Bell numbers and derangement numbers in terms of each other modulo any prime.

数论 · 数学 2010-08-10 Zhi-Wei Sun , Don Zagier

In this paper we investigate the monotonicity properties related to the ratio of gamma functions, from which some related asymptotics and inequalities are established. Some special cases also confirm the conjectures of C.-P. Chen…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-06 Nian Hong Zhou , Da-Wei Niu

We study analytic properties of ``$q$-deformed real numbers'', a notion recently introduced by two of us. A $q$-deformed positive real number is a power series with integer coefficients in one formal variable~$q$. We study the radius of…