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It has been argued based on electric-magnetic duality that the Jones polynomial of a knot in three dimensions can be computed by counting the solutions of certain gauge theory equations in four-dimension. And the Euler characteristic of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Jing Zhou , Jialun Ping

We establish blow-up profiles for any blowing-up sequence of solutions of general conformally invariant fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Euclidean domains. We prove that (i) the distance between blow-up points is bounded from below by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-21 Yanyan Li , Luc Nguyen

In this paper the elliptic genus for a general Calabi-Yau fourfold is derived. The recent work of Kawai calculating N=2 heterotic string one-loop threshold corrections with a Wilson line turned on is extended to a similar computation where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. D. D. Neumann

In this work we propose a generalization of the concept of Ruelle operator for one dimensional lattices used in thermodynamic formalism and ergodic optimization, which we call generalized Ruelle operator, that generalizes both the Ruelle…

We construct a countable family of multi-dimensional continued fraction algorithms, built out of five specific multidimensional continued fractions, and find a wide class of cubic irrational real numbers a so that either (a, a^2) or (a,…

We adapt the theory of normal and special polynomials from symbolic integration to the summation setting, and then built up a general framework embracing both the usual shift case and the $q$-shift case. In the context of this general…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Shaoshi Chen , Hao Du , Yiman Gao , Hui Huang , Ziming Li

We describe the equivariant cohomology ring of rationally smooth projective embeddings of reductive groups. These embeddings are the projectivizations of reductive monoids. Our main result describes their equivariant cohomology in terms of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-21 Richard Gonzales

We extend the notion of the distance to a measure from Euclidean space to probability measures on general metric spaces as a way to do topological data analysis in a way that is robust to noise and outliers. We then give an efficient way to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Mickael Buchet , Frederic Chazal , Steve Y. Oudot , Donald R. Sheehy

Given a singular hypersurface in a regular 2-dimensional scheme essentially of finite type over a field, we construct an embedded resolution of singularities by weighted blow-ups. This differs from our earlier work which required…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Dan Abramovich , Ming Hao Quek , Bernd Schober

To any real rational function with generic ramification points we assign a combinatorial object, called a garden, which consists of a weighted labeled directed planar chord diagram and of a set of weighted rooted trees each corresponding to…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-19 Sergei Natanzon , Boris Shapiro , Alek Vainshtein

Performing global resolvent analysis for high-Reynolds-number turbulent flow calls for the handling of a large discrete operator. Even though such large operator is required in the analysis, most applications of resolvent analysis extracts…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Jean Hélder Marques Ribeiro , Chi-An Yeh , Kunihiko Taira

We study the group of rational concordance classes of codimension two knots in rational homology spheres. We give a full calculation of its algebraic theory by developing a complete set of new invariants. For computation, we relate these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jae Choon Cha

In this paper we present the formal, computer-supported verification of a functional implementation of Buchberger's critical-pair/completion algorithm for computing Gr\"obner bases in reduction rings. We describe how the algorithm can be…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 Alexander Maletzky

Manin's conjecture predicts the asymptotic behavior of the number of rational points of bounded height on algebraic varieties. For toric varieties, it was proved by Batyrev and Tschinkel via height zeta functions and an application of the…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Ulrich Derenthal , Felix Janda

We consider the 1D cubic NLS on $\mathbb R$ and prove a blow-up result for functions that are of borderline regularity, i.e. $H^s$ for any $s<-\frac 12$ for the Sobolev scale and $\mathcal F L^\infty$ for the Fourier-Lebesgue scale. This is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Valeria Banica , Renato Lucà , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Luis Vega

Oriented cohomology theories provide a general framework to perform intersection-theory-type calculus. The Chow ring, algebraic $K$-theory, and Levine--Morel's algebraic cobordism are all instances of such theories satisfying $\mathbb…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-17 Arkamouli Debnath , Michael Ruofan Zeng

We consider a notion of relative homology (and cohomology) for surfaces with two types of boundaries. Using this tool, we study a generalization of Kitaev's code based on surfaces with mixed boundaries. This construction includes both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Nicolas Delfosse , Pavithran Iyer , David Poulin

By adding or removing appropriate structures to Gauss diagram, one can create useful objects related to virtual links. In this paper few objects of this kind are studied: twisted virtual links generalizing virtual links; signed chord…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

In physics, Feynman diagrams are used to reason about quantum processes. In the 1980s, it became clear that underlying these diagrams is a powerful analogy between quantum physics and topology: namely, a linear operator behaves very much…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 John C. Baez , Mike Stay

Our results are of three types. First we describe a general procedure of adjoining polynomial variables to $A_\infty$-ring spectra whose coefficient rings satisfy certain restrictions.A host of examples of such spectra is provided by…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Lazarev