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A geometric multisymplectic formulation of the classical BRST symmetry of constrained first-order classical field theories is described. To effect this we introduce graded analogues of the bundles and manifolds of the multisymplectic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 S. P. Hrabak

We perform non-abelian T-duality for a generic Green-Schwarz string with respect to an isometry (super)group G, and we derive the transformation rules for the supergravity background fields. Specializing to G bosonic, or G fermionic but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Riccardo Borsato , Linus Wulff

A conformal description of Poincare-Einstein manifolds is developed: these structures are seen to be a special case of a natural weakening of the Einstein condition termed an almost Einstein structure. This is used for two purposes: to shed…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-25 A. Rod Gover

In the framework of superfield formalism, we discuss some aspects of the cohomological features of a two (1+1)-dimensional free Abelian gauge theory described by a Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) invariant Lagrangian density. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

We investigate $\alpha'$ corrections of bosonic strings in the framework of double field theory. The previously introduced "doubled $\alpha'$-geometry" gives $\alpha'$-deformed gauge transformations arising in the Green-Schwarz anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

High-accuracy gravitational-wave modeling demands going beyond linear, first-order perturbation theory. Particularly motivated by the need for second-order perturbative models of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals and black hole ringdowns, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Andrew Spiers , Adam Pound , Barry Wardell

We present a new covariant, gauge-invariant formalism describing linear metric perturbation fields on any spherically symmetric background in general relativity. The advantage of this formalism relies in the fact that it does not require a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Eliana Chaverra , Néstor Ortiz , Olivier Sarbach

A modified Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimensions where the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term is coupled to a scalar field is considered. The field equations of the model are obtained by variational methods by making use of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Hatice Özer , Ahmet Baykal , Özgür Delice

We investigate some Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (BGG) complexes on bounded Lipschitz domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ consisting of Sobolev spaces. In particular, we compute the cohomology of the conformal deformation complex and the conformal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-14 Andreas Čap , Kaibo Hu

We provide a generalization of the horizontality condition of the usual superfield approach to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism to obtain the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for all the fields of a four (3 +…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

Consistent interactions between Yang-Mills gauge fields and an abelian 2-form are investigated by using a Hamiltonian cohomological procedure. It is shown that the deformation of the BRST charge and the BRST-invariant Hamiltonian of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bizdadea , L. Saliu , S. O. Saliu

In the present paper the gauge-invariant formalism is developed for perturbations of the brane-world model in which our universe is realized as a boundary of a higher-dimensional spacetime. For the background model in which the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Kodama , Akihiro Ishibashi , Osamu Seto

Algorithms are presented for calculating the partition function of constrained beta-gamma systems in terms of the generating functions of the individual fields of the theory, the latter obtained as the Hilbert series of the arc space of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati , Koushik Ray

We derive the Christoffel-Geronimus-Uvarov transformations of a system of bi-orthogonal polynomials and associated functions on the unit circle, that is to say the modification of the system corresponding to a rational modification of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-11-26 N. S. Witte

A new local, covariant and nilpotent symmetry is shown to exist for the interacting BRST invariant U(1) gauge theory in two dimensions of space-time. Under this new symmetry, it is the gauge-fixing term that remains invariant and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

We consider instability of the Friedmann world model to the second-order in perturbations. We present the perturbed set of equations up to the second-order in the Friedmann background world model with general spatial curvature and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Noh , J. Hwang

We develop the topological band theory for systems described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, whose energy spectra are generally complex. After generalizing the notion of gapped band structures to the non-Hermitian case, we classify "gapped"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Huitao Shen , Bo Zhen , Liang Fu

This article, which is a review with substantial original material, is meant to offer a comprehensive description of the superfield representations of the BRST and anti-BRST algebras and their applications to some field-theoretic topics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-12 L. Bonora , R. P. Malik

Starting from the density-matrix equation of motion, we derive a semiclassical kinetic equation for a general two-band electronic Hamiltonian, systematically including quantum-mechanical corrections up to second order in space-time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Clement H. Wong , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We represent the two - dimensional planar classical continuous Heisenberg spin model as a constrained Chern-Simons gauged nonlinear Schr\"odinger system. The hamiltonian structure of the model is studied, allowing the quantization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Martina , O. K. Pashaev , G. Soliani