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We study the Renyi entanglement entropies of two disjoint intervals in XY chains. We exploit the exact solution of the model in terms of free Majorana fermions and we show how to construct the reduced density matrix in the spin variables by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

The aim of this work is to introduce the entanglement entropy of real and virtual excitations of fermion and photon fields. By rewriting the generating functional of quantum electrodynamics theory as an inner product between quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Juan Sebastian Ardenghi

For the purpose of clarifying a new approach to understanding quantum entanglement using thermofield dynamics (TFD), entanglement entropies of non-equilibrium finite-spin systems are examined for both traditional and extended cases. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Koichi Nakagawa

The single-copy entanglement of a given many-body system is defined [J. Eisert and M. Cramer, Phys. Rev. A. 72, 042112 (2005)] as the maximal entanglement deterministically distillable from a bipartition of a single specimen of that system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-01 Christopher Hadley

The entanglement production in bipartite quantum systems is studied for initially unentangled product eigenstates of the subsystems, which are assumed to be quantum chaotic. Based on a perturbative computation of the Schmidt eigenvalues of…

We consider a system of two coupled Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids (TLL) on parallel chains and study the Renyi entanglement entropy $S_n$ between the two chains. Here the entanglement cut is introduced between the chains, not along the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Shunsuke Furukawa , Yong Baek Kim

In this thesis, we study aspects of entanglement theory of quantum field theories from an algebraic point of view. The main motivation is to gain insights about the general structure of the entanglement in QFT, towards a definition of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Diego Pontello

We consider the Renyi entanglement entropies in the one-dimensional XX spin-chains with open boundary conditions in the presence of a magnetic field. In the case of a semi-infinite system and a block starting from the boundary, we derive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

In this paper we investigate some entanglement properties for the Hydrogen molecule considered as a two interacting spin 1/2 (qubit) model. The entanglement related to the $H_{2}$ molecule is evaluated both using the von Neumann entropy and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tina A. C. Maiolo , Luigi Martina , Giulio Soliani

A characterization of topological order in terms of bi-partite entanglement was proposed recently [A. Kitaev and J. Preskill, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 110404 (2006); M. Levin and X.-G. Wen, ibid, 110405]. It was argued that in a topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Shunsuke Furukawa , Gregoire Misguich

We perform the quantitative evaluation of the entanglement dynamics in scattering events between two insistinguishable electrons interacting via Coulomb potential in 1D and 2D semiconductor nanostructures. We apply a criterion based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

Spin ensembles coupled to optical cavities provide a powerful platform for engineering synthetic quantum matter. Recently, we demonstrated that cavity mediated infinite range interactions can induce fast scrambling in a Heisenberg $XXZ$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Zehan Li , Sayan Choudhury , W. Vincent Liu

Entanglement is believed to be crucial in macroscopic physical systems for understanding the collective quantum phenomena such as quantum phase transitions. We start from and solve exactly a novel Yang-Baxter spin-1/2 chain model with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-17 Ming-Guang Hu , Kang Xue , Mo-Lin Ge

An efficient scheme to compute the geometric entanglement per lattice site for quantum many-body systems on a periodic finite-size chain is proposed in the context of a tensor network algorithm based on the matrix product state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bing-Quan Hu , Xi-Jing Liu , Jin-Hua Liu , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model with two independent parameters by means of an exact mapping to the quantum Ising model. This allows us to uncover hidden features of the quantum phase transition in the ordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson

The entanglement in a quantum system that possess an internal symmetry, characterized by the Sz-magnetization or U(1)-charge, is distributed among different sectors. The aim of this letter is to gain a deeper understanding of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 J. C. Xavier , F. C. Alcaraz , G. Sierra

The entangling power and operator entanglement entropy are state independent measures of entanglement. Their growth and saturation is examined in the time-evolution operator of quantum many-body systems that can range from the integrable to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Rajarshi Pal , Arul Lakshminarayan

We investigate the entanglement properties of a one dimensional chain of spin qubits coupled via nearest neighbor interactions. The entanglement measure used is the n-concurrence, which is distinct from other measures on spin chains such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gavin K. Brennen , Stephen S. Bullock

We describe an algorithm for studying the entanglement entropy and spectrum of 2D systems, as a coupled array of $N$ one dimensional chains in their continuum limit. Using the algorithm to study the quantum Ising model in 2D, (both in its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 A. J. A. James , R. M. Konik

By means of the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group algorithm we study the zero-temperature dynamics of the Von Neumann entropy of a block of spins in a Heisenberg chain after a sudden quench in the anisotropy parameter. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 G. De Chiara , S. Montangero , P. Calabrese , R. Fazio
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