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A formula that relates triple points, branch points, and their distances from infinity is presented. We recover trivial normal Euler classes for oriented surfaces, and formulas on signed triple points.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Seiichi Kamada , Masahico Saito

A contamination in a 3-manifold is an object interpolating between the contact structure and the lamination. Contaminations seem to provide a link between 3-dimensional contact geometry and the classical topology of 3-manifolds, as…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Oertel , Jacek Swiatkowski

We study decay of unstable D-branes in string theory in the presence of electric field, and show that the classical open string theory results for various properties of the final state agree with the properties of closed string states into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We study branched covers of curves with specified ramification points, under a notion of equivalence derived from linear series. In characteristic 0, no non-constant families of covers with fixed ramification points exist. In positive…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-12-30 Ryan Eberhart

We prove that octants are cover-decomposable into multiple coverings, i.e., for any k there is an m(k) such that any m(k)-fold covering of any subset of the space with a finite number of translates of a given octant can be decomposed into k…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-04 Balázs Keszegh , Dömötör Pálvölgyi

We prove that every closed orientable surface S of negative Euler characteristic admits a pair of finite-degree covers which are length isospectral over S but generically not simple length isospectral over S. To do this, we first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-19 Tarik Aougab , Max Lahn , Marissa Loving , Nicholas Miller

In a paper published in 2002, the author gave a criterion to determine whether there is a fiber-preserving branched covering between two given orientable Seifert manifolds with orientable bases. Here we supply some details of the proof of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-12 Hong Huang

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$, a subset $X$ of $V$ is an interval of $G$ provided that for any $a, b\in X$ and $ x\in V \setminus X$, $\{a,x\}\in E$ if and only if $\{b,x\}\in E$. For example, $\emptyset$, $\{x\}(x\in V)$ and $V$ are intervals of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-15 Rim Ben Hamadou , Imed Boudabbous

We introduce and study the notion of "surface decomposable" variety, and discuss the possibility that any projective hyper-K\"ahler manifold is surface decomposable, which would produce new evidence for Beauville's weak splitting…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-30 Claire Voisin

Decomposable graphs are known for their tedious and complicated Markov update steps. Instead of modelling them directly, this work introduces a class of tree-dependent bipartite graphs that span the projective space of decomposable graphs.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-11 Mohamad Elmasri

We consider the interaction between passing to finite covers and ergodic properties of the straight-line flow on finite area translation surfaces with infinite topological type. Infinite type provides for a rich family of degree $d$ covers…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-26 W. Patrick Hooper , Rodrigo Treviño

Contraction of an edge merges its end points into a new vertex which is adjacent to each neighbor of the end points of the edge. An edge in a $k$-connected graph is {\em contractible} if its contraction does not result in a graph of lower…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-02-10 N. S. Narayanaswamy , N. Sadagopan , Apoorve Dubey

In this note we provide a new partial solution to the Hurwitz existence problem for surface branched covers. Namely, we consider candidate branch data with base surface the sphere and one partition of the degree having length two, and we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-20 Filippo Baroni , Carlo Petronio

We study an ensemble of branched polymers which are embedded on other branched polymers. This is a toy model which allows us to study explicitly the reaction of a statistical system on an underlying geometrical structure, a problem of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson

Generative models that produce point clouds have emerged as a powerful tool to represent 3D surfaces, and the best current ones rely on learning an ensemble of parametric representations. Unfortunately, they offer no control over the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Jan Bednarik , Shaifali Parashar , Erhan Gundogdu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

In this note we improve our upper bound given earlier by showing that every 9-fold covering of a point set in the space by finitely many translates of an octant decomposes into two coverings, and our lower bound by a construction for a…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-18 Balázs Keszegh , Dömötör Pálvölgyi

Given a graph and a representation of its fundamental group, there is a naturally associated twisted adjacency operator. The main result of this article is the fact that these operators behave in a controlled way under graph covering maps.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-22 David Cimasoni , Adrien Kassel

Surfaces of finite geometric type are complete, immersed into the tree-dimensional Euclidean space with finite total curvature and Gauss map extending to an oriented compact surface as a smooth branched covering map over the unit sphere of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-24 Nícolas A. de Andrade , Luquesio P. Jorge

For a semisimple Lie group $G$ satisfying the equal rank condition, the most basic family of unitary irreducible representations is the discrete series found by Harish-Chandra. In this paper, we study some of the branching laws for discrete…

表示论 · 数学 2020-12-23 Bent Orsted , Jorge A. Vargas

We study triangle decompositions of graphs. We consider constructions of classes of graphs where every edge lies on a triangle and the addition of the minimum number of multiple edges between already adjacent vertices results in a strongly…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-23 C. M. Mynhardt , A. K. Wright