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Layered two-dimensional dichalcogenides are potential candidates for post-silicon electronics. Here, we report insightfully experimental and theoretical studies on the fundamental Coulomb screening and scattering effects in these correlated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Shihao Ju , Binxi Liang , Jian Zhou , Danfeng Pan , Yi Shi , Songlin Li

Conducting submicron particles are well-suited as filler particles in non-conducting polymer matrices to obtain a conducting composite with a low percolation threshold. Going to nanometer-sized filler particles imposes a restriction to the…

The performance of organic semiconductor devices is linked to highly-ordered nanostructures of self-assembled molecules and polymers. We employ many-body perturbation theory and study the excited states in bulk compolymers. We discover that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Guorong Weng , Vojtěch Vlček

The realization of semiconductor structures with stable excitons at room temperature is crucial for the development of excitonics and polaritonics. Quantum confinement has commonly been employed for enhancing excitonic effects in…

Local magnetic impurities arising from atomic vacancies in two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets are predicted to have a profound effect on charge transport due to resonant scattering, and provide a handle for enhancing thermoelectric properties…

We theoretically study the interplay between electrical and mechanical properties of suspended, doubly clamped carbon nanotubes in which charging effects dominate. In this geometry, the capacitance between the nanotube and the gate(s)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Sapmaz , Ya. M. Blanter , L. Gurevich , H. S. J. van der Zant

Carrier interaction with phonons, photons, impurities, and electrons have been addressed in semiconductor nanoscale systems with carrier confinement in one and two dimensions subjected to a quantizing magnetic field and without it.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Badalyan

A theory is developed for the density and temperature dependent carrier conductivity in doped three-dimensional (3D) Dirac materials focusing on resistive scattering from screened Coulomb disorder due to random charged impurities (e.g.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min

The past decade has seen the emergence of ab initio computational methods for calculating phonon-limited carrier mobilities in semiconductors with predictive accuracy. More realistic calculations ought to take into account additional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Joshua Leveillee , Xiao Zhang , Emmanouil Kioupakis , Feliciano Giustino

The performance of silicon nano-devices at cryogenic temperatures is critical for quantum qubit control circuits and space applications. Using multi-valley Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate electron transport in Si~(110) systems. At…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Hsin-Wen Huang , Xi-Jun Fang , Edward Chen , Yuh-Renn Wu

The observation of quantum light emission from atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides has opened a new field of applications for these material systems. The corresponding excited charge-carrier localization has been linked to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Christian Carmesin , Michael Lorke , Matthias Florian , Daniel Erben , Alexander Schulz , Tim O. Wehling , Frank Jahnke

Efficient and controlled charge transport in networks of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes is the basis for their application in electronic devices, especially in field-effect transistors and thermoelectrics. The recent advances…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Nicolas F. Zorn , Jana Zaumseil

Carbon nanotubes are excellent nano-electromechanical systems, combining high resonance frequency, low mass, and large zero-point motion. At cryogenic temperatures they display high mechanical quality factors. Equally they are outstanding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 N. Hüttner , S. Blien , P. Steger , A. N. Loh , R. Graaf , A. K. Hüttel

We report a first-principles based study of mesoscopic quantum transport in chemically doped graphene nanoribbons with a width up to 10 nm. The occurrence of quasibound states related to boron impurities results in mobility gaps as large as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Blanca Biel , François Triozon , X. Blase , Stephan Roche

We propose and study theoretically a new mechanism of electron-impurity scattering in doped seminconductors with large dielectric constant. It is based upon the idea of \textit{vector} character of deformations caused in the crystalline…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Khachatur G. Nazaryan , Mikhail Feigel'man

Quantum-confined semiconductor structures are the cornerstone of modern-day electronics. Spatial confinement in these structures leads to formation of discrete low-dimensional subbands. At room temperature, carriers transfer among different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-14 I. Knezevic , E. B. Ramayya , D. Vasileska , S. M. Goodnick

Colloidal semiconductor nanoplatelets combine weak lateral confinement with strong Coulomb interactions, enhanced by dielectric confinement. When the platelets are charged with carriers of the same sign, this results in severe Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Jordi Llusar , Juan I. Climente

We fabricated high-mobility {\delta}-doped structures in SrTiO3 thin films in order to investigate the low temperature electronic transport properties of confined carriers in this system. An enhancement of the electron mobility above the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Y. Kozuka , M. Kim , H. Ohta , Y. Hikita , C. Bell , H. Y. Hwang

The control over material properties attainable through molecular doping is essential to many technological applications of organic semiconductors, such as OLED or thermoelectrics. These excitonic semiconductors typically reach the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Massimiliano Comin , Simone Fratini , Xavier Blase , Gabriele D'Avino

We present a gating scheme to separate even strong parallel conductance from the magneto-transport signatures and properties of a two-dimensional electron system. By varying the electron density in the parallel conducting layer, we can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Sebastian Peters , Lars Tiemann , Christian Reichl , Stefan Fält , Werner Dietsche , Werner Wegscheider