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We consider subcritical branching processes with immigration which evolve under the influence of a random environment and study the tail distribution of life periods of such processes defined as the length of the time interval between the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-10 Doudou Li , Vladimir Vatutin , Mei Zhang

We study the model of binary branching Brownian motion with spatially-inhomogeneous branching rate $\beta \delta_0(\cdot)$, where $\delta_0(\cdot)$ is the Dirac delta function and $\beta$ is some positive constant. We show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-07 Sergey Bocharov , Simon C. Harris

This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of the integral kernel of the Dunkl transform, the so-called Dunkl kernel, when one of its arguments is fixed and the other tends to infinity either within a Weyl chamber of the associated…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-31 Margit Rösler , Marcel de Jeu

Numerical integration of ODEs by standard numerical methods reduces a continuous time problems to discrete time problems. Discrete time problems have intrinsic properties that are absent in continuous time problems. As a result, numerical…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 Anatoly Neishtadt , Tan Su

In this paper, we develop a general methodology to prove weak uniqueness for stochastic differential equations with coefficients depending on some path-functionals of the process. As an extension of the technique developed by Bass \&…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-06 Noufel Frikha , Libo Li

Let $\alpha,\beta$ be real parameters and let $a>0$. We study radially symmetric solutions of \begin{equation*} S_k(D^2v)+\alpha v+\beta \xi\cdot\nabla v=0,\, v>0\;\; \mbox{in}\;\; \mathbb{R}^n,\; v(0)=a, \end{equation*} where $S_k(D^2v)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-01 Justino Sánchez

The Keller-Segel partial differential equation is a two-dimensional model for chemotaxis. When the total mass of the initial density is one, it is known to exhibit blow-up in finite time as soon as the sensitivity $\chi$ of bacteria to the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-07 Nicolas Fournier , Benjamin Jourdain

Consider a balanced non triangular two-color P\'olya-Eggenberger urn process, assumed to be large which means that the ratio sigma of the replacement matrix eigenvalues satisfies 1/2<sigma <1. The composition vector of both discrete time…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-31 Brigitte Chauvin , Cécile Mailler , Nicolas Pouyanne

Let $q(x)$ be real-valued compactly supported sufficiently smooth function. It is proved that the scattering data $A(\beta,\alpha_0,k)$ $\forall \beta\in S^2$, $\forall k>0,$ determine $q$ uniquely. Here $\alpha_0\in S^2$ is a fixed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. G. Ramm

In this paper we discuss existence and uniqueness for a one-dimensional time inhomogeneous stochastic differential equation directed by an $\mathbb{F}$-semimartingale $M$ and a finite cubic variation process $\xi$ which has the structure…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rosanna Coviello , Francesco Russo

This work is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of generalized (mild or distributional) solutions to (possibly degenerate) Fokker-Planck equations $\rho_t-\Delta\beta(\rho)+{\rm div}(Db(\rho)\rho)=0$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Viorel Barbu , Michael Röckner

\indent In this paper, we study a class of parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel systems with diffusion sensitivity dependent on spatial position, given by type \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_{t} = \bigtriangledown\cdot(|x|^{\beta}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Yashuang Zhao , Shijun Li , Shaopeng Xu

The relaxation dynamics of the one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a ring is considered in the case of step initial condition. Analyzing the time evolution of the local particle densities and currents by the Bethe…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai , Jun Sato

Random matrix theory (RMT) universality is the defining property of quantum mechanical chaotic systems, and can be probed by observables like the spectral form factor (SFF). In this paper, we describe systematic deviations from RMT…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Rahel L. Baumgartner , Luca V. Delacrétaz , Pranjal Nayak , Julian Sonner

(abidged) Context: Stellar convection zones are characterized by vigorous high-Reynolds number turbulence at low Prandtl numbers. Aims: We study the dynamo and differential rotation regimes at varying levels of viscous, thermal, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Käpylä , N. Olspert , J. Warnecke , A. Brandenburg

This article examines the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the d-dimensional micropolar equations ($d=2$ or $d=3$) with general fractional dissipation $(-\Delta)^{\alpha}u$ and $(-\Delta)^{\beta}w$. The micropolar equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-02 Oussama Ben Said , Jiahong Wu

We consider a system of differential equations with nonlinear Steklov boundary conditions, related to the fractional problem $$(-\Delta)^s u_i = f_i(x,u_i) - \beta u_i^p \sum_{j\neq i} a_{ij} u_j^p,$$ where $i = i,\dots, k$, $s\in(0,1)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-29 Gianmaria Verzini , Alessandro Zilio

Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a Dynkin diagram and let $\Pi=\{\alpha_1,\dots ,\alpha_{\ell}\}$ be the simple roots of the corresponding Kac--Moody root system. Let $\mathfrak{h}$ denote the Cartan subalgebra, let $W$ denote the Weyl group and let…

群论 · 数学 2015-06-22 Lisa Carbone , Alexander Conway , Walter Freyn , Diego Penta

Multivariate Bessel processes $(X_{t,k})_{t\ge0}$ describe interacting particle systems of Calogero-Moser-Sutherland type and are related with $\beta$-Hermite and $\beta$-Laguerre ensembles. They depend on a root system and a multiplicity…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-30 Michael Voit , Jeannette H. C. Woerner

We study the transport of self-propelled particles in dynamic complex environments. To obtain exact results, we introduce a model of run-and-tumble particles (RTPs) moving in discrete time on a $d$-dimensional cubic lattice in the presence…