中文
相关论文

相关论文: Directed Paths in a Wedge

200 篇论文

Motivated by discrete directed polymers in one space and one time dimension, we construct a continuum directed random polymer that is modeled by a continuous path interacting with a space-time white noise. The strength of the interaction is…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-04 Tom Alberts , Konstantin Khanin , Jeremy Quastel

We study the adsorption-desorption phase transition of directed branched polymer in $d+1$ dimensions in contact with a line by mapping it to a $d$ dimensional hard core lattice gas at negative activity. We solve the model exactly in 1+1…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumedha

In this paper we study a two-dimensional directed self-avoiding walk model of a random copolymer in a random emulsion. The copolymer is a random concatenation of monomers of two types, $A$ and $B$, each occurring with density 1/2. The…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Frank den Hollander , Nicolas Pétrélis

In this article we study a \emph{non-directed} polymer model in dimension $d\ge 2$: we consider a simple symmetric random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ which interacts with a random environment, represented by i.i.d. random variables…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Quentin Berger , Niccolò Torri , Ran Wei

We describe method to discuss thermodynamics of a defected semi-flexible homo-polymer chain in the two and three dimensions using fully directed self-avoiding walk lattice model. The defects are located along a line and these defects are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

Previous work shows that a net directed motion arises from a system of individual particles undergoing run-and-tumble dynamics in the presence of an array of asymmetric barriers. Here, we show that when the individual particle is replaced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Mew-Bing Wan , YongSeok Jho

Single three dimensional polymers confined to a slab, i.e. to the region between two parallel plane walls, are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. They are described by $N$-step walks on a simple cubic lattice confined to the region $1 \le…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

The model of directed polymer in a random environment is a fundamental model of interaction between a simple random walk and ambient disorder. This interaction gives rise to complex phenomena and transitions from a central limit theory to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-13 Nikos Zygouras

We consider the problem of undirected polymers (tied at the endpoints) in random environment, also known as the unoriented first passage percolation on the hypercube, in the limit of large dimensions. By means of the multiscale refinement…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-09 Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer

We study a model of two polymers confined to a slit with sticky walls. More precisely, we find and analyse the exact solution of two directed friendly walks in such a geometry on the square lattice. We compare the infinite slit limit, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas Wong , Aleksander L. Owczarek , Andrew Rechnitzer

We consider a directed random walk model of a random heterogeneous polymer in the proximity of an interface separating two selective solvents. This model exhibits a localization/delocalization transition. A positive value of the free energy…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Giambattista Giacomin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We analyze the motion of individual beads of a polymer chain using a discrete version of De Gennes' reptation model that describes the motion of a polymer through an ordered lattice of obstacles. The motion within the tube can be evaluated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-15 U. Ebert , L. Schäfer , A. Baumgärtner

We write exact equations for the thermodynamic properties of a linear polymer molecule confined to walk on a lattice of finite size. The dimension of the space in which the lattice resides can be arbitrary. We also calculate polymer…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Esdmund A. Di Marzio , Charles M. Guttman

I discuss models for a continuum directed random polymer in a disordered environment in which the polymer lives on a fractal called the \textit{diamond hierarchical lattice}, a self-similar metric space forming a network of interweaving…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-12 Jeremy Clark

We consider a directed variant of the negative-weight percolation model in a two-dimensional, periodic, square lattice. The problem exhibits edge weights which are taken from a distribution that allows for both positive and negative values.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Christoph Norrenbrock , Mitchell M. Mkrtchian , Alexander K. Hartmann

We consider directed weighted graphs and define various families of path counting functions. Our main results are explicit formulas for the main term of the asymptotic growth rate of these counting functions, under some irrationality…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-26 Avner Kiro , Yotam Smilansky , Uzy Smilansky

We study the long-range directed polymer model on $\mathbbm{Z}$ in a random environment, where the underlying random walk lies in the domain of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable process for some $\alpha\in(0,2]$. Similar to the more classic…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-24 Ran Wei

Contact matrices provide a coarse grained description of the configuration omega of a linear chain (polymer or random walk) on Z^n: C_{ij}(omega)=1 when the distance between the position of the i-th and j-th step are less than or equal to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrik L. Ferrari , Joel L. Lebowitz

We analyze the statistics of the shortest and fastest paths on the road network between randomly sampled end points. To a good approximation, these optimal paths are found to be directed in that their lengths (at large scales) are linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 A. P. Solon , G. Bunin , S. Chu , M. Kardar

A directed polymer is allowed to branch, with configurations determined by global energy optimization and disorder. A finite size scaling analysis in 2D shows that, if disorder makes branching more and more favorable, a critical transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Giovanni Sartoni , Attilio L. Stella