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We introduce the notion of Hermitian Higgs bundle as a natural generalization of the notion of Hermitian vector bundle and we study some vanishing theorems concerning Hermitian Higgs bundles when the base manifold is a compact complex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-17 S. A. H. Cardona

We study equivariant localization formulas for phase space path integrals when the phase space is a multiply connected compact Riemann surface. We consider the Hamiltonian systems to which the localization formulas are applicable and show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Gordon W. Semenoff , Richard J. Szabo

This paper meticulously revisit and study the flux geometry of any compact oriented manifold $(M; W)$. We generalize several well-known factorization results, exhibit some orbital conditions for the study of flux geometry, give a proof of…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-08-06 Stéphane Tchuiaga

The "zero in the spectrum conjecture" asserted (in its strongest form) that for any manifold M zero should be in the l2-spectrum of the Laplacian (on forms) of the universal covering of M, i.e. that at least one (unreduced) L2-cohomology…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2009-03-24 Nigel Higson , John Roe , Thomas Schick

Potentials arising in ultraviolet-completed field theories can be devoid of singularities, and hence render spacetimes simply connected. This challenges the notion of topological invariants considered in such scenarios. We explore the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jens Boos

We prove that isomorphism classes of principal bundles over a diffeological space are in bijection to certain maps on its free loop space, both in a setup with and without connections on the bundles. The maps on the loop space are smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-03-21 Konrad Waldorf

We introduce group actions on polyfolds and polyfold bundles. We prove quotient theorems for polyfolds, when the group action has finite isotropy. We prove that the sc-Fredholm property is preserved under quotient if the base polyfold is…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-09-21 Zhengyi Zhou

In this paper we study the existence of periodic orbits in the flow of non-singular steady Euler fields $X$ on closed 3-manifolds, that is $X$ is a solution of time independent Euler equations. We show, that when $X$ is $C^2$ the flow…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-14 Ana Rechtman

For a bundle of oriented closed smooth $n$-manifolds $\pi: E \to X$, the tautological class $\kappa_{\mathcal{L}_k} (E) \in H^{4k-n}(X;\mathbb{Q})$ is defined by fibre integration of the Hirzebruch class $\mathcal{L}_k (T_v E)$ of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-17 Johannes Ebert

Using the Witten deformation and localization algebra techniques, we compute the $G$-equivariant $K$-homology class of the de Rham operator on a proper cocompact $G$-spin manifold, where $G$ is an almost connected Lie group. By applying a…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-08-22 Hongzhi Liu , Hang Wang , Zijing Wang , Shaocong Xiang

Given a connected dense Zariski open set of a compact K\"ahler manifold $U$, we address the general problem of the existence of surjective holomorphic maps ${F:U\to C}$ to smooth complex quasi-projective curves from properties of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-30 José I. Cogolludo-Agustín , Eva Elduque

This article grew out of an effort to understand the smooth mapping class groups of certain 4-manifolds in a geometric manner. We prove a smooth analog of the Birman-Hilden theorem for manifolds that admit a hyperk\"ahler structure. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-03 Sidhanth Raman

It is shown that if a real value PL-invariant of closed combinatorial manifolds admits a local formula that depends only on the f-vector of the link of each vertex, then the invariant must be a constant times the Euler characteristic.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-23 Li Yu

We show that the space of vector-valued Siegel automorphic forms in characteristic $p$ is zero when the weight is outside of an explicit locus. This result is a special case of a general conjecture about Hodge-type Shimura varieties…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-28 Jean-Stefan Koskivirta

Topological transforms have been very useful in statistical analysis of shapes or surfaces without restrictions that the shapes are diffeomorphic and requiring the estimation of correspondence maps. In this paper we introduce two…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-27 Henry Kirveslahti , Sayan Mukherjee

We construct non-vanishing steady solutions to the Euler equations (for some metric) with analytic Bernoulli function in each three-manifold where they can exist: graph manifolds. Using the theory of integrable systems, any admissible…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-07 Robert Cardona

We introduce here a natural functional associated to any $b \in QH_* (M, \omega)$: \emph{spectral length functional}, on the space of "generalized paths" in $ \text {Ham}(M, \omega)$, closely related to both the Hofer length functional and…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-14 Yasha Savelyev

We prove that every continuous mapping from a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $X$ into $\mathbb{R}^{m}$ can be uniformly approximated by $C^\infty$ smooth mappings {\em with no critical points}. This kind of result can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Manuel Cepedello Boiso

An embedded manifold is dual defective if its dual variety is not a hypersurface. Using the geometry of the variety of lines through a general point, we characterize scrolls among dual defective manifolds. This leads to an optimal bound for…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-25 Paltin Ionescu , Francesco Russo

In Grauert's paper [G] it is noted that finite dimensionality of cohomology groups sometimes implies vanishing of these cohomomogy groups. Later on Laufer formulated a zero or infinity law for the cohomology groups of domains in Stein…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-11-06 Judith Brinkschulte , C. Denson Hill , Mauro Nacinovich