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Robustness of spatial pattern against perturbations is an indispensable property of developmental processes for organisms, which need to adapt to changing environments. Although specific mechanisms for this robustness have been extensively…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Tetsuhiro S. Hatakeyama , Kunihiko Kaneko

Hyperbolic reaction-diffusion equations have recently attracted attention both for their application to a variety of biological and chemical phenomena, and for their distinct features in terms of propagation speed and novel instabilities…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Joshua Ritchie , Andrew L. Krause , Robert A. Van Gorder

Pattern formation mechanisms of a reaction-diffusion-advection system, with one diffusivity, differential advection, and (Robin) boundary conditions of Danckwerts type, are being studied. Pattern selection requires mapping the domains of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Arik Yochelis , Moshe Sheintuch

A class of distributed systems with a cyclic interconnection structure is considered. These systems arise in several biochemical applications and they can undergo diffusion driven instability which leads to a formation of spatially…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. R. Jovanovic , M. Arcak , E. D. Sontag

To describe population dynamics, it is crucial to take into account jointly evolution mechanisms and spatial motion. However, the models which include these both aspects, are not still well-understood. Can we extend the existing results on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-07 Hélène Leman , Sylvie Meleard , Sepideh Mirrahimi

The Turing instability is a paradigmatic route to patterns formation in reaction-diffusion systems. Following a diffusion-driven instability, homogeneous fixed points can become unstable when subject to external perturbation. As a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Joseph D. Challenger , Raffaella Burioni , Duccio Fanelli

Spatiotemporal patterns are common in biological systems. For electrically-coupled cells previous studies of pattern formation have mainly used external forcing as the main bifurcation parameter. The purpose of this paper is to show that…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-02 H. O. Fatoyinbo , R. G. Brown , D. J. W. Simpson , B. van Brunt

A general system of several ordinary differential equations coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation in a bounded domain with zero-flux boundary condition is studied in the context of pattern formation. These initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Szymon Cygan , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch , Kanako Suzuki

In this paper, we investigate the emergence of a predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis-type functional response and reaction-diffusion. We derive the conditions for Hopf and Turing bifurcation on the spatial domain. Based on the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-08 Weiming Wang , Lei Zhang , Yakui Xue , Zhen Jin

We analyse the asymptotic behaviour of a nonlinear mathematical model of cellular proliferation which describes the production of blood cells in the bone marrow. This model takes the form of a system of two maturity structured partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Laurent Pujo-Menjouet

In order to investigate the evolutionary process of many deterministic Dynamical systems with unfixed parameter, a set of dynamical models with parameter changing continuously and the accumulation of this change might be large is introduced…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 H. P. Fang

Symmetry-breaking instabilities play an important role in understanding the mechanisms underlying the diversity of patterns observed in nature, such as in Turing's reaction--diffusion theory, which connects cellular signalling and transport…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Andrew L. Krause , Eamonn A. Gaffney , Thomas Jun Jewell , Václav Klika , Benjamin J. Walker

Phenotypically structured equations arise in population biology to describe the interaction of species with their environment that brings the nutrients. This interaction usually leads to selection of the fittest individuals. Models used in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Alexander Lorz , Benoit Perthame

The formation of self-organized patterns is key to the morphogenesis of multicellular organisms, although a comprehensive theory of biological pattern formation is still lacking. Here, we propose a minimal model combining tissue mechanics…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 P. Recho , A. Hallou , E. Hannezo

The concept of cross diffusion is applied to some biological systems. The conditions for persistence and Turing instability in the presence of cross diffusion are derived. Many examples including: predator-prey, epidemics (with and without…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ahmed , A. S. Hegazi , A. S. Elgazzar

The spatiotemporal pattern formation is studied in the catalytic carbon monoxide oxidation reaction that takes into account the diffusion processes over the Pt(110) surface, which may contain structurally different areas. These areas are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 I. S. Bzovska , I. M. Mryglod

Two-dimensional spatially localized structures in the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with 1:1 resonance are studied near the simultaneous occurrence of a steady front between two spatially homogeneous equilibria and a supercritical Turing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Y. -P. Ma , E. Knobloch

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations including chemotaxis terms and coming out of the modeling of multiple sclerosis. The global existence of strong solutions to this system in any dimension is proved, and it is also shown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 Laurent Desvillettes , Valeria Giunta , Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang

This paper investigates the stability properties of a nonlinear fractional differential equation with two discrete delays and a delay-dependent coefficient. Such equations arise in various biological and control systems where temporal…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-12 Pragati Dutta , Sachin Bhalekar

We study instabilities and pattern formation in reaction-diffusion layers that are diffusively coupled. For two-layer systems of identical two-component reactions, we analyze the stability of homogeneous steady states by exploiting the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anne J. Catlla , Amelia McNamara , Chad M. Topaz