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We present a detailed account of the technical aspects of stochastic quantum molecular dynamics, an approach introduced recently by the authors [H. Appel and M. Di Ventra, Phys. Rev. B 80 212303 (2009)] to describe coupled electron-ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We study a stochastic differential equation driven by a Poisson point process, which models continuous changes in a population's environment, as well as the stochastic fixation of beneficial mutations that might compensate for this change.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-21 Elma Nassar , Etienne Pardoux

Studying the structure of systems in nonequilibrium steady states necessitates tools that quantify population shifts and associated deformations of equilibrium free energy landscapes under persistent currents. Within the framework of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Jorge L. Rosa-Raíces , David T. Limmer

Adaptive Finite Element Method (adaptivity) is known to be an effective numerical tool for some ill-posed problems. The key advantage of the adaptivity is the image improvement with local mesh refinements. A rigorous proof of this property…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Larisa Beilina , Michael V. Klibanov

We propose a technique for the design and analysis of adaptation algorithms in dynamical systems. The technique applies both to systems with conventional Lyapunov-stable target dynamics and to ones of which the desired dynamics around the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tyukin Ivan , Danil Prokhorov , Cees van Leeuwen

Time-irreversible stochastic processes are frequently used in natural sciences to explain non-equilibrium phenomena and to design efficient stochastic algorithms. Our main goal in this thesis is to analyse their dynamics by means of large…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Mikola C. Schlottke

Computing stationary states is an important topic for phase field crystal (PFC) models. Great efforts have been made for energy dissipation of the numerical schemes when using gradient flows. However, it is always time-consuming due to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Kai Jiang , Wei Si , Chenglong Bao

We propose a novel method for sampling and optimization tasks based on a stochastic interacting particle system. We explain how this method can be used for the following two goals: (i) generating approximate samples from a given target…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-05 J. A. Carrillo , F. Hoffmann , A. M. Stuart , U. Vaes

This paper presents extensions of finite-time stability results to some prototypical adaptive control and estimation frameworks. First, we present a novel scheme of online parameter estimation that guarantees convergence of the estimation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-20 Kunal Garg , Parag Bobade , Dimitra Panagou

We consider two minimal mathematical models for cancer dynamics and self-adaptation. We aim to capture the interplay between the rapid progression of cancer growth and the possibility to leverage and enhance self-adaptive defense mechanisms…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Christian Kuehn

This paper studies the performative prediction problem which optimizes a stochastic loss function with data distribution that depends on the decision variable. We consider a setting where the agent(s) provides samples adapted to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Qiang Li , Hoi-To Wai

This paper provides an exponential stability result for the adaptive anti-unwinding attitude tracking control problem of a rigid body with uncertain but constant inertia parameters, without requiring the satisfaction of persistent…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Xiaodong Shao , Qinglei Hu , Daochun Li , Yang Shi , Bowen Yi

We introduce and test an algorithm that adaptively estimates large deviation functions characterizing the fluctuations of additive functionals of Markov processes in the long-time limit. These functions play an important role for predicting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Grégoire Ferré , Hugo Touchette

Dynamics near and far away from thermal equilibrium is studied within the framework of Langevin equations. A stochasticity-dissipation relation is proposed to emphasize the equal importance of the stochastic and deterministic forces in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Ao

The length-scale dependence of the dynamic entropy is studied in a molecular dynamics simulation of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid above the mode-coupling critical temperature $T_c$. A number of methods exist for estimating the entropy of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo Allegrini , Jack F. Douglas , Sharon C. Glotzer

Adaptive enrichment allows for pre-defined patient subgroups of interest to be investigated throughout the course of a clinical trial. Many trials which measure a long-term time-to-event endpoint often also routinely collect repeated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-26 Abigail J. Burdon , Richard D. Baird , Thomas Jaki

This paper presents new sufficient conditions for convergence and asymptotic or exponential stability of a stochastic discrete-time system, under which the constructed Lyapunov function always decreases in expectation along the system's…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Yuzhen Qin , Ming Cao , Brian D. O. Anderson

Predicting the binding affinity between small molecules and target macromolecules while combining both speed and accuracy, is a cornerstone of modern computational drug discovery which is critical for accelerating therapeutic development.…

We present a novel method for the calculation of the energy density of states D(E) for systems described by classical statistical mechanics. The method builds on an extension of a recently proposed strategy that allows the free energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cristian Micheletti , Alessandro Laio , Michele Parrinello

We analyze the convergence properties of the Wang-Landau algorithm. This sampling method belongs to the general class of adaptive importance sampling strategies which use the free energy along a chosen reaction coordinate as a bias. Such…

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