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Let X_K be a proper, smooth and geometrically connected curve over a global field K. In this paper we generalize a formula of Milne relating the order of the Tate-Shafarevich group of the Jacobian of X_K to the order of the Brauer group of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles

It is known that the fundamental group homomorphism $\pi_1(T^2) \to \pi_1(S^3\setminus K)$ induced by the inclusion of the boundary torus into the complement of a knot $K$ in $S^3$ is a complete knot invariant. Many classical invariants of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-28 Yuri Berest , Peter Samuelson

In this paper the Maxwell field theory is considered on the $Z_n$ symmetric algebraic curves. As a first result, a large family of nondegenerate metrics is derived for general curves. This allows to treat many differential equations arising…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Franco Ferrari

Sheaves of noncommutative groups are an essential tool especially in the context of vector bundles. As known there is no real cohomology theory with values in such sheaves. This work deals with the question of under what circumstances the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-19 Katrin Kaden

Let $G/\Gamma$ be the quotient of a semisimple Lie group by an arithmetic lattice. We show that for reductive subgroups $H$ of $G$ that is large enough, the orbits of $H$ on $G/\Gamma$ intersect nontrivially with a fixed compact set. As a…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-04 Han Zhang , Runlin Zhang

We prove a conjecture of Maulik, Pandharipande, and Thomas expressing the Gromov--Witten invariants of K3 surfaces for divisibility two curve classes in all genus in terms of weakly holomorphic quasimodular forms of level two. Then, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-19 Younghan Bae , Tim-Henrik Buelles

We prove that if a completely non-unitary contraction T in L(H) has a non-trivial algebraic element h, then T has a non-trivial invariant subspace.

综合数学 · 数学 2009-03-10 Yun-Su Kim

We show that an odd dimensional closed manifold with positive curvature cannot contain an incompressible real projective plane in the sense that there is no map of the projective plane into the manifold which is nontrivial on both first and…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-24 Richard Schoen

We prove that the boundary Dehn twist on $K3\#K3\setminus B^4$ is nontrivial in the smooth mapping class group, providing another example of an exotic diffeomorphism on a simply-connected spin four-manifold. We do so by finding an algebraic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-24 Scotty Tilton

We present a treatment of the algebraic description of the Jacobian of a generic genus two plane curve which exploits an SL2(k) equivariance and clarifes the structure of E.V.Flynn's 72 defining quadratic relations. The treatment is also…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-03 Chris Athorne

Let $C$ be a curve of genus $g\geqslant 2$ defined over the fraction field $K$ of a complete discrete valuation ring $R$ with algebraically closed residue field. Suppose that $\char(K)=0$ and that the characteristic of the residue field is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-02-25 Damian Rossler

We study the sections, Tate--Shafarevich twists, and the period for an OG10 hyperk\"ahler Lagrangian associated to a cubic fourfold. To do so, we introduce the analytic relative Jacobian sheaf for a Lagrangian fibration of a hyperk\"ahler…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-04 Yajnaseni Dutta , Dominique Mattei , Evgeny Shinder

Representing Z/N as roots of unity, we restrict a natural U(1)-action on the Heegaard quantum sphere to Z/N, and call the quotient spaces Heegaard quantum lens spaces. Then we use this representation of Z/N to construct an associated…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2011-10-27 Piotr M. Hajac , Adam Rennie , Bartosz Zielinski

We prove that a smooth proper universally CH_0-trivial variety X over a field k has universally trivial Brauer group. This fills a gap in the literature concerning the p-torsion of the Brauer group when k has characteristic p.

We discuss Weber's formula which gives the quotient of two Thetanullwerte for a plane smooth quartic in terms of the bitangents. In particular, we show how it can easily be derived from the Riemann-Jacobi formula.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-04 Enric Nart , Christophe Ritzenthaler

We prove that all homology 3-spheres are $J_4$-equivalent, i.e. that any homology 3-sphere can be obtained from one another by twisting one of its Heegaard splittings by an element of the mapping class group acting trivially on the fourth…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-01 Quentin Faes

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p >0$. Suppose $g \geq 3$ and $0 \leq f \leq g$. We prove there is a smooth projective $k$-curve of genus $g$ and $p$-rank $f$ with no non-trivial automorphisms. In addition, we…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-15 Jeff Achter , Darren Glass , Rachel Pries

Periodic points are points on Veech surfaces, whose orbit under the group of affine diffeomorphisms is finite. We characterise those points as being torsion points if the Veech surfaces is suitably mapped to its Jacobian or an appropriate…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Moeller

We give a simple sufficient condition for a spun-normal surface in an ideal triangulation to be incompressible, namely that it is a vertex surface with non-empty boundary which has a quadrilateral in each tetrahedron. While this condition…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-31 Nathan M. Dunfield , Stavros Garoufalidis

Given a finite extension $K/k$ of number fields and a smooth quasi-projective variety $X$ over $K$. If the abelianized fundamental group of $X$ is trivial, we prove that there is a natural identification between Brauer-Manin sets of $X$ and…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Sheng Chen , Kai Huang