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Global properties of vacuum static, spherically symmetric configurations are studied in a general class of scalar-tensor theories (STT) of gravity in various dimensions. The conformal mapping between the Jordan and Einstein frames is used…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kirill A. Bronnikov

We have studied classical and quantum solutions of 2+1 dimensional Einstein gravity theory. Quantum theory is defined through the local conserved angular momentum and mass operators in the case of spherically symmetric space-time. The de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kenmoku , T. Matsuyama , R. Sato , S. Uchida

We introduce a new methodology to characterize properties of quantum spacetime in a strongly quantum-fluctuating regime, using tools from topological data analysis. Starting from a microscopic quantum geometry, generated nonperturbatively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-08 J. van der Duin , R. Loll , M. Schiffer , A. Silva

Theories based on General Relativity or Quantum Mechanics have taken a leading position in macroscopic and microscopic Physics, but fail when used in the other extremity. Thus, we try to establish a new structure of united theory based on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Chang-kai Zhang

The unified theory of string and two-dimensional quantum gravity is considered. The action for two-dimensional gravity is choosen in a well-known induced form and thus gravity posesses it's oun nontrivial dynamics even on the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. L. Buchbinder , I. L. Shapiro , A. G. Sibiryakov

We discuss the BRST cohomologies of the invariants associated with the description of classical and quantum gravity in four dimensions, using the Ashtekar variables. These invariants are constructed from several BRST cohomology sequences.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo

If gravity respects quantum mechanics, it is important to identify the essential postulates of a quantum framework capable of incorporating gravitational phenomena. Such a construct likely requires elimination or modification of some of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings

The scalar-tensor theories of gravity in spacetime dimensions $D+1>2$ are studied. By doing Hamiltonian analysis, we obtain the geometrical dynamics of the theories from their Lagrangian. The Hamiltonian formalism indicates that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yu Han , Yongge Ma , Xiangdong Zhang

Physical spacetime geometry follows from some effective thermodynamics of quantum states of all fields and particles described in frames of General Relativity. In the sense of pure field theoretical Einstein's point of view on gravitation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-08-27 L. A. Glinka

The most general gravity Lagrangian in four dimensions contains three topological densities, namely Nieh-Yan, Pontryagin and Euler, in addition to the Hilbert-Palatini term. We set up a Hamiltonian formulation based on this Lagrangian. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Sandipan Sengupta

15 years ago Dmitry Diakonov wrote the paper "Towards lattice-regularized Quantum Gravity", arXiv:1109.0091. In his approach, gravity with metric and tetrads arise from pre-geometric quantum fields leading to unusual dimensions of physical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 G. E. Volovik

This paper aims at the most comprehensive and systematic construction and tabulation of mechanical systems that admit a second invariant, quadratic in velocities, other than the Hamiltonian. The configuration space is in general a 2D…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. M. Yehia

We present a summary of the progress made in the last few years on topological quantum field theory in four dimensions. In particular, we describe the role played by duality in the developments which led to the Seiberg-Witten invariants and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida , Carlos Lozano

't Hooft has recently developed a discretisation of (2+1) gravity which has a multiple-valued Hamiltonian and which therefore admits quantum time evolution only in discrete steps. In this paper, we describe several models in the continuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. P. Balachandran , L. Chandar

We analyze classical and quantum dynamics of a particle in 2d spacetimes with constant curvature which are locally isometric but globally different. We show that global symmetries of spacetime specify the symmetries of physical phase-space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Jorjadze , Włodzimierz Piechocki

Using the recent advances in our understanding of non-perturbative aspects of type II strings we show how non-trivial exact results for $N=2$ quantum field theories can be reduced to T-dualities of string theory. This is done by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sheldon Katz , Albrecht Klemm , Cumrun Vafa

This is a self-contained introduction to quantum Riemannian geometry based on quantum groups as frame groups, and its proposed role in quantum gravity. Much of the article is about the generalisation of classical Riemannian geometry that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Majid

In models of emergent gravity the metric arises as the expectation value of some collective field. Usually, many different collective fields with appropriate tensor properties are candidates for a metric. Which collective field describes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Wetterich

Euclidean dilaton gravity in two dimensions is studied exploiting its representation as a complexified first order gravity model. All local classical solutions are obtained. A global discussion reveals that for a given model only a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Bergamin , D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

The new manifestation of conformal invariance for a massless scalar particle in a Riemannian spacetime of general relativity is found. Conformal transformations conserve the Hamiltonian and wave function in the Foldy-Wouthuysen…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Alexander J. Silenko
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