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相关论文: The equation w(x,y)=u over free groups

200 篇论文

The object of this expository work is to try to unveil the topological/geometric intuition behind the theory of free groups and their automorphism and outer automorphism groups. The method we follow is to focus on a series of problems in…

群论 · 数学 2020-01-10 Lee Mosher

We prove that no quantifier-free formula in the language of group theory can define the $\aleph_1$-half graph in a Polish group, thus generalising some results from [6]. We then pose some questions on the space of groups of automorphisms of…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-11-12 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

We study z-automorphisms of the polynomial algebra K[x,y,z] and the free associative algebra K<x,y,z> over a field K, i.e., automorphisms which fix the variable z. We survey some recent results on such automorphisms and on the corresponding…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , Jie-Tai Yu

Given a free-by-cyclic group $G = F_N \rtimes_\varphi \mathbb{Z}$ determined by any outer automorphism $\varphi \in \mathrm{Out}(F_N)$ which is represented by an expanding irreducible train-track map $f$, we construct a $K(G,1)$ $2$-complex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-28 Spencer Dowdall , Ilya Kapovich , Christopher J. Leininger

We show that the following problems are decidable in a rank 2 free group F_2: does a given finitely generated subgroup H contain primitive elements? and does H meet the orbit of a given word u under the action of G, the group of…

群论 · 数学 2018-04-25 Pedro Silva , Pascal Weil

We discuss the following question of G. Makanin from ``Kourovka notebook'': does there exist an algorithm to determine is for an arbitrary pair of words $U$ and $V$ of a free group $F_n$ and an arbitrary automorphism $\phi \in Aut(F_n)$ the…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valerij Bardakov , Leonid Bokut , Andrei Vesnin

Equations in free groups have become prominent recently in connection with the solution to the well known Tarski Conjecture. Results of Makanin and Rasborov show that solvability of systems of equations is decidable and there is a method…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Bormotov , Robert Gilman , Alexei Myasnikov

Let $\phi \in \mbox{Out}(F_n)$ be a free group outer automorphism that can be represented by an expanding, irreducible train-track map. The automorphism $\phi$ determines a free-by-cyclic group $\Gamma=F_n \rtimes_\phi \mathbb Z,$ and a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-04 Yael Algom-Kfir , Eriko Hironaka , Kasra Rafi

Let F_2 denote the free group of rank 2. Our main technical result of independent interest is: for any element u of F_2, there is g in F_2 such that no cyclically reduced image of u under an automorphism of F_2 contains g as a subword. We…

群论 · 数学 2024-09-17 Lucy Hyde , Siobhan O'Connor , Vladimir Shpilrain

Let $F$ be a finitely generated free group. We present an algorithm such that, given a subgroup $H\leqslant F$, decides whether $H$ is the fixed subgroup of some family of automorphisms, or family of endomorphisms of $F$ and, in the…

群论 · 数学 2009-10-06 Enric Ventura

Let $G$ be an algebraic group and $\Gamma$ a finite subgroup of automorphisms of $G$. Fix also a possibly ramified $\Gamma$-covering $\widetilde{X} \to X$. In this setting one may define the notion of $(\Gamma,G)$-bundles over…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-21 Chiara Damiolini

Using an analogue of Makanin-Razborov diagrams, we give a description of the solution set of systems of equations over an equationally Noetherian free product of groups $G$. Equivalently, we give a parametrisation of the set $Hom(H, G)$ of…

群论 · 数学 2009-03-13 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Ilya Kazachkov

The objective of this thesis is to study the automorphism groups of the Lie algebras attached to linear systems. A linear system is a pair of vector spaces $(U,W)$ with a nondegenerate pairing $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle\colon U\otimes W\to…

表示论 · 数学 2014-06-19 Mengyuan Zhang

For a field k$with an automorphism \sigma and a derivation \delta, we introduce the notion of liouvillian solutions of linear difference-differential systems {\sigma(Y) = AY, \delta(Y) = BY} over k and characterize the existence of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2008-10-10 Ruyong Feng , Michael F. Singer , Min Wu

In this article, for a polyadic group(G,f),derived from group G by automorphism G and element b, we give a necessary and sufficient condition in terms of the group, the automorphism G, and the element b, in order that the polyadic group…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Gholamhosein Fathtabar , Hamid Khodabandeh , Kosar Yousefi

Elements of the free group define interesting maps, known as word maps, on groups. It was previously observed by Lubotzky that every subset of a finite simple group that is closed under endomorphisms occurs as the image of some word map. We…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-04 William Cocke , Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho

We establish a decomposition of stable homology of automorphism groups of free groups with polynomial contravariant coefficients in term of functor homology. This allows several explicit computations, intersecting results obtained by…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-15 Aurélien Djament

We give a counterexample to a conjecture by Miasnikov, Ventura and Weil, stating that an extension of free groups is algebraic if and only if the corresponding morphism of their core graphs is onto, for every basis of the ambient group. In…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Noam Kolodner

It is proved that the Nagata automorphism (Nagata coordinates, respectively) of the polynomial algebra $F[x,y,z]$ over a field $F$ cannot be lifted to a $z$-automorphism ($z$-coordinate, respectively) of the free associative algebra…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-12-05 Alexei Belov-Kanel , Jie-Tai Yu

Let $R=K[G]$ be a group ring of a group $G$ over a field $K$. It is known that if $G$ is amenable then $R$ satisfies the Ore condition: for any $a,b\in R$ there exist $u,v\in R$ such that $au=bv$, where $u\ne0$ or $v\ne0$. It is also true…

群论 · 数学 2022-01-10 Victor Guba