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This paper reinterprets Alexander-type invariants of knots via representation varieties of knot groups into the group $\textrm{AGL}_1(\mathbb{C})$ of affine transformations of the complex line. In particular, we prove that the coordinate…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-29 Ángel González-Prieto , Javier Martínez , Vicente Muñoz

A group-theoretical method, via Wada's representations, is presented to distinguish Kishino's virtual knot from the unknot. Biquandles are constructed for any group using Wada's braid group representations. Cocycle invariants for these…

We construct two complete invariants of oriented classical knots in space. The value of each invariant on any knot is a set, infinite for the first invariant and finite for the second. The finite set is computed algorithmically from any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-02 Dimitrios Kodokostas

For a virtual knot $K$ and an integer $r$ with $r\geq2$, we introduce a method of constructing an $r$-component virtual link $L(K;r)$, which we call the $r$-multiplexing of $K$. Every invariant of $L(K;r)$ is an invariant of $K$. We give a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-04 Kodai Wada

The classical invariants of a Hamiltonian system are expected to be derivable from the respective quantum spectrum. In fact, semiclassical expressions relate periodic orbits with eigenfunctions and eigenenergies of classical chaotic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Diego. A. Wisniacki , Eduardo Vergini

We give an algorithm allowing to construct bases of local unitary invariants of pure k-qubit states from the knowledge of polynomial covariants of the group of invertible local filtering operations. The simplest invariants obtained in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Frederic Toumazet , Jean-Gabriel Luque , Jean-Yves Thibon

We establish a connection between knot theory and cluster algebras via representation theory. To every knot diagram (or link diagram), we associate a cluster algebra by constructing a quiver with potential. The rank of the cluster algebra…

表示论 · 数学 2024-05-03 Véronique Bazier-Matte , Ralf Schiffler

Concordance invariants of knots are derived from the instanton homology groups with local coefficients, as introduced in earlier work of the authors. These concordance invariants include a 1-parameter family of homomorphisms $f_{r}$, from…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-03 Peter B. Kronheimer , Tomasz S. Mrowka

The colored Jones polynomial associated to a knot admits an expansion of knot invariants known as the large-color expansion or Melvin-Morton-Rozansky expansion. We will show how this expansion can be derived from the universal invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-20 Boudewijn Bosch

This paper contains the first knot polynomials which can distinguish the orientations of classical knots and which make no excplicit use of the knot group. But they make extensive use of the meridian and of the longitude in a geometric way.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-18 Thomas Fiedler

We show that unrolled quantum groups at odd roots of unity give rise to relative modular categories. These are the main building blocks for the construction of 1+1+1-TQFTs extending CGP invariants, which are non-semisimple quantum…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-06 Marco De Renzi , Nathan Geer , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand

An extension of the Artin Braid Group with new operators that generate double and triple intersections is considered. The extended Alexander theorem, relating intersecting closed braids and intersecting knots is proved for double and triple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Daniel Armand-Ugon , Rodolfo Gambini , Pablo Mora

We construct two knot invariants. The first knot invariant is a sum constructed using linking numbers. The second is an invariant of flat knots and is a formal sum of flat knots obtained by smoothing pairs of crossings. This invariant can…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-15 H. A. Dye

Using a modified foam evaluation, we give a categorification of the Alexander polynomial of a knot. We also give a purely algebraic version of this knot homology which makes it appear as the infinite page of a spectral sequence starting at…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-21 Louis-Hadrien Robert , Emmanuel Wagner

We consider GLq(N)-covariant quantum algebras with generators satisfying quadratic polynomial relations. We show that, up to some inessential arbitrariness, there are only two kinds of such quantum algebras, namely, the algebras with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. P. Isaev , P. N. Pyatov

This paper gives a connection between well chosen reductions of the Links-Gould invariants of oriented links and powers of the Alexander-Conway polynomial. We prove these formulas by showing the representations of the braid groups we derive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-01 Ben-Michael Kohli

We define a new topological invariant of line arrangements in the complex projective plane. This invariant is a root of unity defined under some combinatorial restrictions for arrangements endowed with some special torsion character on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-BallÉ

In this paper, we show that Hennings construction of invariants of framed links and 3-manifolds obtained from Hopf algebras can also be carried out for some algebraic quantum groups.

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-20 Tao Yang , David Yetter

Chern-Simons gauge theory for compact semisimple groups is analyzed from a perturbation theory point of view. The general form of the perturbative series expansion of a Wilson line is presented in terms of the Casimir operators of the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Alvarez , J. M. F. Labastida

We inductively define layers of colorings of knot and knotted surface diagrams using ternary quasigroups. Homological invariants from such systems of colorings use shorter differentials and of higher degree than the standard homology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-27 Maciej Niebrzydowski