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相关论文: Entanglement, fidelity and topological entropy in …

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A systematic analysis is performed for quantum phase transitions in a two-dimensional anisotropic spin 1/2 anti-ferromagnetic XYX model in an external magnetic field. With the help of an innovative tensor network algorithm, we compute the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Bo Li , Sheng-Hao Li , Huan-Qiang Zhou

By using the infinite time-evolving block decimation, we study quantum fidelity and entanglement entropy in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg alternating chain under an external magnetic field. The effects of the magnetic field on the fidelity are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Wei-Xia Chen , Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Xiang Hao , Yin-Zhong Wu

We study the change in topological entanglement entropy that occurs when a two-dimensional system in a topologically ordered phase undergoes a transition to another such phase due to the formation of a Bose condensate. We also consider the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-11 F. A. Bais , J. K. Slingerland

In this paper we explore how non trivial boundary conditions could influence the entanglement entropy in a topological order in 2+1 dimensions. Specifically we consider the special class of topological orders describable by the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Chaoyi Chen , Ling-Yan Hung , Yingcheng Li , Yidun Wan

Quantum Spin Liquids (QSLs) are phases of interacting spins that do not order even at the absolute zero temperature, making it impossible to characterize them by a local order parameter. In this article, we review the unique view provided…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Tarun Grover , Yi Zhang , Ashvin Vishwanath

We study the interplay between topological and conventional long range order of attractive fermions in a time reversal symmetric Hofstadter lattice using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, focussing on the case of one-third flux quantum per…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Lei Wang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Matthias Troyer

Entanglement entropy (EE) provides a powerful probe of quantum phases, yet its role in identifying topological phase transitions in disordered systems remains underexplored. We introduce an exact EE-based framework that captures topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Manish Kumar , Bharadwaj Vedula , Suhas Gangadharaiah , Auditya Sharma

Entanglement represents a pure quantum effect involving two or more particles. Spin systems are good candidates for studying this effect and its relation with other collective phenomena ruled by quantum mechanics. While the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Stephan Haas , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Paola Verrucchi

We discuss a cluster-like 1D system with triplet interaction. We study the topological properties of this system. We find that the degeneracy depends on the topology of the system, and well protected against external local perturbations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yi-Xin Chen , Sheng-Wen Li , Zhi Yin

We explore the gapless topological phases of a $p$-wave superconductor, probing its rich topologically ordered phases and underlying quantum phenomena. The topological order of the system is characterized by studying its entanglement…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 S. Srinidhi , Shashi C. L. Srivastava , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

The Landau paradigm of classifying phases by broken symmetries was demonstrated to be incomplete when it was realized that different quantum Hall states could only be distinguished by more subtle, topological properties. Today, the role of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Sergei V. Isakov , Matthew B. Hastings , Roger G. Melko

Topological phases are unique states of matter incorporating long-range quantum entanglement, hosting exotic excitations with fractional quantum statistics. We report a practical method to identify topological phases in arbitrary realistic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Hong-Chen Jiang , Zhenghan Wang , Leon Balents

The split step quantum walk for two noninteracting particles is numerically simulated. The entropy of entanglement and spatial particle distributions are calculated for a range of initial states and for a range of disorder. The impact of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Samuel Huberman

We analyze the toric code model in the presence of quenched disorder, which is introduced via different types of random magnetic fields. In general, close to a quantum phase transition between a spin polarized phase and a topologically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 D. I. Tsomokos , T. J. Osborne , C. Castelnovo

The standard understanding of formal quantum theory is based upon the belief that the state of two interacting quantum systems can jointly evolve as, either an entangled state, e.g. in case of measurement or decoherence, or a separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Basudev Nag Chowdhury

Topological order characterizes those phases of matter that defy a description in terms of symmetry and cannot be distinguished in terms local order parameters. This type of order plays a key role in the theory of the fractional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alioscia Hamma , Daniel A. Lidar

Quantum computers promise to perform computations beyond the reach of modern computers with profound implications for scientific research. Due to remarkable technological advances, small scale devices are now becoming available for use. One…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Adam Smith , Bernhard Jobst , Andrew G. Green , Frank Pollmann

For the purpose of clarifying a new approach to understanding quantum entanglement using thermofield dynamics (TFD), entanglement entropies of non-equilibrium finite-spin systems are examined for both traditional and extended cases. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Koichi Nakagawa

Quantum systems with short range interactions are known to respect an area law for the entanglement entropy: the von Neumann entropy $S$ associated to a bipartition scales with the boundary $p$ between the two parts. Here we study the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Alioscia Hamma , Daniel A. Lidar , Simone Severini

The ground state entanglement of the two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated through a quantum phase transition approach. The entanglement measure is taken as the order parameter and this is a non-local order parameter, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Wei Fan , Yan Xu. Bing Chen , Zhaoyang Chen , Xunli Feng , C. H. Oh