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Motivated by applications in robotics and computer vision, we study problems related to spatial reasoning of a 3D environment using sublevel sets of polynomials. These include: tightly containing a cloud of points (e.g., representing an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-09 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Georgina Hall , Ameesh Makadia , Vikas Sindhwani

Properties of several sorts of lattices of convex subsets of R^n are examined. The lattice of convex sets containing the origin turns out, for n>1, to satisfy a set of identities strictly between those of the lattice of all convex subsets…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-06-13 George M. Bergman

We prove that the rank-one convex hull of finitely many $2\times 2$ triangular matrices is a semialgebraic set, defined by linear and quadratic polynomials. We present explicit constructions for five-point configurations and offer evidence…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-10 Chiara Meroni , Bogdan Raita

We study the structure of the set of all possible affine hyperplane sections of a convex polytope. We present two different cell decompositions of this set, induced by hyperplane arrangements. Using our decomposition, we bound the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-02 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Jesús A. De Loera , Chiara Meroni

An equidistant polytope is a special equidistant set in the space $\mathbb{R}^n$ all of whose boundary points have equal distances from two finite systems of points. Since one of the finite systems of the given points is required to be in…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-16 Csaba Vincze , Márk Oláh , Letícia Lengyel

Sumset estimates, which provide bounds on the cardinality of sumsets of finite sets in a group, form an essential part of the toolkit of additive combinatorics. In recent years, probabilistic or entropic analogs of many of these…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-06-06 Matthieu Fradelizi , Mokshay Madiman , Artem Zvavitch

In this paper we motivate some new directions of research regarding the lattice width of convex bodies. We show that convex bodies of sufficiently large width contain a unimodular copy of a standard simplex. This implies that every lattice…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-12 Gennadiy Averkov , Johannes Hofscheier , Benjamin Nill

This paper first gives a necessary and sufficient condition that a lattice $L$ can be represented as the collection of all up-sets of a poset. Applying the condition, it obtains a necessary and sufficient condition that a lattice can be…

表示论 · 数学 2017-01-17 Peng He , Xue-ping Wang

Let T be the unit circle in the complex plane C. This paper proves the existence of analytic structure in a compact subset K of T X C^n, where K has so-called "lineally convex" or "hypoconvex" fibers over T. It also addresses a related…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marshall A. Whittlesey

We examine the metrics that arise when a finite set of points is embedded in the real line, in such a way that the distance between each pair of points is at least 1. These metrics are closely related to some other known metrics in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-02 Adam N. Letchford , Hanna Seitz , Dirk Oliver Theis

Let $A \subset \mathbb{Z}^d$ be a finite set. It is known that $NA$ has a particular size ($\vert NA\vert = P_A(N)$ for some $P_A(X) \in \mathbb{Q}[X]$) and structure (all of the lattice points in a cone other than certain exceptional…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-18 Andrew Granville , George Shakan , Aled Walker

The degree partition of a simple graph is its degree sequence rearranged in weakly decreasing order. The polytope of degree partitions (respectively, degree sequences) is the convex hull of all degree partitions (respectively, degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amitava Bhattacharya , S. Sivasubramanian , Murali K. Srinivasan

In theory of one complex variable, Gauss-Lucas Theorem states that the critical points of a non constant polynomial belong to the convex hull of the set of zeros of the polynomial. The exact analogue of this result cannot hold, in general,…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-11-08 Sorin G. Gal , J. Oscar González-Cervantes , Irene Sabadini

We define and study a new family of polytopes which are formed as convex hulls of partial alternating sign matrices. We determine the inequality descriptions, number of facets, and face lattices of these polytopes. We also study partial…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-09 Dylan Heuer , Jessica Striker

We address the problem of constructing elliptic polytopes in R^d, which are convex hulls of finitely many two-dimensional ellipses with a common center. Such sets arise in the study of spectral properties of matrices, asymptotics of long…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Thomas Mejstrik , Vladimir Yu. Protasov

The present note considers a certain family of sums indexed by the set of fixed length compositions of a given number. The sums in question cannot be realized as weighted compositions. However they can be be related to the hypergeometric…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Milson

We introduce the notion of a polyptych lattice, which encodes a collection of lattices related by piecewise linear bijections. We initiate a study of the new theory of convex geometry and polytopes associated to polyptych lattices. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Laura Escobar , Megumi Harada , Christopher Manon

We introduce the arithmetic width of a convex body, defined as the number of distinct values a linear functional attains on the lattice points within the body. Arithmetic width refines lattice width by detecting gaps in the lattice point…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-08 Jesús A. De Loera , Brittney Marsters , Christopher O'Neill

It is possible to write the indicator function of any matroid polytope as an integer combination of indicator functions of Schubert matroid polytopes. In this way, every matroid on $n$ elements of rank $r$ can be thought of as a lattice…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-14 Luis Ferroni , Alex Fink

Let $K$ be a smooth convex set with volume one in $\BBR^d$. Choose $n$ random points in $K$ independently according to the uniform distribution. The convex hull of these points, denoted by $K_n$, is called a {\it random polytope}. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Van Vu