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We study a simple model in which the growth of a network is determined by the location of one or more random walkers. Depending on walker speed, the model generates a spectrum of structures situated between well-known limiting cases. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Robert J. H. Ross , Charlotte Strandkvist , Walter Fontana

We construct a renewal structure for random walks on surface groups. The renewal times are defined as times when the random walks enters a particular type of a cone and never leaves it again. As a consequence, the trajectory of the random…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-16 Peter Haissinsky , Pierre Mathieu , Sebastian Mueller

We consider a branching random walk in a random space-time environment of disasters where each particle is killed when meeting a disaster. This extends the model of the "random walk in a disastrous random environment" introduced by [15]. We…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-13 Nina Gantert , Stefan Junk

Stochastic resetting -- the intermittent restart of random processes -- has profoundly reshaped first-passage theory, providing a mechanism to control and optimize completion times. While the influence of resetting on mean first-passage…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Juan Antonio Vega Coso

The iterated random walk is a random process in which a random walker moves on a one-dimensional random walk which is itself taking place on a one-dimensional random walk, and so on. This process is investigated in the continuum limit using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Turban

In this paper we consider a d-dimensional scenery seen along a simple symmetric branching random walk, where at each time each particle gives the color record it is seeing. We show that we can a.s. reconstruct the scenery up to equivalence…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-27 Heinrich Matzinger , Serguei Popov , Angelica Pachon

The dynamics of the avalanche width in the evolution model is described using a random walk picture. In this approach the critical exponents for avalanche distribution, $\tau$, and avalanche average time, $\gamma$, are found to be the same…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. Anton

We investigate reflected random walks in the quarter plane, with particular emphasis on the time spent along the reflection boundary axes. Assuming the drift of the random walk lies within the cone, the local time converges -- without the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Viet Hung Hoang , Kilian Raschel

We present numerical study of a model of quantum walk in periodic potential on the line. We take the simple view that different potentials affect differently the way the coin state of the walker is changed. For simplicity and definiteness,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. -I. Chou , C. -L. Ho

Improving Importance Sampling estimators for rare event probabilities requires sharp approx- imations of the optimal density leading to a nearly zero-variance estimator. This paper presents a new way to handle the estimation of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-01-15 Virgile Caron

Sinai's model of diffusion in one-dimension with random local bias is studied by a real space renormalization group which yields exact results at long times. The effects of an additional small uniform bias force are also studied. We obtain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel S. Fisher , Pierre Le Doussal , Cecile Monthus

We obtain expected number of arrivals, probability of arrival, absorption probabilities and expected time before absorption for a modified discrete random walk on the (sub)set of integers. In a [pqrs] random walk the particle can move one…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-14 Theo van Uem

We consider a random walker in a dynamic random environment given by a system of independent simple symmetric random walks. We obtain ballisticity results under two types of perturbations: low particle density, and strong local drift on…

It is a common practice to describe branching random walks in terms of birth, death and walk of particles, which makes it easier to use them in different applications. The main results obtained for the models of symmetric continuous-time…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-27 Anastasiia Rytova , Elena Yarovaya

We study a one-dimensional random walk with memory in which the step lengths to the left and to the right evolve at each step in order to reduce the wandering of the walker. The feedback is quite efficient and lead to a non-diffusive walk.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-18 L. Turban

The dynamics of the survival probability of quantum walkers on a one-dimensional lattice with random distribution of absorbing immobile traps are investigated. The survival probability of quantum walkers is compared with that of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Meltem Gonulol , Ekrem Aydiner , Yutaka Shikano , Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu

Let $\mu_1,... \mu_k$ be $d$-dimensional probability measures in $\R^d$ with mean 0. At each step we choose one of the measures based on the history of the process and take a step according to that measure. We give conditions for transience…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-16 Yuval Peres , Serguei Popov , Perla Sousi

We analyze the recurrence probability (P\'olya number) for d-dimensional unbiased quantum walks. A sufficient condition for a quantum walk to be recurrent is derived. As a by-product we find a simple criterion for localisation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 M. Stefanak , I. Jex , T. Kiss

We consider a two-state quantum walk on a line where after the first step an absorbing sink is placed at the origin. The probability of finding the walker at position $j$, conditioned on that it has not returned to the origin, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Mohamed Sabri , Etsuo Segawa , Martin Stefanak

We consider Sinai's random walk in random environment. We prove that for an interval of time [1,n] Sinai's walk sojourns in a small neighborhood of the point of localization for the quasi totality of this amount of time. Moreover the local…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierre Andreoletti