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Group algebras of permutations have proved highly useful in solving a number of problems in large N gauge theories. I review the use of permutations in classifying gauge invariants in one-matrix and multi-matrix models and computing their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Quantum compiling addresses the problem of approximating an arbitrary quantum gate with a string of gates drawn from a particular finite set. It has been shown that this is possible for almost all choices of base sets and furthermore that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Aram W. Harrow , Benjamin Recht , Isaac L. Chuang

Beginning with the projectively invariant method for linear programming, interior point methods have led to powerful algorithms for many difficult computing problems, in combinatorial optimization, logic, number theory and non-convex…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Narendra Karmarkar

We study the graph on reduced words with edges given by the Coxeter relations for the symmetric group. We define a metric on reduced words for a given permutation, analogous to Coxeter length for permutations, for which the graph becomes…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-05 Sami Assaf

Special functions, coding theory and $t$-designs have close connections and interesting interplay. A standard approach to constructing $t$-designs is the use of linear codes with certain regularity. The Assmus-Mattson Theorem and the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Chunming Tang , Cunsheng Ding , Maosheng Xiong

We generalize the embedding formalism for conformal field theories to the case of general operators with mixed symmetry. The index-free notation encoding symmetric tensors as polynomials in an auxiliary polarization vector is extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Miguel S. Costa , Tobias Hansen

We describe symmetry structure of a general singular theory (theory with constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation), and, in particular, we relate the structure of gauge transformations with the constraint structure. We show that any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

Non-invertible symmetries of a quantum field theory (QFT) are a natural generalization of unitary symmetries, but in which the product of operators does not satisfy a group multiplication law. We show that such symmetry operations on states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Jonathan J. Heckman , Rebecca J. Hicks , Chitraang Murdia

Semi-direct products of finite groups have permutation representations that are constructed from the permutation representations of their constituents. One can envision these in a metaphoric sense in which a rope is made from a bundle of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-25 Yongju Bae , J. Scott Carter , Byeorhi Kim

We obtain new explicit pseudorandom generators for several computational models involving groups. Our main results are as follows: 1. We consider read-once group-products over a finite group $G$, i.e., tests of the form $\prod_{i=1}^n…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Chin Ho Lee , Emanuele Viola

We develop a method to deduce the symmetry properties of many-body Hamiltonians when they are prepared in Jordan-Wigner form for evaluation on quantum computers. Symmetries, such as point-group symmetries in molecules, are apparent in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Robert van Leeuwen

Probabilistic circuits are a unifying representation of functions as computation graphs of weighted sums and products. Their primary application is in probabilistic modeling, where circuits with non-negative weights (monotone circuits) can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Benjie Wang , Guy Van den Broeck

Cyclomatic complexity is an incompletely specified but mathematically principled software metric that can be usefully applied to both source and binary code. We consider the application of path homology as a stronger analogue of cyclomatic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Steve Huntsman

A reformulation of the path length of binary search trees is given in terms of permutations, allowing to extend the definition to the instance of words, where the letters are obtained by independent geometric random variables (with…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Helmut Prodinger

We consider the problem of characterizing the class of those permutation groups that are the symmetry groups of Boolean functions. These are exactly the automorphism groups of hypergraphs. They are also called the relation groups. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-28 Mariusz Grech , Andrzej Kisielewicz

We give some connections between various functions defined on finitely presented groups (isoperimetric, isodiametric, Todd-Coxeter radius, filling length functions, etc.), and we study the relation between those functions and the…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Camille Birget

A generic rectangulation is a partition of a rectangle into finitely many interior-disjoint rectangles, such that no four rectangles meet in a point. In this work we present a versatile algorithmic framework for exhaustively generating a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-02 Arturo Merino , Torsten Mütze

Toral automorphisms, represented by unimodular integer matrices, are investigated with respect to their symmetries and reversing symmetries. We characterize the symmetry groups of GL(n,Z) matrices with simple spectrum through their…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-16 Michael Baake , John A. G. Roberts

The Variational Quantum Eigensolver approach to the electronic structure problem on a quantum computer involves measurement of the Hamiltonian expectation value. Formally, quantum mechanics allows one to measure all mutually commuting or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Tzu-Ching Yen , Vladyslav Verteletskyi , Artur F. Izmaylov

Recently, it was realized that anomalies can be completely classified by topological orders, symmetry protected topological (SPT) orders, and symmetry enriched topological orders in one higher dimension. The anomalies that people used to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Wenjie Ji , Xiao-Gang Wen