Virtual knots undetected by 1 and 2-strand bracket polynomials
几何拓扑
2007-05-23 v1
摘要
Kishino's knot is not detected by the fundamental group or the bracket polynomial; these invariants cannot differentiate between Kishino's knot and the unknot. However, we can show that Kishino's knot is not equivalent to unknot by applying either the 3-strand bracket polynomial or the surface bracket polynomial. In this paper, we construct two non-trivial virtual knot diagrams, and , that are not not detected by the bracket polynomial or the 2-strand bracket polynomial. From these diagrams, we construct two infinite families of non-classical virtual knot diagrams that are not detected by the bracket polynomial. Additionally, we note these virtual knot diagrams are trivial as flats.
引用
@article{arxiv.math/0402308,
title = {Virtual knots undetected by 1 and 2-strand bracket polynomials},
author = {H. A. Dye},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0402308},
year = {2007}
}
备注
22 pages, 24 figures