中文

Two-parameter generalization of the logarithm and exponential functions and Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy

统计力学 2009-11-13 v1

摘要

The qq-sum xqyx+y+(1q)xyx \oplus_q y \equiv x+y+(1-q) xy (x1y=x+yx \oplus_1 y=x+y) and the qq-product xqy[x1q+y1q1]11qx\otimes_q y \equiv [x^{1-q} +y^{1-q}-1]^{\frac{1}{1-q}} (x1y=xyx\otimes_1 y=x y) emerge naturally within nonextensive statistical mechanics. We show here how they lead to two-parameter (namely, qq and qq^\prime) generalizations of the logarithmic and exponential functions (noted respectively lnq,qx\ln_{q,q^\prime}x and eq,qxe_{q,q^\prime}^{x}), as well as of the Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy SBGSki=1WpilnpiS_{BGS}\equiv -k \sum_{i=1}^Wp_i \ln p_i (noted Sq,qS_{q,q^\prime}). The remarkable properties of the (q,q)(q,q^\prime)-generalized logarithmic function make the entropic form Sq,qki=1Wpilnq,q(1/pi)S_{q,q^\prime} \equiv k \sum_{i=1}^W p_i \ln_{q,q^\prime}(1/p_i) to satisfy, for large regions of (q,q)(q,q^\prime), important properties such as {\it expansibility}, {\it concavity} and {\it Lesche-stability}, but not necessarily {\it composability}.

引用

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0703792,
  title  = {Two-parameter generalization of the logarithm and exponential functions and Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy},
  author = {V. Schwammle and C. Tsallis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0703792},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

9 pages, 4 figures