纤维中的有理点:对 Poonen 定理的补充
摘要
设 为整概形的满的有限呈现态射。当 为域上或 上的有限型概形且维数 时,Poonen 已证明存在点 ,其剩余类域 是 的根扩张。本文中,我们从几个方面推广该结果。首先,可选择 使得 为 的余维数 点;若 在域 上光滑,可要求 在 上可分。另一方向上,我们证明对其他概形 类(例如维数 的诺特整概形)有类似结果。Let be a morphism of integral schemes, which is surjective and of finite presentation. When is of finite type over a field or over , of positive dimension, Poonen has shown that there is a point whose residue field is purely inseparable over . In this paper, we extend this result in several ways. First we prove that we can take such that is a codimension point of ; if is smooth over a fiel , we can require to be separable over . In another direction, we prove that similar results hold for other schemes , such as noetherian integral schemes of dimension .
引用
@article{arxiv.1910.14542,
title = {Points rationnels dans leur fibre: compl\'ements \`a un th\'eor\`eme de Poonen},
author = {Laurent Moret-Bailly},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.14542},
year = {2020}
}
备注
15 pages, in French. Major revision, with new results. Accepted for publication in JTNB