On the Reflexivity of Point Sets
摘要
We introduce a new measure for planar point sets S that captures a combinatorial distance that S is from being a convex set: The reflexivity rho(S) of S is given by the smallest number of reflex vertices in a simple polygonalization of S. We prove various combinatorial bounds and provide efficient algorithms to compute reflexivity, both exactly (in special cases) and approximately (in general). Our study considers also some closely related quantities, such as the convex cover number kappa_c(S) of a planar point set, which is the smallest number of convex chains that cover S, and the convex partition number kappa_p(S), which is given by the smallest number of convex chains with pairwise-disjoint convex hulls that cover S. We have proved that it is NP-complete to determine the convex cover or the convex partition number and have given logarithmic-approximation algorithms for determining each.
引用
@article{arxiv.cs/0210003,
title = {On the Reflexivity of Point Sets},
author = {Esther M. Arkin and Sandor P. Fekete and Ferran Hurtado and Joseph S. B. Mitchell and Marc Noy and Vera Sacristan and Saurabh Sethia},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cs/0210003},
year = {2007}
}
备注
28 pages, 16 figures, Latex, short version to appear in Discrete & Computational Geometry -- The Goodman-Pollack Festschrift (2002), Springer-Verlag