中文

关于埃及分数最终贪心最佳下逼近

数论 2024-11-25 v3 经典分析与常微分方程 组合数学

摘要

Erdős 和 Graham 认为,对于足够大的 n,几乎所有正数的最佳 n 项埃及下逼近都是以贪心方式构造的,即基于最佳 (n-1) 项埃及下逼近。我们证明事实恰恰相反:具有此性质的实数集合的勒贝格测度为零。[本注释解决了 Bloom 网站“Erdős 问题”上的问题 206。]

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2406.07218,
  title  = {On eventually greedy best underapproximations by Egyptian fractions},
  author = {Vjekoslav Kovač},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.07218},
  year   = {2024}
}

备注

7 pages; v2 corrects the history of the claim for rational numbers; v3 incorporates referee's suggestions. The author is grateful to Richard Green for discussing the paper and its background in the popular newsletter "A Piece of the Pi: mathematics explained"