中文

Intermittency, aging and record fluctuations

软凝聚态物质 2007-05-23 v3 统计力学

摘要

Aging in spin glasses is analyzed via the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the heat transfer between system and bath over a small time δt\delta t. The PDF contains a Gaussian part, describing reversible fluctuations, and an exponential tail caused by intermittent events. We find that the relative weight of these two parts depends, for fixed δt\delta t, on the ratio of the total sampling time to the age twt_w. Fixing this ratio, the intensity of the intermittent events is proportional to δt/tw\delta t/t_w and independent of the temperature. The Gaussian part has a variance with the same temperature dependence as the variance of the equilibrium energy in a system with an exponential density of states. All these observations are explained assuming that, for any twt_w, intermittent events are triggered by local energy fluctuations exceeding those previously occurred.

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引用

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0403212,
  title  = {Intermittency, aging and record fluctuations},
  author = {Paolo Sibani and Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0403212},
  year   = {2007}
}

备注

7 pages, 4 figs Final, extended version to appear in Europhysics Letter