中文

面向AI驱动诊断:关于交叉性、可解释性与伦理的反驳与跨学科行动呼吁

计算机与社会 2025-01-16 v1

摘要

人工智能(AI)日益融入医学诊断, necessitates a critical examination of its ethical and practical implications。 While the prioritization of diagnostic accuracy, as advocated by Sabuncu et al. (2025), is essential, this approach risks oversimplifying complex socio-ethical issues, including fairness, privacy, and intersectionality. This rebuttal emphasizes the dangers of reducing multifaceted health disparities to quantifiable metrics and advocates for a more transdisciplinary approach. By incorporating insights from social sciences, ethics, and public health, AI systems can address the compounded effects of intersecting identities and safeguard sensitive data. Additionally, explainability and interpretability must be central to AI design, fostering trust and accountability. This paper calls for a framework that balances accuracy with fairness, privacy, and inclusivity to ensure AI-driven diagnostics serve diverse populations equitably and ethically.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2501.08497,
  title  = {Addressing Intersectionality, Explainability, and Ethics in AI-Driven Diagnostics: A Rebuttal and Call for Transdiciplinary Action},
  author = {Myles Joshua Toledo Tan and Panayiotis V. Benos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.08497},
  year   = {2025}
}

备注

8 pages, 1 figure; working paper