独立 Banach 空间值随机变量和的概率不等式
概率论
2017-03-24 v1
摘要
设 ( B , ∥ ⋅ ∥ ) (\mathbf{B}, \|\cdot\|) ( B , ∥ ⋅ ∥ ) 为实可分 Banach 空间。设 φ ( ⋅ ) \varphi(\cdot) φ ( ⋅ ) 和 ψ ( ⋅ ) \psi(\cdot) ψ ( ⋅ ) 为定义在 [ 0 , ∞ ) [0, \infty) [ 0 , ∞ ) 上的两个连续且递增的函数,满足 φ ( 0 ) = ψ ( 0 ) = 0 \varphi(0) = \psi(0) = 0 φ ( 0 ) = ψ ( 0 ) = 0 ,lim t → ∞ φ ( t ) = ∞ \lim_{t \rightarrow \infty} \varphi(t) = \infty lim t → ∞ φ ( t ) = ∞ ,且 ψ ( ⋅ ) φ ( ⋅ ) \frac{\psi(\cdot)}{\varphi(\cdot)} φ ( ⋅ ) ψ ( ⋅ ) 在 [ 0 , ∞ ) [0, \infty) [ 0 , ∞ ) 上是非递减函数。设 { V n ; n ≥ 1 } \{V_{n};~n \geq 1 \} { V n ; n ≥ 1 } 为独立且对称的 B \mathbf{B} B 值随机变量序列。在本文中,我们通过证明对于每个 n ≥ 1 n \geq 1 n ≥ 1 及所有 t ≥ 0 t \geq 0 t ≥ 0 ,P ( ∥ ∑ i = 1 n V i ∥ > t b n ) ≤ 4 P ( ∥ ∑ i = 1 n φ ( ψ − 1 ( ∥ V i ∥ ) ) V i ∥ V i ∥ ∥ > t a n ) + ∑ i = 1 n P ( ∥ V i ∥ > b n ) , \mathbb{P}\left(\left\|\sum_{i=1}^{n} V_{i} \right\| > t b_{n} \right) \leq 4 \mathbb{P} \left(\left\|\sum_{i=1}^{n} \varphi\left(\psi^{-1}(\|V_{i}\|)\right) \frac{V_{i}}{\|V_{i}\|} \right\| > t a_{n} \right) + \sum_{i=1}^{n}\mathbb{P}\left(\|V_{i}\| > b_{n} \right), P ( i = 1 ∑ n V i > t b n ) ≤ 4 P ( i = 1 ∑ n φ ( ψ − 1 ( ∥ V i ∥ ) ) ∥ V i ∥ V i > t a n ) + i = 1 ∑ n P ( ∥ V i ∥ > b n ) , 建立了独立 B \mathbf{B} B 值随机变量和的概率不等式,其中 a n = φ ( n ) a_{n} = \varphi(n) a n = φ ( n ) 且 b n = ψ ( n ) b_{n} = \psi(n) b n = ψ ( n ) ,n ≥ 1 n \geq 1 n ≥ 1 。作为该不等式的一个应用,我们建立了所谓的独立同分布 B \mathbf{B} B 值随机变量弱大数定律的比较定理。
引用
@article{arxiv.1703.07868,
title = {A probability inequality for sums of independent Banach space valued random variables},
author = {Deli Li and Han-Ying Liang and Andrew Rosalsky},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.07868},
year = {2017}
}
备注
10 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1506.07596