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The ``Painlev\'e analysis'' is quite often perceived as a collection of tricks reserved to experts. The aim of this course is to demonstrate the contrary and to unveil the simplicity and the beauty of a subject which is in fact the theory…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Conte

The ``truncation procedure'' initiated by Weiss et al. is best understood as a Darboux transformation. If it leads to the Lax pair of the PDE under study, the B\"acklund transformation follows by an elimination, thus proving the…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Conte

The last decades saw growing interest across multiple disciplines in nonlinear phenomena described by partial differential equations (PDE). Integrability of such equations is tightly related with the Painleve property - solutions being free…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Stanislav Sobolevsky

We present a brief overview of integrability of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations with a focus on the Painleve property: an ODE of second order has the Painleve property if the only movable singularities connected to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Zlatinka I. Dimitrova , Kaloyan N. Vitanov

After a brief introduction to the Painlev\'{e} property for ordinary differential equations, we present a concise review of the various methods of singularity analysis which are commonly referred to as Painlev\'{e} tests. The tests are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-10-22 Andrew N. W. Hone

The Painlev\'e test is a widely applied and quite successful technique to investigate the integrability of nonlinear ODEs and PDEs by analyzing the singularity structure of the solutions. The test is named after the French mathematician…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 Willy Hereman

The Painleve test is very useful to construct not only the Laurent-series solutions but also the elliptic and trigonometric ones. Such single-valued functions are solutions of some polynomial first order differential equations. To find the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-11-06 S. Yu. Vernov

A model for planar phenomena introduced by Jackiw and Pi and described by a Lagrangian including a Chern-Simons term is considered. The associated equations of motion, among which a 2+1 gauged nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, are rewritten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. Knecht , R. Pasquier , J. Y. Pasquier

This short review is an introduction to a great variety of methods, the collection of which is called the Painlev\'e analysis, intended at producing all kinds of exact (as opposed to perturbative) results on nonlinear equations, whether…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette

The integrability (solvability via an associated single-valued linear problem) of a differential equation is closely related to the singularity structure of its solutions. In particular, there is strong evidence that all integrable…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin D. Kruskal , Nalini Joshi , Rod Halburd

Whether integrable, partially integrable or nonintegrable, nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) can be handled from scratch with essentially the same toolbox, when one looks for analytic solutions in closed form. The basic tool…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Robert Conte

This short survey presents the essential features of what is called Painlev\'e analysis, i.e. the set of methods based on the singularities of differential equations in order to perform their explicit integration. Full details can be found…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette

Discrete Painlev\'e equations are nonlinear, nonautonomous difference equations of second-order. They have coefficients that are explicit functions of the independent variable $n$ and there are three different types of equations according…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono

Consider the solution $y(t)$ for the ordinary differential equation $y' = f(t, y)$ with $t$ complex. Second-order nonlinear differential equations often exhibit patterns in their poles, branch points, and essential singularities, explored…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-02 George F. Corliss

In this paper, the Painlev\'e property to fractional differential equations (FDEs) are extended and the existence and uniqueness theorems for both linear and nonlinear FDEs are established. The results contribute to the research of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-02 Michał Fiedorowicz

We apply the Painleve test for integrability to a new discrete (differential-difference) nonlinear Schrodinger equation introduced by Leon and Manna. Since the singular expansions of solutions of this equation turn out to contain…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Sergei Sakovich

The Painleve and weak Painleve conjectures have been used widely to identify new integrable nonlinear dynamical systems. The calculation of the integrals relies though on methods quite independent from Painlev\'e analysis. This paper…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Ch. Efthymiopoulos , T. Bountis , T. Manos

The explicit integrability of second order ordinary differential equations invariant under time-translation and rescaling is investigated. Quadratic systems generated from the linearisable version of this class of equations are analysed to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Leach , Spiros Cotsakis , George Flessas

Recurrence coefficients of semi-classical orthogonal polynomials (orthogonal polynomials related to a weight function $w$ such that $w'/w$ is a rational function) are shown to be solutions of non linear differential equations with respect…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

In this paper, we study special solutions of five autonomous integrable partial difference equations (P$\Delta$Es). More precisely, we show that these P$\Delta$Es admit special solutions that are described by non-autonomous ordinary…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Nobutaka Nakazono
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