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相关论文: Local/Non-Local Complementarity in Topological Eff…

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Twisted quantum field theories on the Groenewold-Moyal plane are known to be non-local. Despite this non-locality, it is possible to define a generalized notion of causality. We show that interacting quantum field theories that involve only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. P. Balachandran , A. Pinzul , B. A. Qureshi , S. Vaidya

The essence of the method of physics is inseparably connected with the problem of interplay between local and global properties of the universe. In the present paper we discuss this interplay as it is present in three major departments of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jacques Demaret , Michael Heller , Dominique Lambert

Two gapped quantum ground states in the same phase are connected by an adiabatic evolution which gives rise to a local unitary transformation that maps between the states. On the other hand, gapped ground states remain within the same phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xie Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

We consider optical beams with topological singularities which possess Schmidt decomposition and show that such classical beams share many features of two mode entanglement in quantum optics. We demonstrate the coherence properties of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Priyanka Chowdhury , A. S. Majumdar , G. S. Agarwal

I show that quantum corrections due to a massive particle generates a non-local term in the gravitational effective action which is of zeroth order in the derivative expansion, much like the cosmological constant. It carries a fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-15 John F. Donoghue

In the presence of anisotropic cosmic expansions at global or local scale the equations of electrodynamics in expanding space-time are modified and presented here. A new effect should arise in regions of local anisotropic expansion in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Paolo Ciarcelluti

It is argued that while quantum mechanics contains nonlocal or entangled states, the instantaneous or nonlocal influences sometimes thought to be present due to violations of Bell inequalities in fact arise from mistaken attempts to apply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-22 Robert B. Griffiths

Topologically non trivial effects appearing in the discussion of duality transformations in higher genus manifolds are discussed in a simple example, and their relation with the properties of Topological Field Theories is established.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Stephany

So far no mechanism is known, which could connect the two measurements in an Aspect-type experiment. Here, we suggest such a mechanism, based on the phase of a photon's field during propagation. We show that two polarization measurements…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Werner A. Hofer

The most peculiar, specifically quantum, features of quantum mechanics --- quantum nonlocality, indeterminism, interference of probabilities, quantization, wave function collapse during measurement --- are explained on a logical-geometrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yuri Orlov

We study various ways of characterising the quantum optical number and phase as complementary observables.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul Busch , Pekka Lahti , Juha-Pekka Pellonpaa , Kari Ylinen

Incompatible, i.e. non-jointly measurable quantum measurements are a necessary resource for many information processing tasks. It is known that increasing the number of distinct measurements usually enhances the incompatibility of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Lucas Tendick , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

Quantum theory has the property of "local tomography": the state of any composite system can be reconstructed from the statistics of measurements on the individual components. In this respect the holism of quantum theory is limited. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Lucien Hardy , William K. Wootters

The framework of locally covariant quantum field theory is discussed, motivated in part using "ignorance principles". It is shown how theories can be represented by suitable functors, so that physical equivalence of theories may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Christopher J. Fewster

Quantum nonlocality can be revealed "via local contextuality" in qudit-qudit entangled systems with $d > 2$, that is, through the violation of inequalities containing Alice-Bob correlations that admit a local description, and Alice-Alice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Debashis Saha , Adán Cabello , Sujit K. Choudhary , Marcin Pawłowski

Topologically non-trivial phases have recently been reported on self-similar structures. Here, we investigate the effect of local structure, specifically the role of the coordination number, on the topological phases on self-similar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Saswat Sarangi , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We consider the effects of local interactions upon quantum mechanically entangled systems. In particular we demonstrate that non-local correlations cannot increase through local operations on any of the subsystems, but that through the use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. Vedral , M. A. Rippin , M. B. Plenio

The modification of the effect of interactions of a particle as a function of its pre- and postselected states is analyzed theoretically and experimentally. The universality property of this modification in the case of local interactions of…

Many experiments have shown that locality-realism theory is at variance with quantum mechanics predictions. Although locality and realism, which are two different conceptions, are given respective definition, the descriptions of the both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Ping-Xing Chen , Shi-Yao Zhu

The interest in the topological properties of materials brings into question the problem of topological phase transitions. As a control parameter is varied, one may drive a system through phases with different topological properties. What…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Mucio A. Continentino , Sabrina Rufo , Griffith M. Rufo