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相关论文: Berry phase in magnetic systems with point perturb…

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We review different scenarios for the motion and merging of Dirac points in two dimensional crystals. These different types of merging can be classified according to a winding number (a topological Berry phase) attached to each Dirac point.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. de Gail , J. -N. Fuchs , M. -O. Goerbig , F. Piechon , G. Montambaux

A system of two charged particles in a harmonic trap with additional magnetic field is considered. The problem is reduced to a single-particle one in relative coordinates. The ground- and lowest excited-state energies and wave functions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Maciej Janowicz , Jan Mostowski

We study the energy level structure of two-dimensional charged particles in inhomogeneous magnetic fields. In particular, for magnetic anti-dots the magnetic field is zero inside the dot and constant outside. Such a device can be fabricated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kocsis , G. Palla , J. Cserti

We comment on the relation between Berry phase and quantized Hall conductivities for charge and spin currents in some Bloch states, such as Bloch electrons in the presence of electromagnetic fields and quasiparticles in the vortex states of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jun Goryo , Mahito Kohmoto

The Berry connection plays a central role in our description of the geometric phase and topological phenomena. In condensed matter, it describes the parallel transport of Bloch states and acts as an effective "electromagnetic" vector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Giandomenico Palumbo , Nathan Goldman

Adiabatic time evolution of degenerate eigenstates of a quantum system provides a means for controlling electronic states since mixing between degenerate levels generates a matrix Berry phase. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. -R. Eric Yang

We investigate the phase accumulated by a charged particle in an extended quantum state as it encircles one or more magnetic fluxons, each carrying half a flux unit. A simple, essentially topological analysis reveals an interplay between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Y. Aharonov , S. Coleman , A. S. Goldhaber , S. Nussinov , S. Popescu , B. Reznik , D. Rohrlich , L. Vaidman

We calculate Berry's phase when the driving field, to which a spin-1/2 is coupled adiabatically, rather than the familiar classical magnetic field, is a quantum vector operator, of noncommuting, in general, components, e.g., the angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Pedro Aguilar , Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Edgar Guzman

We develop a theory of Berry phase effect in anomalous transport in ferromagnets driven by statistical forces such as the gradient of temperature or chemical potential. Here a charge Hall current arises from the Berry phase correction to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Di Xiao , Yugui Yao , Zhong Fang , Qian Niu

The photocurrent in an optically active metal is known to contain a component that switches sign with the helicity of the incident radiation. At low frequencies, this current depends on the orbital Berry phase of the Bloch electrons via the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. E. Moore , J. Orenstein

Quantum evolution of particles under strong fields can be essentially captured by a small number of quantum trajectories that satisfy the stationary phase condition in the Dirac-Feynmann path integrals. The quantum trajectories are the key…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Fan Yang , Ren-Bao Liu

We consider the scattering of an atom by a sequence of two near-resonant standing light waves each formed by two running waves with slightly different wave vectors. Due to opposite detunings of the two standing waves and within the rotating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Polina V. Mironova , Maxim A. Efremov , Wolfgang P. Schleich

We consider the relation between spin and the Berry-phase contribution to the anomalous velocity of massive and massless Dirac particles. We extend the Berry connection that depends only on the spatial components of the particle momentum to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Michael Stone , Vatsal Dwivedi , Tianci Zhou

Diabolical points (degeneracies) can naturally occur in spectra of two-dimensional quantum systems and classical wave resonators due to simple symmetries. Geometric Berry phase is associated with these spectral degeneracies. Here, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-21 E. Estrecho , T. Gao , S. Brodbeck , M. Kamp , C. Schneider , S. Höfling , A. G. Truscott , E. A. Ostrovskaya

The presence/absence of a Berry phase depends on the topology of the manifold of dynamical Jahn-Teller potential minima. We describe in detail the relation between these topological properties and the way the lowest two adiabatic potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicola Manini , Paolo De Los Rios

We study a simple quantum mechanical model of a spinning particle moving on a sphere in the presence of a magnetic field. The system has two ground states. As the magnetic field is varied, the ground states mix through a non-Abelian Berry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Julian Sonner , David Tong

The orbital magnetization of the electron gas on a two-dimensional kagome lattice under a perpendicular magnetic field is theoretically investigated. The interplay between the lattice geometry and magnetic field induce nontrivial $k$-space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Zhigang Wang , Zi-Gang Yuan , Zhen-Guo Fu , Shu-Shen Li , Ping Zhang

We present a unified theory for wave-packet dynamics of electrons in crystals subject to perturbations varying slowly in space and time. We derive the wave-packet energy up to the first order gradient correction and obtain all kinds of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ganesh Sundaram , Qian Niu

We introduce pathangled quantum states, spatially correlated systems governed via production angles, to achieve geometric control of entanglement beyond spin/polarization constraints. By driving the system through cyclic adiabatic evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 H. O. Cildiroglu

In a nondegenerate syste, the abelian Berry's phase will never cause transitions among the Hamiltonian's eigenstate. However, in a degenerate syatem, it is well known that the state transition can be caused by the non-abelian Berry phase.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. B. Wang , K. Matsumoto , H. Fan , A. Tomita , J. W. Pan