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相关论文: Berry phase in magnetic systems with point perturb…

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We have studied the entanglement of identical fermions in two spatial regions in terms of the Berry phase acquired by their spins. The analysis is done from the viewpoint of the geometrical interpretation of entanglement, where a fermion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-27 B. Basu , P. Bandyopadhyay

Due to the potential application in quantum information process, geometric phase of interacting system arouse many interests. Some physicists concentrate on the system in pure classical envi- ronment, while others study the system in pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Da-Bao Yang , Fu-Lin Zhang , Jing-Ling Chen

We derive the general formula giving the Berry phase for an arbitrary spin, having both magnetic-dipole and electric-quadrupole couplings with external time-dependent fields. We assume that the effective E and B fields remain orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Marie-Anne Bouchiat , Claude Bouchiat

Berry phase plays an important role in determining many physical properties of quantum systems. However, a Berry phase altering energy spectrum of a quantum system is comparatively rare. Here, we report an unusual tunable valley polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Ya-Ning Ren , Qiang Cheng , Qing-Feng Sun , Lin He

A fractionally quantized Berry phase is examined numerically in an anisotropic spin-1/2 XXZ model on the Kagome lattice. It is shown that the Berry phase has a fractionally quantized and non-zero value when an anisotropy is increased, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Kota Ishii , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Band crossing points, such as Weyl and Dirac points, play a crucial role in the topological classification of materials and guide the exploration of exotic topological phases. The Berry dipole, a three-dimensional band crossing point beyond…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Qingyang Mo , Riyi Zheng , Cuicui Lu , Xueqin Huang , Zhengyou Liu , Shuang Zhang

We derive the semiclassical Bloch dynamics with the second-order Berry phase correction in the presence of the slow-varying scalar potential as perturbation. Our mathematical derivation is based on a two-scale WKB asymptotic analysis. For a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-15 Jianfeng Lu , Zihang Zhang , Zhennan Zhou

We evaluate the Berry phase for a "missing" family of the square integrable wavefunctions for the linear harmonic oscillator, which cannot be derived by the separation of variables (in a natural way). Instead, it is obtained by the action…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Sergei K. Suslov

We consider the flow of polarization current J(t)=dP/dt produced by a homogeneous electric field E(t) or by rapidly varying some other parameter in the Hamiltonian of a solid. For an initially insulating system and a collisionless time…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ivo Souza , Jorge Iniguez , David Vanderbilt

We study aspects of Berry phase in gapped many-body quantum systems by means of effective field theory. Once the parameters are promoted to spacetime-dependent background fields, such adiabatic phases are described by Wess-Zumino-Witten…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Po-Shen Hsin , Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren

An electron spin moving adiabatically in a strong, spatially non-uniform magnetic field accumulates a geometric phase or Berry phase, which might be observable as a conductance oscillation in a mesoscopic ring. Two contradicting theories…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. van Langen , H. P. A. Knops , J. C. J. Paasschens , C. W. J. Beenakker

We investigate the geometric phase or Berry phase (BP) acquired by a spin-half which is both subject to a slowly varying magnetic field and weakly-coupled to a dissipative environment (either quantum or classical). We study how this phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert S. Whitney , Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander Shnirman , Yuval Gefen

It is well-known that Dirac particles gain geometric phase, namely Berry phase, while moving in an electromagnetic field. Researchers have already shown covariant formalism for the Berry connection due to an electromagnetic field. A similar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Achal Kumar , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We analyze the magnetoconductance of two-dimensional electron and hole gases (2DEGs) subject to a parallel magnetic field. It is shown that, for confining potential wells which are symmetric with respect to spatial inversion, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julia S. Meyer , Alexander Altland , B. L. Altshuler

We investigate the effect of the environment on a Berry phase measurement involving a spin-half. We model the spin+environment using a biased spin-boson Hamiltonian with a time-dependent magnetic field. We find that, contrary to naive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert S. Whitney , Yuval Gefen

Berry phase in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) can be induced by moving the dots adiabatically in a closed loop with the application of the distortion potential in the lateral direction. We show that the Berry phase is highly sensitive to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Luis L Bonilla

We study chiral fermions electroweakly interacting with a background matter having the nonuniform density and the velocity arbitrarily depending on coordinates. The dynamics of this system is described approximately by finding the Berry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Maxim Dvornikov

Quantum mechanical phases arising from a periodically varying Hamiltonian are considered. These phases are derived from the eigenvalues of a stationary, ``dressed'' Hamiltonian that is able to treat internal atomic or molecular structure in…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Edmund R. Meyer , Aaron Leanhardt , Eric Cornell , John L. Bohn

We present both the gauge theoretic description and the numerical calculations of the Berry phases with the real eigenstates, involving one with a many-body system as a background and the other with no such background. We demonstrate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. P. Hong , H. Doh , S. H. Suck Salk

The Berry phase in a composite system with only one subsystem being driven has been studied in this Letter. We choose two spin-$\frac 1 2 $ systems with spin-spin couplings as the composite system, one of the subsystems is driven by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. X. Yi , L. C. Wang , T. Y. Zheng