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Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system in static random magnetic fields is studied by solving the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation numerically. The asymptotic behaviors of the second moment of the wave packets and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki

We investigate the Wigner-Weisskopf decay of a two level atom in front of an oscillating mirror. This work builds on and extends previous theoretical and experimental studies of the effects of a static mirror on spontaneous decay and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. W. Glaetzle , K. Hammerer , A. J. Daley , R. Blatt , P. Zoller

We consider spontaneous emission of two two-level atoms interacting with vacuum fluctuations. We study the process of disentanglement in this system and show the possibility of changing disentanglement time by local operations.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anna Jamroz

Free electron radiation such as Cerenkov, Smith--Purcell, and transition radiation can be greatly affected by structured optical environments, as has been demonstrated in a variety of polaritonic, photonic-crystal, and metamaterial systems.…

A rigorous homogenization theory is derived to describe the effective admittivity of cell suspensions. A new formula is reported for dilute cases that gives the frequency-dependent effective admittivity with respect to the membrane…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Habib Ammari , Josselin Garnier , Laure Giovangigli , Wenjia Jing , Jin-Keun Seo

Creation and manipulation of non-classical states of light is rapidly becoming the focus of modern attosecond science. Here, we demonstrate numerically how interaction with such states can trigger the emergence of a many-body system with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Nikolai D. Klimkin , Misha Ivanov

Recently the photonic golden rule, which predicts that the spontaneous emission rate of an atom depends on the projected local density of states (LDOS), was shown to fail in an optical medium with a linear gain amplifier. We present a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Juanjuan Ren , Sebastian Franke , Becca VanDrunen , Stephen Hughes

An individual excited two level system decays to its ground state by emitting a single photon in a process known as spontaneous emission. In accordance with quantum theory the probability of detecting the emitted photon decreases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-09 J. A. Mlynek , A. A. Abdumalikov , C. Eichler , A. Wallraff

We investigate superradiance and subradiance of indistinguishable atoms with quantized motional states, starting with an initial total state that factorizes over the internal and external degrees of freedom of the atoms. Due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 F. Damanet , D. Braun , J. Martin

We present a very simple model of a spontaneous emission from a two-level atom, interacting with a field of a finite number of states. Such a process is often said to occur because of the large number of equally-probable states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Krzysztof Piotr Wójcik

In this paper the time evolution of a two-level atom in the presence of medium-assisted thermal field is explored through which, the formula of decay rate of an excited atom is generalized in two aspects. The obtained formula applies for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Gonouiezadeh Razieh , Hassan Safari

In this work the spontaneous electromagnetic radiation from atomic systems, induced by dynamical wave-function collapse, is investigated in the X-rays domain. Strong departures are evidenced with respect to the simple cases considered until…

A multispecies, collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system. Assuming the plasma is neutral and the electric field decays with sufficient rapidity as $t \to\infty$, we show that solutions can be constructed with arbitrarily…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Grace Mattingly , Stephen Pankavich , Jonathan Ben-Artzi

We use a simple generic model to study the desorption of atoms from a solid surface in contact with a liquid, by using a combination of Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations. The behavior of the system depends on two parameters:…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Krishna Jaiswal , Horia Metiu , Vishal Agarwal

We consider time-harmonic electromagnetic wave equations in composites of a dispersive material surrounded by a classical material. In certain frequency ranges this leads to sign-changing permittivity and/or permeability. Previously meshing…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-20 Martin Halla

We derive an exact expression for the radiation pressure of a quasi- monochromatic plane wave incident from the free space onto the flat surface of a semi-infinite dielectric medium. In order to account for the total optical momentum…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Masud Mansuripur

Effects of two-body dipolar interactions on the effective permittivity/conductivity of a binary, symmetric, random dielectric composite are investigated in a self-consistent framework. By arbitrarily splitting the singularity of the Green…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , François Willot

We consider the radiative properties of a system of two identical correlated atoms interacting with the electromagnetic field in its vacuum state in the presence of a generic dielectric environment. We suppose that the two emitters are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-06 R. Palacino , R. Passante , L. Rizzuto , P. Barcellona , S. Y. Buhmann

We introduce a method for calculating the probability with which a low-energy electron hitting the wall of a plasma gets stuck in it and apply the method to a dielectric wall with positive electron affinity smaller than the bandgap using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

We analyze the spontaneous emission of a two-level atom interacting with a special class of structured reservoirs of field modes with band gap edge coinciding with the atomic transition frequency. The exact time evolution of the population…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Filippo Giraldi , Francesco Petruccione