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We present a comprehensive analytical study of radiative transfer using the method of moments and include the effects of non-isotropic scattering in the coherent limit. Within this unified formalism, we derive the governing equations and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kevin Heng , João M. Mendonça , Jae-Min Lee

Common belief, confirmed by existing experiments, is that arbitrarily weak disorder should lead to spatial localization of eigenmodes of scalar wave equations when wave propagation is two-dimensional (2D). We predict that contrary to this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Sébastien Lucas , Christian Miniatura , Sergey E. Skipetrov

In this work the spontaneous symmetry breaking in certain nonlinear theories with second-class constraints is explored. Using the Dirac's method we perform an analysis of the constraints and the counting of the degrees of freedom. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 C. A. Escobar , Román Linares

Prompted by recent experimental developments, a theory of surface scattering of fast atoms at grazing incidence is developed. The theory gives rise to a quantum mechanical limit for ordered surfaces that describes coherent diffraction peaks…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 J. R. Manson , Hocine Khemliche , Philippe Roncin

We consider the situation where a two-level atom is placed in the vicinity of the center of a spherical cavity with a large numerical aperture. The vacuum field at the center of the cavity is actually equivalent to the one obtained in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Daul , Philippe Grangier

In this article, we study an exponential decay for the gas of bosons with strong repulsive delta interactions from a double-well potential. We consider an exactly solvable model comprising an infinite wall and two Dirac delta barriers. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Przemysław Kościk

Quantum dynamics of a finite degrees of freedom is often much affected by interaction with the larger environment of cosmic medium. In this lecture we first review some recent developments of the theory of quantum dissipation in the linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yoshimura

We consider a pair of identical two-level atoms interacting with a scalar field in one dimension, separated by a distance $x_{21}$. We restrict our attention to states where one atom is excited and the other is in the ground state, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

In this work, the inverse problem of quantitative thermoacoustic tomography is studied. In quantitative thermoacoustic tomography, dielectric parameters of an imaged target are estimated from an absorbed energy density induced by an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Teemu Sahlström , Timo Lähivaara , Tanja Tarvainen

Quantum effects of plasmonic phenomena have been explored through ab-initio studies, but only for exceedingly small metallic nanostructures, leaving most experimentally relevant structures too large to handle. We propose instead an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Wei Yan , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

We calculate exact 3-D solutions of Maxwell equations corresponding to strongly focused light beams, and study their interaction with a single atom in free space. We show how the naive picture of the atom as an absorber with a size given by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. J. van Enk , H. J. Kimble

Using fourth-order perturbation theory, a general formula for the van der Waals potential of two neutral, unpolarized, ground-state atoms in the presence of an arbitrary arrangement of dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hassan Safari , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Ho Trung Dung

We consider two semi-infinite magnetoelectric media with constant dielectric permittivity separated by a planar interface, whose electromagnetic response is described by non-dynamical axion electrodynamics and investigate the radiation of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 O. J. Franca , Luis F. Urrutia

We study a two-level atom in a double--well potential coupled to a continuum of electromagnetic modes (black body radiation in three dimensions at zero absolute temperature). Internal and external degrees of the atom couple due to recoil…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-11 Daniel Braun , John Martin

Decoherence is ubiquitous in quantum physics, from the conceptual foundations to quantum information processing or quantum technologies, where it is a threat that must be countered. While decoherence has been extensively studied for simple,…

We study the quasilinear Maxwell system with a strictly positive, state dependent boundary conductivity. For small data we show that the solution exists for all times and decays exponentially to $0$. As in related literature we assume a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Richard Nutt , Roland Schnaubelt

A one-dimensional model on a line of the length L is investigated, which involves particle diffusion as well as single particle annihilation. There are also creation and annihilation at the boundaries. The static and dynamical behaviors of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

The charging of insulating samples degrades the quality and complicates the interpretation of images in scanning electron microscopy and is important in other applications, such as particle detectors. In this paper we analyze this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Behrouz Raftari , Neil Budko , Kees Vuik

We outline the solution of a fundamental problem in quantum theory which has hitherto lacked a proper solution, namely finding the requisite quantum theoretical framework guaranteeing that the calculated inverse spontaneous emission rate of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. G. Boussiakou , C. R. Bennett , M. Babiker

A new computational method is presented for study suspensions of charged soft particles undergoing fluctuating hydrodynamic and electrostatic interactions. The proposed model is appropriate for polymers, proteins and porous particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Juan P. Hernandez-Ortiz , Juan J. de Pablo