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Geometric phase (GP) independent of energy and time rely only on the geometry of state space. It has been argued to have potential fault tolerance and plays an important role in quantum information and quantum computation. We present the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hongwei Chen , Mingguang Hu , Jingling Chen , Jiangfeng Du

Physical systems with non-reciprocal or dissipative forces evolve according to a generalization of Liouville's equation that accounts for the expansion and contraction of phase space volume. Here, we connect geometric descriptions of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Mohamed Sahbani , Swetamber Das , Jason R. Green

Models of neutron stars are considered in the case of a uniform density distribution. An algebraic equation, valid for any equation of state, is obtained. This equation allows one to find the approximate mass of a star of a given density…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-14 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , E. A. Patraman

We explore the connection between the area law for entanglement and geometry by representing the entanglement entropies corresponding to all $2^N$ bipartitions of an $N$-party pure quantum system by means of a (generalized) adjacency…

Convex geometry has recently attracted great attention as a framework to formulate general probabilistic theories. In this framework, convex sets and affine maps represent the state spaces of physical systems and the possible dynamics,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-10 Gen Kimura , Koji Nuida

We consider state reconstruction from the measurement statistics of phase space observables generated by photon number states. The results are obtained by inverting certain infinite matrices. In particular, we obtain reconstruction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Jukka Kiukas , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Jussi Schultz

The confluence of major theoretical, experimental, and observational advances are providing a unique perspective on the equation of state of dense neutron-rich matter -- particularly its symmetry energy -- and its imprint on the mass-radius…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Marc Salinas , Jorge Piekarewicz

Materials with nanoscale phase separation are considered. These materials are formed by a mixture of several phases, so that inside one phase there exist nanosize inclusions of other phases, with random shapes and random spatial locations.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We extend density matrix embedding theory to periodic systems, resulting in an electronic band structure method for solid-state materials. The electron correlation can be captured by means of a local impurity model using various choices of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Hung Q. Pham , Matthew R. Hermes , Laura Gagliardi

Study of an N qubit mixed symmetric separable states is a long standing challenging problem as there exist no unique separability criterion. In this regard, we take up the N-qubit mixed symmetric separable states for a detailed study as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Suma SP , Swarnamala Sirsi , Subramanya Hegde , Karthik Bharath

We give an explicit expression for the geometric measure of entanglement for three qubit states that are linear combinations of four orthogonal product states. It turns out that the geometric measure for these states has three different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-03 Levon Tamaryan , DaeKil Park , Jin-Woo Son , Sayatnova Tamaryan

New kind of matrix inequality known for bipartite system density matrix is obtained for arbitrary density matrix of composite or noncomposite qudit systems including the single qudit state. The examples of two qubit system and qudit with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 V. N. Chernega , O. V. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

A new method is developed to derive an algebraic equations for the geometric measure of entanglement of three qubit pure states. The equations are derived explicitly and solved in cases of most interest. These equations allow oneself to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-01 Levon Tamaryan , DaeKil Park , Sayatnova Tamaryan

A method of representing probabilistic aspects of quantum systems is introduced by means of a density function on the space of pure quantum states. In particular, a maximum entropy argument allows us to obtain a natural density function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. C. Brody , L. P. Hughston

A phase coexistence state cannot be specified uniquely by any intensive parameters, such as the temperature and the magnetic field, because they take the same values over all coexisting phases. It can be specified uniquely only by an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Yasushi Yoneta , Akira Shimizu

The degree of nonclassicality of states of a field mode is analysed considering both phase-space and distance-type measures of nonclassicality. By working out some general examples, it is shown explicitly that the phase-space measure is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. C. Malbouisson , B. Baseia

A statistical description of part of a many body system often requires a non-Hermitian random matrix ensemble with nature and strength of randomness sensitive to underlying system conditions. For the ensemble to be a good description of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Mohd. Gayas Ansari , Pragya Shukla

In these notes I explain how to describe one-dimensional quantum systems that are simultaneously near to, but not exactly at, a critical point, and in a far-from-equilibrium steady state. This description uses a density matrix on scattering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Benjamin Doyon

A non-stationary isentropic filtration of gases in porous media is considered. Thermodynamics in terms of contact and symplectic geometries is briefly discussed. Algebra of symmetries for the PDE system is found, and the classification of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Anna Duyunova , Valentin Lychagin , Sergey Tychkov

We introduce a sequence of numerical tests that can determine the entanglement or separability of a state even when there is not enough information to completely determine its density matrix. Given partial information about the state in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Federico M. Spedalieri
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