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We introduce a new, probability-level approach to calculations in scalar field particle scattering. The approach involves the implicit summation over final states, which makes causality manifest since retarded propagators emerge naturally.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Robert Dickinson , Jeff Forshaw , Ross Jenkinson , Peter Millington

Infinitely rising one-dimensional potentials constitute impenetrable barriers which reflect totally any incident wave. However, the scattering by such kind of potentials is not structureless: resonances may occur for certain values of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 E. M. Ferreira , J. Sesma

The short- and long-scale behaviour of tangled wave vortices (nodal lines) in random three-dimensional wave fields is studied via computer experiment. The zero lines are tracked in numerical simulations of periodic superpositions of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Alexander J. Taylor , Mark R. Dennis

In this study, potential scatterings are formulated in experimental setups with Gaussian wave packets in accordance with a probability principle and associativity of products. A breaking of an associativity is observed in scalar products…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Kenzo Ishikawa

Scattering of two spinless charge particles for simple forces including coulomb admixtures is calculated without partial wave decomposition. The coulomb interaction being taken is of the type of screened coulomb potential. For the forces…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Fahmi Maulida , Imam Fachruddin

The scattering matrix which describes low-energy, non-relativistic scattering of spin-1/2 fermions interacting via finite-range potentials can be obtained from a geometric action principle in which space and time do not appear explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Silas R. Beane , Roland C. Farrell

We report on the recent construction of a scattering theory for Maxwell potentials on curved spacetimes.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Grigalius Taujanskas

We consider emission of a photon by an electron in the field of a strong laser wave. Polarization effects in this process are important for a number of physical problems. We discuss a probability of this process for circularly polarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Ivanov , G. L. Kotkin , V. G. Serbo

The Aharonov-Bohm-Coulomb potentials in two dimensions may describe the interaction between two particles carrying electric charge and magnetic flux, say, Chern--Simons solitons, or so called anyons. The scattering problem for such two-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qiong-gui Lin

The cross section of elastic electron-proton scattering taking place in an electron gas is calculated within the Closed Time Path method. It is found to be the sum of two terms, one being the expression in the vacuum except that it involves…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Janos Polonyi , Karima Zazoua

Quantum escapes of a particle from an end of a one-dimensional finite region to $N$ number of semi-infinite leads are discussed by a scattering theoretical approach. Depending on a potential barrier amplitude at the junction, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Tooru Taniguchi , Shin-ichi Sawada

The particle approach to one-dimensional potential scattering is applied to non relativistic tunnelling between two, three and four identical barriers. We demonstrate as expected that the infinite sum of particle contributions yield the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

We consider the scattering of nonrelativistic particles in three dimensions by a contact potential $\Omega\hbar^2\delta(r)/ 2\mu r^\alpha$ which is defined as the $a\to 0$ limit of $\Omega\hbar^2\delta(r-a)/2\mu r^\alpha$. It is surprising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiong-gui Lin

Tornadoes are severe weather phenomena characterized by a violently rotating column of air connecting the ground to a parent storm. Within the United States, hundreds of tornadoes occur every year. Despite this, the dynamics of tornado…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-08 William Luszczak , Leigh Orf

We present a simple model of composite particle tunnelling through a rectangular potential barrier in presence of magnetic field. The exact numerical solution of the problem is provided and the applicability to real physical situations is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Bernard Faulend , Jan Dragašević

We study quasi-bound states and scattering with short range potentials in three dimensions, subject to an axial periodic driving. We find that poles of the scattering S-matrix can cross the real energy axis as a function of the drive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 H. Landa

The differential cross section for the inelastic magnetic scattering of neutrons by superconducting rings is derived theoretically taking account of the interaction of the neutron magnetic moment with magnetic field created by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. I. Agafonov

We study by means of time-dependent numerical simulations the behavior of the entanglement stemming from the Coulomb scattering between two charged particles subject to a pulse of sinusoidal potential. We show that the splitting of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-04 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

We review experimental attempts using polarized neutron scattering technique to reveal the existence in high temperature superconductors of a long-range ordered state characterized by the spontaneous appearance of current loops. We draw a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Yvan Sidis , Benoit Fauqué , Vivek Aji , Philippe Bourges

A method to derive the charge current density and its quantum mechanical correlation from the scattering matrix is discussed for quantum scattering systems described by a time-dependent Hamiltonian operator. The current density and charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tooru Taniguchi