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This paper explores the connections between particle scattering and quantum information theory in the context of the non-relativistic, elastic scattering of two spin-1/2 particles. An untangled, pure, two-particle in-state is evolved by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. L. Harshman

We study the entanglement between two domains of a spin-1 AKLT chain subject to open boundary conditions. In this case the ground-state manifold is four-fold degenerate. We summarize known results and present additional exact analytical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Scott D. Geraedts , Erik S. Sorensen

We consider entanglement in the ground state of the XY spin model on infinite chain. We use von Neumann entropy of a sub-system as a measure of entanglement. The entropy of a large block of neighboring spins approaches a constant as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Its , B. -Q. Jin , V. E. Korepin

We investigate numerically the time dependence of the multiple quantum coherences and entanglement in linear chains up to nine nuclear spins of 1/2 coupled by the dipole-dipole interactions. Two models are considered: (1) a spin chain with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

We present a perturbative method to compute the ground state entanglement entropy for interacting systems. We apply it to a collective model of mutually interacting spins in a magnetic field. At the quantum critical point, the entanglement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 T. Barthel , S. Dusuel , J. Vidal

The concepts of concurrence and mode concurrence are the measures of entanglement for spin-1/2 and spinless fermion systems respectively. Based on the Jordan-Wigner transformation, any spin-1/2 system is always associated with a fermion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiao-Feng Qian , Z. Song

We analyze the entanglement properties of spins (qubits) attached to the boundary of spin chains near quantum critical points, or to dissipative environments, near a boundary critical point, such as Kondo-like systems or the dissipative two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Stauber , F. Guinea

The power of matrix product states to describe infinite-size translational-invariant critical spin chains is investigated. At criticality, the accuracy with which they describe ground state properties of a system is limited by the size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-19 L. Tagliacozzo , Thiago. R. de Oliveira , S. Iblisdir , J. I. Latorre

We present two ready-to-use numerical algorithms to evaluate convex-roof extensions of arbitrary pure-state entanglement monotones. Their implementation leaves the user merely with the task of calculating derivatives of the respective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Beat Röthlisberger , Jörg Lehmann , Daniel Loss

We study in this work the ground state entanglement properties of finite XX spin-1/2 chains with random couplings, using Jordan-Wigner transformation. We divide the system into two parts and study reduced density matrices (RDMs) of its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Mohammad Pouranvari , Kun Yang

Motivated by the findings of logarithmic spreading of entanglement in a many-body localized system, we more closely examine the spreading of entanglement in the fully many-body localized phase, where all many-body eigenstates are localized.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Arun Nanduri , Hyungwon Kim , David A. Huse

A qubit (a spin-1/2 particle) prepared in the up state is scattered by local spin-flipping potentials produced by the two target qubits (two fixed spins), both prepared in the down state, to generate an entangled state in the latter when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-11 Yuichiro Hida , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa , Yasser Omar

The amount of information propagated by an intermediate heavy particle exhibits characteristic features in inelastic scatterings with $n\geq 3$ final particles. As the total energy increases, the entanglement entropy, between its decay…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Chon Man Sou , Yi Wang , Xingkai Zhang

In the present work, initially a mixed-three-spin (1/2,1,1/2) cell of a mixed-N-spin chain with Ising-XY model is introduced, for which pair spins (1,1/2) have Ising-type interaction and pair spins (1/2,1/2) have both XY-type and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Hamid Arian Zad , Hossein Movahhedian

We study the unitary time evolution of the entropy of entanglement of a one-dimensional system between the degrees of freedom in an interval of length l and its complement, starting from a pure state which is not an eigenstate of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

We consider an infinite one dimensional anisotropic XY spin chain with a nearest neighbor time-dependent Heisenberg coupling J(t) between the spins in presence of a time-dependent magnetic field h(t). We discuss a general solution for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Gehad Sadiek , Bedoor Alkurtass , Omar Aldossary

We study the R\'enyi entanglement entropy and the Shannon mutual information for a class of spin-1/2 quantum critical XXZ chains with random coupling constants which are partially correlated. In the XX case, distinctly from the usual…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-22 João C. Getelina , Francisco C. Alcaraz , José A. Hoyos

We consider the Ising model in a transverse field with long-range antiferromagnetic interactions that decay as a power law with their distance. We study both the phase diagram and the entanglement properties as a function of the exponent of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Thomas Koffel , M. Lewenstein , Luca Tagliacozzo

We discuss a general mean field plus random phase approximation (RPA) for describing composite systems at zero and finite temperature. We analyze in particular its implementation in finite systems invariant under translations, where for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Juan Mauricio Matera , Raul Rossignoli , Norma Canosa

The entanglement entropy in clean, as well as in random quantum spin chains has a logarithmic size-dependence at the critical point. Here, we study the entanglement of composite systems that consist of a clean and a random part, both being…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Robert Juhász , István A. Kovács , Gergő Roósz , Ferenc Iglói
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