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相关论文: Quantum expanders and the quantum entropy differen…

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Entanglement entropy quantifies the amount of uncertainty of a quantum state. For quantum fields in curved space, entanglement entropy of the quantum field theory degrees of freedom is well-defined for a fixed background geometry. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Xi Dong , Xiao-Liang Qi , Zhou Shangnan , Zhenbin Yang

A simple quantum generalisation of the Liouville-Arnold criterion of classical integrability is proposed: A system is quantum-integrable if it has an abelian Lie group of Wigner symmetries of dimension equal to the number of degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Divakaran

For a given set of input-output pairs of quantum states or observables, we ask the question whether there exists a physically implementable transformation that maps each of the inputs to the corresponding output. The physical maps on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Teiko Heinosaari , Maria A. Jivulescu , David Reeb , Michael M. Wolf

High dimensional expanders is a vibrant emerging field of study. Nevertheless, the only known construction of bounded degree high dimensional expanders is based on Ramanujan complexes, whereas one dimensional bounded degree expanders are…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-29 Tali Kaufman , Izhar Oppenheim

The similarity transformations of quantum orthogonal groups are developed and FRT theory is reformulated to the Cartesian basis. The quantum orthogonal Cayley-Klein groups are introduced as the algebra functions over an associative algebra…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 N. A. Gromov , I. V. Kostyakov , V. V. Kuratov

We compare two proposals for the dynamical entropy of quantum deterministic systems (CNT and AFL) by studying their extensions to classical stochastic systems. We show that the natural measurement procedure leads to a simple explicit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark Fannes , Bart Haegeman

We consider one particle confined to a deformed one-dimensional wire. The quantum mechanical equivalent of the classical problem is not uniquely defined. We describe several possible hamiltonians and corresponding solutions for a finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 J. K. Pedersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We study the interplay between spectrum, geometry and boundary conditions for two distinguished self-adjoint realisations of the Laplacian on infinite metric graphs, the so-called riedrichs and Neumann extensions. We introduce a new…

Logical entropy gives a measure, in the sense of measure theory, of the distinctions of a given partition of a set, an idea that can be naturally generalized to classical probability distributions. Here, we analyze how fundamental concepts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Boaz Tamir , Ismael L. Paiva , Zohar Schwartzman-Nowik , Eliahu Cohen

Gradient expansions in quantum transport equations of a Kadanoff-Baym form have been reexamined. We have realized that in a consistent approach the expansion should be performed also inside of the self-energy in the scattering integrals of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Petr Král

Let S be a fixed finite symmetric subset of SL_d(Z), and assume that it generates a Zariski-dense subgroup G. We show that the Cayley graphs of pi_q(G) with respect to the generating set pi_q(S) form a family of expanders, where pi_q is the…

群论 · 数学 2012-05-15 Jean Bourgain , Péter P. Varjú

Quantum groups and non-commutative spaces have been repeatedly utilized in approaches to quantum gravity. They provide a mathematically elegant cut-off, often interpreted as related to the Planck-scale quantum uncertainty in position. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Eugenio Bianchi , Carlo Rovelli

A generalisation of the odd Bernoulli polynomials related to the quantum Euler top is introduced and investigated. This is applied to compute the coefficients of the spectral polynomials for the classical Lam\'e operator.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. -P. Grosset , A. P. Veselov

We derive quantum constraints on the minimal amount of noise added in linear amplification involving input or output signals whose component operators do not necessarily have c-number commutators, as is the case for fermion currents. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Gavish , B. Yurke , Y. Imry

We identify a set of quantum graphs with unique and precisely defined spectral properties called {\it regular quantum graphs}. Although chaotic in their classical limit with positive topological entropy, regular quantum graphs are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Blümel , Yu. Dabaghian , R. V. Jensen

A general framework for obtaining certain types of contracted and centrally extended algebras is presented. The whole process relies on the existence of quadratic algebras, which appear in the context of boundary integrable models.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Anastasia Doikou , Konstadinos Sfetsos

It is shown that the standard formulation of quantum mechanics in terms of Hermitian Hamiltonians is overly restrictive. A consistent physical theory of quantum mechanics can be built on a complex Hamiltonian that is not Hermitian but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Carl M. Bender , Dorje C. Brody , Hugh F. Jones

Recently Bravyi, Gosset and K\"onig (Science 2018) proved an unconditional separation between the computational powers of small-depth quantum and classical circuits for a relation. In this paper we show a similar separation in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 François Le Gall

We reconstruct the quantum enveloping superalgebra ${\bf U}(\mathfrak{gl}_{m|n})$ over $\mathbb Q(v)$ via (finite dimensional) quantum Schur superalgebras. In particular, we obtain a new basis containing the standard generators of ${\bf…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-05-08 Jie Du , Haixia Gu

The unitary implementation of a symmetry group $G$ of a classical system in the corresponding quantum theory entails unavoidable deformations $\TG$ of $G$, namely, central extensions by the typical phase invariance group U(1). The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya