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We study the complexity of approximating the partition function of the $q$-state Potts model and the closely related Tutte polynomial for complex values of the underlying parameters. Apart from the classical connections with quantum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Andrés Herrera-Poyatos

We prove some variants of the exponential formula and apply them to the multivariate Tutte polynomials (also known as Potts-model partition functions) of graphs. We also prove some further identities for the multivariate Tutte polynomial,…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-16 Alexander D. Scott , Alan D. Sokal

Freedman, Kitaev, and Wang [arXiv:quant-ph/0001071], and later Aharonov, Jones, and Landau [arXiv:quant-ph/0511096], established a quantum algorithm to "additively" approximate the Jones polynomial V(L,t) at any principal root of unity t.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Greg Kuperberg

We present exact calculations of Potts model partition functions and the equivalent Tutte polynomials for polygon chain graphs with open and cyclic boundary conditions. Special cases of the results that yield flow and reliability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Robert Shrock

We present a quantum algorithm that additively approximates the value of a tensor network to a certain scale. When combined with existing results, this provides a complete problem for quantum computation. The result is a simple new way of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Itai Arad , Zeph Landau

The Jones polynomial, discovered in 1984, is an important knot invariant in topology. Among its many connections to various mathematical and physical areas, it is known (due to Witten) to be intimately connected to Topological Quantum Field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dorit Aharonov , Vaughan Jones , Zeph Landau

Originally in 1954 the Tutte polynomial was a bivariate polynomial associated to a graph in order to enumerate the colorings of this graph and of its dual graph at the same time. However the Tutte polynomial reveals more of the internal…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-25 Hery Randriamaro

We uncover a connection between two seemingly separate subjects in integrable models: the representation theory of the affine Temperley-Lieb algebra, and the algebraic structure of solutions to the Bethe equations of the XXZ spin chain. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Janko Böhm , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Yunfeng Jiang , Yang Zhang

We present an efficient quantum algorithm for the exact evaluation of either the fully ferromagnetic or anti-ferromagnetic q-state Potts partition function Z for a family of graphs related to irreducible cyclic codes. This problem is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-27 Joseph Geraci , Daniel A. Lidar

The Tutte polynomial of a graph, or equivalently the $q$-state Potts model partition function, is a two-variable polynomial graph invariant of considerable importance in both combinatorics and statistical physics. The computation of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-31 Hanlin Chen , Yuanhua Liao , Hanyuan Deng

We prove several theorems concerning Tutte polynomials $T(G,x,y)$ for recursive families of graphs. In addition to its interest in mathematics, the Tutte polynomial is equivalent to an important function in statistical physics, the Potts…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

The multivariate Tutte polynomial (known to physicists as the Potts-model partition function) can be defined on an arbitrary finite graph G, or more generally on an arbitrary matroid M, and encodes much important combinatorial information…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-01 Alan D. Sokal

The q-state Potts model is a fundamental framework in statistical physics and graph theory, with its partition function encoding rich information about spin configurations. The multivariate Tutte polynomial (known as the partition function…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-31 Sofya Mukhamedzhanova , Bulat Sabirov , Amir Mukhamedzhanov

In this survey, we give a friendly introduction from a graph theory perspective to the q-state Potts model, an important statistical mechanics tool for analyzing complex systems in which nearest neighbor interactions determine the aggregate…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-27 L. Beaudin , J. Ellis-Monaghan , G. Pangborn , R. Shrock

This paper gives a generalization of the AJL algorithm and unitary braid group representation for quantum computation of the Jones polynomial to continuous ranges of values on the unit circle of the Jones parameter. We show that our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-18 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

In this survey of graph polynomials, we emphasize the Tutte polynomial and a selection of closely related graph polynomials. We explore some of the Tutte polynomial's many properties and applications and we use the Tutte polynomial to…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-06-28 Joanna Ellis-Monaghan , Criel Merino

A celebrated important result due to Freedman, Larsen and Wang states that providing additive approximations of the Jones polynomial at the k'th root of unity, for constant k=5 and k>6, is BQP-hard. Together with the algorithmic results of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Dorit Aharonov , Itai Arad

Extending the work of Alon, Frieze abnd Welsh, we show that there are randomized polynomial time approximation schemes for computing the Tutte polynomial in subdense graphs with an minimal node degree of $\Omega\left ( \frac{n}{\sqrt{\log…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Mathias Hauptmann , Ronja Tiling

In this paper, we propose a new and simple approach to the approximation algorithms that are modified and improved from our published results. The computational and graphical examples are presented with the aid of Maple procedures.

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Quan Le Phuong

The Tutte polynomial is a fundamental invariant associated to a graph, matroid, vector arrangement, or hyperplane arrangement. This short survey focuses on some of the most important results on Tutte polynomials of hyperplane arrangements.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-05 Federico Ardila
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