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To characterize the effect of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon on entanglement, we employ concurrence as the entanglement measure for a bipartite mixed state and investigate its evolution with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Fang Xie , Ying Yang , Tinggui Zhang , Xiaofen Huang

We analyze the correlations functions across the horizon in Hawking black hole radiation to reveal the correlations between Hawking particles and their partners. The effects of the underlying space-time on this are shown in various examples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri

Wu et al. [J. High Energ. Phys. 2023, 232 (2023)] first found that the fidelity of quantum teleportation with a bipartite entangled resource state, completely determined by the fully entangled fraction (FEF) characterized by the maximal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Guang-Wei Mi , Xiaofen Huang , Shao-Ming Fei , Tinggui Zhang

Hawking radiation can be regarded as a spontaneous and continuous creation of virtual particle-antiparticle pairs outside the event horizon of a black hole where strong tidal forces prevent the annihilation: the particle escapes to infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Matteo Fontana , Massimiliano Rinaldi

Information located in an entanglement island in semiclassical gravity can be nonperturbatively reconstructed from distant radiation, implying a radical breakdown of effective field theory. We show that this occurs well outside of the black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Raphael Bousso , Geoff Penington

The uncertainty principle is deemed as one of cornerstones in quantum mechanics, and exploring its lower limit of uncertainty will be helpful to understand the principle's nature. In this study, we propose a generalized entropic uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Tian-Yu Wang , Dong Wang

We investigate quantum characteristics around Schwarzschild black hole, exploring various quantum resources and their interplay in curved space-time. Our analysis reveals intriguing behaviors of quantum coherence, global and genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Asad Ali , Saif Al-Kuwari , Mehedad Ghominejad , M. T. Rahim , Dong Wang , Saeed Haddadi

We examine a possibility that, when a black hole is formed, the information on the collapsed star is stored as the entanglement entropy between the outside and the thin region (of the order of the Planck length) of the inside the horizon.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Terashima

We investigate vacuum polarization on the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole carrying a global monopole. For a massless scalar field $\Psi$ in the Hartle-Hawking state and with arbitrary curvature coupling, we compute the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Leonardo G. Barbosa , Victor H. M. Ramos , João Paulo M. Pitelli

With the complexity of information tasks, the bipartite and tripartite entanglement can no longer meet our needs, and we need more entangled particles to process relativistic quantum information. In this paper, we study the genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Shu-Min Wu , Yu-Tong Cai , Wen-Jing Peng , Hao-Sheng Zeng

We have proposed that the interior of a macroscopic Schwarzschild black hole (BH) consists of highly excited, long, closed, interacting strings and, as such, can be modeled as a collapsed polymer. It was previously shown that the scaling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We study the genuine tripartite entanglement (GTE), one-tangle and two-tangle of W state of fermionic fields in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole. We find that, with the increase of the Hawking temperature, the GTE of W state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Shu-Min Wu , Xiao-Wei Fan , Xiao-Li Huang , Hao-Sheng Zeng

It is believed that no information can be stored in Hawking radiation, because correlations between quanta of different field modes vanish. However, such correlations have been defined only with reference to a single moment of time. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

Entanglement degradation caused by the Unruh effect is discussed for the tripartite GHZ or W states constructed by modes of a non-interacting quantum field viewed by one inertial observer and two uniformly accelerated observers. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Mahmoud Shamirzai , Bahram Nasr Esfahani , Morteza Soltani

Quantum information science has been broadly explored in Einstein gravity and in various modified gravity theories; however, its extension to quantum gravity settings remains largely unexplored. Motivated by this gap, in this paper we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Xiaobao Liu , Wentao Liu , Shu-Min Wu

We consider two entangled accelerating qubits coupled with real scalar fields, each described by the Unruh-Wald model. It is demonstrated that because of the Unruh effect, the bipartite entanglement of the two qubits suddenly dies when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Yue Dai , Zhejun Shen , Yu Shi

The influence of Unruh effect on the quantum and classical correlation of a quantum entangled state is investigated, when one or two of the observers are accelerated. It is found that the quantum and classical correlation would approach to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Yue Li , Yongjie Pan , Baocheng Zhang

The quantum vacuum has long been known to be characterized by field correlations between spacetime points. These correlations can be swapped with a pair of particle detectors, modelled as simple two-level quantum systems (Unruh-DeWitt…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Matthew P. G. Robbins , Laura J. Henderson , Robert B. Mann

We explore the entropic uncertainty relation in the curved background outside a Schwarzschild black hole, and find that Hawking radiation introduces a nontrivial modification on the uncertainty bound for particular observer, therefore it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Jun Feng , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Mark D. Gould , Heng Fan

Tunnelling processes through black hole horizons have recently been investigated in the framework of WKB theory discovering interesting interplay with the Hawking radiation. A more precise and general account of that phenomenon has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Giovanni Collini , Valter Moretti , Nicola Pinamonti