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We derive the fully retarded energy shift of a neutral atom in two different geometries useful for modelling etched microstructures. First we calculate the energy shift due to a reflecting cylindrical wire, and then we work out the energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

An exact calculation of electromagnetic scattering from a perfectly conducting parabolic cylinder is employed to compute Casimir forces in several configurations. These include interactions between a parabolic cylinder and a plane, two…

The Casimir energy is evaluated for massless scalar fields under Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, and for the electromagnetic field with perfect conductor boundary conditions on one and two infinite parallel plates moving by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Saharian , R. S. Davtyan , A. H. Yeranyan

Motivated by the problem of Casimir energy, we investigate the idea of using inhomogeneity of surfaces instead of their corrugation, which leads to Casimir interaction between two inhomogeneous semi-transparent concentric cylinders. Using…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. Shahzamani , M. Amini , M. Soltani

The local Casimir energy density for a massless scalar field associated with step-function potentials in a 3+1 dimensional spherical geometry is considered. The potential is chosen to be zero except in a shell of thickness $\delta$, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ines Cavero-Pelaez , Kimball A. Milton , Jeffrey Wagner

The Casimir-Polder and van der Waals interaction energy of an atom with infinitely thin sphere with finite conductivity is investigated in the framework of the hydrodynamic approach. We put the sphere into spherical cavity inside the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Nail Khusnutdinov

We consider the Casimir interaction between two spheres at zero and finite temperature, for both scalar fields and electromagnetic fields. Of particular interest is the asymptotic expansions of the Casimir free energy when the distance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. P. Teo

Using field theory we calculate the Casimir energy and Casimir force of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates restricted between two parallel plates, in which Dirichlet and periodic boundary conditions applied. Our results show that, in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Nguyen Van Thu

Multiple scattering formulations have been employed for more than 30 years as a method of studying the quantum vacuum or Casimir interactions between distinct bodies. Here we review the method in the simple context of $\delta$-function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kimball A. Milton , Jef Wagner

We study the cylinder-plate and the cylinder-cylinder Casimir interaction in the $(D+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime due to the vacuum fluctuations of massless scalar fields. Different combinations of Dirichlet (D) and Neumann (N)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. P. Teo

The energy of a perfectly conducting rectangular cavity is studied by making use of pistons' interactions. The exact solution for a 3D perfectly conducting piston with an arbitrary cross section is being discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valery N. Marachevsky

We study the electromagnetic Casimir interaction of a compact object contained inside a closed cavity of another compact object. We express the interaction energy in terms of the objects' scattering matrices and translation matrices that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Saad Zaheer , Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Robert L. Jaffe

We study the Casimir energy due to a quantum real scalar field coupled to two planar, infinite, zero-width, parallel mirrors with non-homogeneous properties. These properties are represented, in the model we use, by scalar functions defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Cesar D. Fosco , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We use the mode summation method together with zeta-function regularization to compute the Casimir energy of a dilute dielectric cylinder. The method is very transparent, and sheds light on the reason the resulting energy vanishes.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 August Romeo , Kimball A. Milton

We calculate the Casimir energy and entropy for two perfect metal spheres in the large and short separation limit. We obtain nonmonotonic behavior of the Helmholtz free energy with separation and temperature, leading to parameter ranges…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez

The wedge geometry closed by a circular-cylindrical arc is a nontrivial generalization of the cylinder, which may have various applications. If the radial boundaries are not perfect conductors, the angular eigenvalues are only implicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 I. Brevik , S. A. Ellingsen , K. A. Milton

We consider the Casimir interaction energy between a plane and a sphere of radius $R$ at finite temperature $T$ as a function of the distance of closest approach $L$. Typical experimental conditions are such that the thermal wavelength…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Vinicius Henning , Benjamin Spreng , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

We study the vacuum interaction of a scalar field and two concentric spheres defined by a singular potential on their surfaces. The potential is a linear combination of the Dirac-$\delta$ and its derivative. The presence of the delta prime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Ines Cavero-Pelaez , Jose M. Munoz-Castaneda , Cesar Romaniega

Analytic expressions that describe Casimir interactions over the entire range of separations have been limited to planar surfaces. Here we derive analytic expressions for the classical or high-temperature limit of Casimir interactions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 G. Bimonte , T. Emig

This paper is devoted to the presentation of the lateral Casimir force between two sinusoidally corrugated eccentric cylinders. Despite that applying scattering matrix method explains the problem exactly, procedure of applying this method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. R. Setare , A. Seyedzahedi