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The area law-like scaling of local quantum entropies is the central characteristic of the entanglement inherent in quantum fields, many-body systems, and spacetime. Whilst the area law is primarily associated with the entanglement structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Tobias Haas

The geometric entanglement entropy of a quantum field in the vacuum state is known to be divergent and, when regularized, to scale as the area of the boundary of the region. Here we introduce an operational definition of the entropy of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Eugenio Bianchi , Alejandro Satz

The area law for entanglement entropy fundamentally reflects the complexity of quantum many-body systems, demonstrating ground states of local Hamiltonians to be represented with low computational complexity. While this principle is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Donghoon Kim , Tomotaka Kuwahara

We study the information content of the reduced density matrix of a region in quantum field theory that cannot be recovered from its subregion density matrices. We reconstruct the density matrix from its subregions using two approaches:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Nima Lashkari

Real-space renormalization-group techniques for quantum systems can be divided into two basic categories - those capable of representing correlations following a simple boundary (or area) law, and those which are not. I discuss the scaling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Andrew J. Ferris

The entanglement entropy of a free scalar field in its ground state is dominated by an area law term. It is noteworthy, however, that the study of entanglement in scalar field theory has not advanced far beyond the ground state. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

Physical interactions in quantum many-body systems are typically local: Individual constituents interact mainly with their few nearest neighbors. This locality of interactions is inherited by a decay of correlation functions, but also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 J. Eisert , M. Cramer , M. B. Plenio

The trace over the degrees of freedom located in a subset of the space transforms the vacuum state into a density matrix with non zero entropy. This geometric entropy is believed to be deeply related to the entropy of black holes. Indeed,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 H. Casini

We investigate entanglement entropy in a scalar field theory on the fuzzy sphere. The theory is realized by a matrix model. In our previous study, we confirmed that entanglement entropy in the free case is proportional to the square of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Mariko Suzuki , Asato Tsuchiya

The entropy of a spherically symmetric distribution of matter in self-equilibrium is calculated. When gravitational effects are neglected, the entropy of the system is proportional to its volume. As effects due to gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jonathan Oppenheim

The area law conjecture states that the entanglement entropy of a region of space in the ground state of a gapped, local Hamiltonian only grows like the surface area of the region. We show that, for any quantum state that fulfills an area…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Henrik Wilming , Jens Eisert

We study the scaling of ground state entanglement entropy of various free fermionic models on one dimensional lattices, where the hopping and pairing terms decay as a power law. We seek to understand the scaling of entanglement entropy in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Debarghya Chakraborty , Nikolaos Angelinos

We prove an area law for the entanglement entropy in gapped one dimensional quantum systems. The bound on the entropy grows surprisingly rapidly with the correlation length; we discuss this in terms of properties of quantum expanders and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 M. B. Hastings

We investigate the entanglement entropy of a massive scalar field nonminimally coupled to spacetime curvature, assuming a static, spherically symmetric background. We discretize the field Hamiltonian by introducing a lattice of spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

A scalar field in the ground state, when partially hidden from observation by a spherical boundary, acquires entanglement entropy $S$ proportional to the area of the surface. This area law is well established in flat space, where it follows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Katja Ried

Quantum entanglement entropy has a geometric character. This is illustrated by the interpretation of Rindler space or black hole entropy as entanglement entropy. In general, one can define a "geometric entropy", associated with an event…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose Gaite

A remarkable feature of typical ground states of strongly-correlated many-body systems is that the entanglement entropy is not an extensive quantity. In one dimension, there exists a proof that a finite correlation length sets a constant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Jaeyoon Cho

We study the short-distance structure of geometric entanglement entropy in certain theories with a built-in scale of nonlocality. In particular we examine the cases of Little String Theory and Noncommutative Yang-Mills theory, using their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Jose L. F. Barbon , Carlos A. Fuertes

In quantum field theory, entanglement entropy under spatial bipartitioning serves as a powerful information-theoretic probe of quantum correlations. In this work, we present the first comprehensive numerical study of the dynamical evolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-22 S. Mahesh Chandran , Karthik Rajeev

We study different aspects of quantum entanglement and its measures, including entanglement entropy in the vacuum state of a certain Lifshitz scalar theory. We present simple intuitive arguments based on "non-local" effects of this theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-25 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi
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