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Random pure states of multi-partite quantum systems, associated with arbitrary graphs, are investigated. Each vertex of the graph represents a generic interaction between subsystems, described by a random unitary matrix distributed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Benoit Collins , Ion Nechita , Karol Zyczkowski

Entanglement entropy for nonlocal field theories displays a universal ``volume law" scaling \cite{Barbon:2008ut, Karczmarek:2013xxa, Shiba:2013jja, Pang:2014tpa} as opposed to the ``area law" scaling for local field theories. The aim of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Mohan sai Balusu , Gaurav Katoch , Sanhita Parihar , Shubho R. Roy

Considering the possibility of `renormalization' of the gravitational constant on the horizon, leading to a dependence on the level of the associated Chern-Simons theory, a rescaled area spectrum is proposed for the non-rotating black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Abhishek Majhi

It is often observed in the ground state of spatially-extended quantum systems with local interactions that the entropy of a large region is proportional to its surface area. In some cases, this area law is corrected with a logarithmic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Lluis Masanes

We investigate various aspects of capacity of entanglement in certain setups whose entanglement entropy becomes extensive and obeys a volume law. In particular, considering geometric decomposition of the Hilbert space, we study this measure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-20 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar

Entanglement entropy in the vacuum state of local field theories exhibits an area law. However, nonlocal theories at large N and strong coupling violate this area law. In these theories, the leading divergence in the entanglement entropy is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Charles Rabideau

Based on the effective field theory philosophy, a universal form of the scaling laws could be easily derived with the scaling anomalies naturally clarified as the decoupling effects of underlying physics. In the novel framework, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ji-Feng Yang

The scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy in the two-dimensional random transverse field Ising model is studied numerically through the strong disordered renormalization group method. We find that the leading term of the entanglement…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rong Yu , Hubert Saleur , Stephan Haas

We demonstrate an area law bound on the ground state entanglement entropy of a wide class of gapless quantum states of matter using a strategy called local entanglement thermodynamics. The bound depends only on thermodynamic data, actually…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Brian Swingle , John McGreevy

The entanglement entropy in a quantum field theory between two regions of space has been shown in simple cases to be proportional to the volume of the hypersurface separating the regions. We prove that this is true for a free scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Micheal S. Berger , Roman V. Buniy

Information shared between parties quantifies their correlation. The encoding of correlations across space and time characterises the structure, history, and interactions of systems. One of the most fundamental properties that emerges from…

We demonstrate that the entanglement entropy area law for free fermion ground states and the corresponding volume law for highly excited states are related by a position-momentum duality, thus of the same origin. For a typical excited state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Hsin-Hua Lai , Kun Yang

An area law is proved for the Renyi entanglement entropy of possibly degenerate ground states in one-dimensional gapped quantum systems. Suppose in a chain of $n$ spins the ground states of a local Hamiltonian with energy gap $\epsilon$ are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Yichen Huang

We revisit the problem of finding the entanglement entropy of a scalar field on a lattice by tracing over its degrees of freedom inside a sphere. It is known that this entropy satisfies the area law -- entropy proportional to the area of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan

In this paper, we present a simple class of non-local field theories whose ground state entanglement entropy follows a volume law as long as the size of subsystem is smaller than a certain scale. We will confirm this volume law both from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Noburo Shiba , Tadashi Takayanagi

We study the universal properties of eigenstate entanglement entropy across the transition between many-body localized (MBL) and thermal phases. We develop an improved real space renormalization group approach that enables numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Philipp T. Dumitrescu , Romain Vasseur , Andrew C. Potter

We present a new area law which is associated with the correlator of OPE blocks in higher dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). The area law shows similar behaviour as black hole entropy or geometric entanglement entropy. It includes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Jiang Long

This review focuses on the field of quantum entanglement applied to condensed matter physics systems with strong correlations, a domain which has rapidly grown over the last decade. By tracing out part of the degrees of freedom of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Nicolas Laflorencie

Understanding the dependence of entanglement entropy on the renormalized mass in quantum field theories can provide insight into phenomena such as quantum phase transitions, since the mass varies in a singular way near the transition. Here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Mark P. Hertzberg

Geometric constraints impact the formation of a broad range of spatial networks, from amino acid chains folding to proteins structures to rearranging particle aggregates. How the network of interactions dynamically self-organizes in such…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-10-19 Nora Molkenthin , Marc Timme